A History of the County of Wiltshire: Volume 12, Ramsbury and Selkley Hundreds; the Borough of Marlborough. Originally published by Victoria County History, London, 1983.
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A P Baggs, Jane Freeman, Janet H Stevenson, 'Index', in A History of the County of Wiltshire: Volume 12, Ramsbury and Selkley Hundreds; the Borough of Marlborough, ed. D A Crowley( London, 1983), British History Online https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/vch/wilts/vol12/pp230-257 [accessed 8 November 2024].
A P Baggs, Jane Freeman, Janet H Stevenson, 'Index', in A History of the County of Wiltshire: Volume 12, Ramsbury and Selkley Hundreds; the Borough of Marlborough. Edited by D A Crowley( London, 1983), British History Online, accessed November 8, 2024, https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/vch/wilts/vol12/pp230-257.
A P Baggs, Jane Freeman, Janet H Stevenson. "Index". A History of the County of Wiltshire: Volume 12, Ramsbury and Selkley Hundreds; the Borough of Marlborough. Ed. D A Crowley(London, 1983), , British History Online. Web. 8 November 2024. https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/vch/wilts/vol12/pp230-257.
An italic page number refers to a map or illustration on that or the facing page.
The following are among the abbreviations used: adv., advowson; agric., agriculture; Alex., Alexander; Alf., Alfred; And., Andrew; Ant., Anthony; abp., archbishop; archit., architecture; Bart., Bartholomew; Benj., Benjamin; bp., bishop; Brit., British; bro., brother; cath., cathedral; Cath., Catherine; cent., century; chant., chantry; chap., chapel; char., charity; Chas., Charles; Chris., Christopher; ch., church; coll., college; ctss., countess; ct., court; cust., customary; Dan., Daniel; dau., daughter; d., died; dom., domestic; dchss., duchess; Edm., Edmund; Edw., Edward; Eliz., Elizabeth; fam., family; fl., flourished; Fras., Francis; Fred., Frederick; Geof., Geoffrey; Geo., George; Gilb., Gilbert; grddau., granddaughter; Hen., Henry; Herb., Herbert; hosp., hospital; ho., house; Humph., Humphrey; hund., hundred; inc., inclosure; ind., industry; Jas., James; Jos., Joseph; Laur., Laurence; Lawr., Lawrence; man., manor; Marg., Margaret; mkt., market; m., married; Mat., Matthew; Maur., Maurice; Mic., Michael; Nat., Nathaniel; Nic., Nicholas; nonconf., nonconformity; n, note; par., parish; parl., parliamentary; Phil., Philip; pop., population; prehist., prehistoric; prot., protestant; rly., railway; Reg., Reginald; rem., remains; rep., representation; Ric., Richard; riv., river; Rob., Robert; Rog., Roger; Rom., Roman; Sam., Samuel; sch., school; Sid., Sidney; Sim., Simon; s., son; Stan., Stanley; sta., station; Steph., Stephen; Thos., Thomas; Tim., Timothy; Vct., Viscount; Wal., Walter; w., wife; Wm., William.
A.
Abbot, Thos., and his w. Martha, 26, 57
Aberedw (Radnors., later Powys), 187
Abraham, Rob., 138
acremen, 156
Adams:
-, A. M., 210
-, Geo. (fl. 1677), 55
-, Geo. (fl. 18th cent.), 55
-, John, 55
-, fam., 55
agricultural engineering, 82, 176, 210; and see agricultural implement manufacture
agricultural fairs, 211
agricultural implement manufacture, 41; and see agricultural engineering
agricultural machinery, use of, 190
agricultural shows, 207
agriculture, see under places
Ailesbury:
-, earls of, 172, 206, 215; and see Bruce;
Brudenell-Bruce
-, marquesses of, 172, 175, 205–6,
215; and see Brudenell-Bruce
steward, 213
airfields, see Aldbourne; Membury; R.A.F. stations; Ramsbury; Wroughton
Aldbourne, 12, 18–19, 26, 36, 42, 53,
62–3, 65–6, 67–86, 68, 151, 154
-, adv., 82
-, agric., 52, 67, 76–8
-, airfield, 80
-, Aldbourne Chase, 67, 72–3, 75, 151
-, ct., 82
-, officers, 75, 78
-, as address, 11, 60, 183
-, bell foundries, 81
-, boundaries, 67
-, chant. ho., 60, 76
-, chant. priest, 83
-, char., 84–6
-, Chase Woods (formerly Priors
Wood), 77, 79–80
-, ch., 59, 67, 69, 74, 77, 80, 82–4, 193
-, Civil War, 72
-, Court Ho., 69, 77, 81, 83–4
-, cts., 82
-, cross (mkt.), 69
-, curates, 83–5
-, cust. tenants, 74, 76–9
-, dom. archit., 69–71
-, Ewins Hill, 77, 81, 85
-, fairs, 81
-, farms, 51, 59, 72–80
-, field systems, 67
-, fires, 69
-, fraternity of St. Mary, 76, 83
-, glebe, 80, 83
-, the Green (formerly High Town), 69,
81
-, Hightown (ho.), 63, 69, 81
-, inc., 79, 86
-, ind., 63, 69, 81–2
-, inns, 70–1
-, Lewisham Castle, 67
-, man., 67, 72–6, 78–9, 82
-, mkt., 69, 81
-, mills, 81
-, park, 78
-, Peaks Downs (partly in Baydon), q.v.
