Salaired tradesmen: Other

Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (Revised), Court Officers, 1660-1837. Originally published by University of London, London, 2006.

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Citation:

'Salaired tradesmen: Other', in Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (Revised), Court Officers, 1660-1837, ed. R O Bucholz( London, 2006), British History Online https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/office-holders/vol11/pp384-390 [accessed 26 November 2024].

'Salaired tradesmen: Other', in Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (Revised), Court Officers, 1660-1837. Edited by R O Bucholz( London, 2006), British History Online, accessed November 26, 2024, https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/office-holders/vol11/pp384-390.

"Salaired tradesmen: Other". Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (Revised), Court Officers, 1660-1837. Ed. R O Bucholz(London, 2006), , British History Online. Web. 26 November 2024. https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/office-holders/vol11/pp384-390.

In this section

Post and Letter Carrier 1660–?

Under Charles II the post and letter carrier to the household received 10s per diem. Under George II, this rose to £600 per annum for the “Carrier of all His majesty's Letters and Dispatches between his Court, or Palace of Residence, and the first Postage or Post-Office”. (fn. 1)

Post and Letter Carrier to the Household 1660–1685; c. 1727–?

1660 23 Oct. Parnell, T.
1666 11 Apr. Stanney, P.
1672 13 Jan. Derham, T.
By 1727 Bond, D.
By 1748 Penton, T.

Chiefe Carrier of Post for His Maties Foreign Despatches c. 1661

1661 19 Apr. de la Roche, J.

Rat-Killer 1660–1837

The rat-killer was appointed by warrant of the lord chamberlain to the gentlemen ushers, daily waiters. From the reign of William III the rat-killer made £48 3s 4d. After 1782 the rat-killer was paid £80 per annum. His counterpart at Kew made £65 per annum. (fn. 2)

Rat-killer 1660–1837

[1660] [?Norris, H.]
1662 June Holden, R.
1675 5 Oct. Hester, W.
1707 14 Aug. Martin, W.
1714 28 Apr. Stubbs, S.
1727 14 Feb. Stubbs, E.
1741 7 Oct. Gower, J.
1774 26 Aug. Penn, J.
1779 May Schomberg, F.
1792 5 Jan. Mitchell, J.
1825 12 Nov. Bastick, S.

Rat-killer at Kew 1782–1837

1782 Nov. Humphreys, W.

Rat-catcher at Carlton House 1823–1837

1823 5 Apr. Humphreys, W.

Strewer of Herbs c. 1670–c. 1822

The strewer of herbs was appointed by lord chamberlain's warrant to the gentlemen usher daily waiters. By the reign of William III she earned £24 per annum; this continued to be the salary through 1794. (fn. 3) The office was deleted from the Royal Kalendar in 1822.

Strewer of Herbs c. 1670–c. 1822

By 1670 Rumsey, B.
1670 21 Apr. Doyle, M.
1696 18 May Jux, E.
1711 16 Oct. Blizzard, A.
1714 31 Dec. Bill, A.
1754 7 Feb. Hewes, H.
?1793 19 Nov. Rayner, M.

Strewer of Herbs in Extraordinary 1678–?; 1690–1696

1678 13 July Cant, A.
1690 20 Mar. Jux, E.

Tapassier 1812–1837

The tapassier was appointed by lord chamberlain's warrant to the gentlemen ushers daily waiters. He made £200 per annum. The tapassier at St. James's received £120 per annum plus £75 in board wages. (fn. 4)

Tapassier 1828–1837

1828 10 Oct. Saunders, W.

Tapassier at Carlton House 1812–?

1812 10 July Bousquet, J.

Tapassier at Brighton 1830–1837

1830 11 Oct. Saunders, W.

Tapassier at St. James's 1822–1837

1822 26 Aug. Thomas, W.