-, poor relief, 82
-, pop., 69
-, poultry rearing, 80
-, prehist. rem., 67
-, Preston (partly in Ramsbury), q.v.
-, Priors Wood, see Aldbourne: Chase
Woods
-, prot. nonconf., 71, 84–5
-, rectory, 82
-, roads, 67, 69
-, Romano-Brit. rem., 67
-, schs., 85
-, Snap, q.v.
-, sport, 73
-, stream, 69
-, streets, 69–70
-, Sugar Hill, 67, 80
-, tithes, 74–5, 77, 83
-, trades, 81–2
-, Upham, q.v.
-, Upham, Upper, q.v.
-, vicarage, 82–3
-, vicarage ho., 69, 83
-, vicars, 83; and see Cook, Ric.;
Edmunds; Elvyngton; Steward;
Stone, John
-, woodland, 67, 76–8, 80; and see
Aldbourne: Chase Woods
-, Woodsend, q.v.
-, workho., 70, 82
Aldbourne and Baydon Aid in Sickness Fund, 61, 86
Aldbourne and Baydon nursing association, 86
Aldbourne Engineering Co., 82
ale, taster of, 41, 82
Alexander nephew of Everard, 24
Alexander Keiller Museum, see Avebury
Alfeld (fl. 972), 120
Alfheah (fl. c. 970), 72
Alfhere (fl. c. 970), 72
Alfred, King, 194
Allen, Wm., 93
allotments and smallholdings, 8, 11, 33–4, 116, 175, 207
Almar (fl. 1066), 112
almshouse, see Marlborough: borough
Alnod (fl. 1066–86), 96
Alwin (fl. 1066), 110, 173
Amesbury:
-, abbey, 174, 181, 184, 187
-, priory, 74, 82–3, 121 n, 174, 187
-, rural district, 216
Amor, Mary, 104
Anabaptists, 226
Anarchy (12th cent.), see Marlborough Castle
anchorites, hermits, recluses, 182, 223
Anderson, Mary Ann, 228
Andover (Hants), R.A.F. sta., 17
Andover Times and Wilts., Berks., and Hants County Paper, 205
Andrew:
-, Agnes, see Winslow
-, Rob., 23, 31
Andrews:
-, John, 56
-, Sarah, w. of Townsend, 110
-, Thos., 110
-, Townsend, 110
Angoulême, Isabel of, see Isabel
animals (less common), see bull; deer; dog; fallow deer; foxes; greyhounds; hares; Leicestershire sheep; Merino sheep; shorthorn cattle; Southdown sheep
Anjou, Marg. of, see Margaret
Anne, Queen, 170
Anne (Boleyn), queen of Hen. VIII, 169
Anne (of Cleves), queen of Hen. VIII, 121, 132, 169, 171–2, 187, 194
Ansfrid (fl. 1086), 95, 189
Appleford:
-, Mary, m. — Kemm, 48
-, Mary, m. Rob. Vaisey, 48
-, Mary, see Knackstone
-, Mary, w. of Thos. (d. 1790), 48
-, Sim., 48
-, Steph., 48
-, Thos. (fl. 1678), 48
-, Thos. (d. 1763), 48
-, Thos., s. of Thos. (d. 1763), 48
-, Thos. (d. 1790, another), 48
-, fam., 51
Appleton (Berks.), rector of, see White, Wm.