Watchmakers and Clockmaker 1660–1837

The watchmakers and, later, the clockmaker were appointed by lord chamberlain's warrant to the gentleman usher, daily waiter. Two watchmakers served under Charles II, one thereafter. From the reign of William III he received £200 per annum at the treasurer of the chamber's office. Under George I this was raised to £300, but fell to £150 under his successor. (fn. 5) This was partially due to the establishment of a separate clockmaker in 1727. He made £200 per annum by 1782. (fn. 6)

Watchmaker 1660–1837

By 1660 East, J.
1660 6 Aug. East, E.
1665 29 Nov. Aspinwall, S.
1672 1 Oct. Aspinwall, J. [?in Extraordinary]
1686 2 May Herbert, T. (and Clockmaker)
1714 30 Oct. Antram, J. (and Clockmaker)
1722 8 Dec. Vick, R..
1727 6 Nov. Cartwright, T.
1742 30 Mar. Grey, B.
1760 12 Dec. Lindsey, G.
1776 10 Dec. Mudge, T.
1784 1 Jan. Perigal, F. (joint)
1799 20 Feb. Duterrau, J. (joint)
1803 4 Apr. Smart, M.
1822 22 July Rentesch, S. (from 1830 and Clockmaker)
1830 14 Aug. Henry, S. (and Clockmaker)

Watchmaker and Clockmaker in Extraordinary 1674–1686

1674 1 Aug. Seguier, R.
1676 31 July Herbert, T.

Clockmaker 1727–1837

1727 6 Nov. Robinson, F.
1760 25 Oct. Ellicott, J.
1772 27 Mar. Vulliamy, B.
1811 26 Dec. Vulliamy, B.L.
1820 5 Apr. Perigal, F.
1820 5 Apr. Dutereau, J.
1829 17 Feb. Hanson, W.
1830 16 Aug. Buckwell, E.

Woolen Drapers 1660–1837

Under James II, at least, the woolen draper was chosen by the master of the great wardrobe who wrote a letter to the lord chamberlain for a warrant for swearing in to the gentleman ushers, daily waiters. (fn. 7) By the reign of George I he was chosen by the lord chamberlain. (fn. 8) Under Charles II the woolen drapers received livery. (fn. 9)

1660 14 Oct. Lee, G.
1667 16 Nov. White, W.
1670 17 Nov. Antrobus, G.
1674 2 Mar. Smythsby, J.
By 1683 Gregory, F.
1683 25 June Dodson, Sir W.
1686 27 Mar. Mannock, T.
1689 16 Mar. Smythsby, J.
1689 6 May Deagle, J. (to Robes)
1714 10 Nov. Day, W.
1714 8 Dec. Mann, R.
1782 9 Dec. Chapman, G., sen.
1782 9 Dec. Chapman, G., jun.
1795 30 Nov. Wallace, -
1796 12 Oct. Peacock, J., sen.
1798 10 July Pitt, S.
By 1812 Pearse, J., sen.
1812 13 Apr. Pearse, J., jun.
1820 5 Apr. Pearse, B.
1820 5 Apr. Gilpin, W., jun. (and Linen Draper)
1820 5 Apr. Twinch, S. (and Linen Draper)
1820 5 Apr. Francis, T. (and Linen Draper)
1820 5 Apr. Peacock, J., jun.
1820 5 Apr. Osmond, J.
1827 28 Aug. Walker, A.
1830 20 Sept. Hack, W. (and Linen Draper)
1830 15 Nov. Ghrimes, M. A.
1836 4 Mar. Bousfield, J.

Writer, Flourisher and Embellisher 1666–?; 1704–?1807

The writer, flourisher and embellisher of letters to eastern princes was appointed by lord chamberlain's warrant to the gentlemen ushers, daily waiters. He received a fee of £10 a document until Anne's reign, when a salary was established of £60 per annum at the treasurer of the chamber's office. By 1797, the salary had been reduced to £25 16s. (fn. 10)

By 1662 Tomlyns, G.
By 1669 Royer, G.
1704 23 Mar. Brand, T.
1761 4 Jan. Holland, J.
1807 Richards, -

Footnotes

  • 1. LC 3/24, f. 25; Chamberlayne [1735] II iii, 65.
  • 2. LC 3/3, f. 17; AO 1/427/1; LC 3/72, p. 648.
  • 3. LC 3/3, f. 17; AO 1/430/12.
  • 4. LC 3/72, pp. 318, 450.
  • 5. LC 3/3, f. 15; LC 3/7, f. 12; LC 3/9, p. 13.
  • 6. AO 1/427/1.
  • 7. LC 3/30, f. 25
  • 8. LC 3/63, p. 26
  • 9. LC 3/24, f. 23
  • 10. LC 3/9, p. 19; AO 1/420/201. The description above and the following list build upon those in Officials of the Secretaries of State 1660–1782, comp. J. C. Sainty (1973), p. 43.