Aragon, Cath. of, see Catherine
arbitration, 49, 129, 136
Arblaster:
-, Thos., 172
-, Wm., 172
Arch, Ric., vicar of Avebury and of Ramsbury, principal of Broadgates Hall, Oxford, 44, 102
archery practice, 149
architects and designers, see Abraham; Baverstock, J., W. E.; Blomfield; Blore; Blowe, Hugh; Bodley & Garner; Butterfield; Caux; Christian; Cooper, W.; Deane; Drake; Ellis the engineer; Gane & Co.; Gibbons; Hammond, John; Harrison; Hooke; Nelson; Newton, Ernest, W. G.; Pinchard; Ponting; Reeve; Roberts, David; Robson; Scherrer & Hicks; Street, A. E., G. E.; Webb, Sir Aston; White, Wm.; Wyatt
architecture, domestic, see under places, and see barns, aisled; bungalows; construction materials (less common); cottages, estate; cottages, 'model'; council hos.; housing estates (private); Marlborough: penthos.
architecture, military, see Marlborough Castle: buildings
Arkell, Thos., 55
army, see Wiltshire Militia camp, see Ogbourne St. George
Arnold the falconer, 112
Ashbury (Berks., later Oxon.), 195
-, Ashdown Park, 7
-, Romano-Brit. settlement, 15
Ashe:
-, Rob. (d. 1829), 97
-, Rob. (d. 1855), 97
-, Rob. Martyn, 97
-, Thermuthis, see Martyn
-, Thermuthis Mary, 97
Ashley, fam., 40
Ashridge, see Axford
assault, 213
-, pleas of, 66
assault and battery, 213
assize, justices of, 214
assizes, see Marlborough; Marlborough: borough; novel disseisin
assizes of bread and ale, 41, 65–6, 196, 213
associations, political, 91
Athelstan, King, 120, 194
Athelwold (fl. 946–7), 141, 153
Atherton:
-, Jos., 40
-, Nathan, 40
-, Wm., 26, 36
attorney-general, see Jones, Sir Wm.
Aubrey, John, 79, 87
Audeberg, Jas. de, 65, 135
Augustinians, 65, 79, 82, 93, 97–8, 101–2, 196–7, 221
Aumale, ctss. of, see Reviers
authors, dramatists, and playwrights, see Boethius; Collinson; Duck; Evelyn; Harte; Hughes, John; McEvoy; Map; Pepys; Shaw; Twells; Weyman; Williams, Sir Erasmus; Wordsworth
Avco Engineering Ltd., 176
Avebury, Baron, see Lubbock
Avebury, 62–3, 65–6, 86–105, 88, 97,
119, 123–4, 195–8
-, adv., 101–2
-, agric., 87, 97–9
-, Alex. Keiller Museum, 90
-, Avebury Down, 87, 97
-, Avebury Manor, 90, 92, 92
-, Avebury Trusloe, 86, 89–90, 97
-, dom. archit., 90, 93
-, streets, 90
-, and see Avebury Trusloe Manor
estate
-, Beckhampton, q.v.
-, boundaries, 86, 119
-, bridge, 89
-, chap., 101–2, 196
-, chaplain, 102
-, char., 104–5
-, ch., 49, 86, 92, 101–4, 193, 196
-, the Circle, 87, 89–90
-, common meadow, 97
-, cts., 101
-, curates, 103
-, cust. tenants, 97–8
-, dom. archit., 90
-, farms, 94–5, 97–9
-, field systems, 87
-, glebe, 102
-, inc., 97–8
-, inns, 90
-, Kennett, West, q.v.
-, Knoll Down, 87, 97–9
-, man., 62, 65, 91–9
-, man. ho., 92, 102; and see Avebury:
Avebury Manor
-, chap., 102
-, mills, 99
-, Overton Hill, see Kennett, West
-, place name, 86
-, pop., 89–90
-, prehist. settlement and rem., 63, 87,
89; and see Avebury: the Circle;
(all s.v. Kennett, West) the
Kennett Avenue, the Sanctuary,
West Kennett long barrow
-, priory, 91, 102, 142
-, monks, 92, 102
-, prior, 92, 97, 102, 147
-, prot. nonconf., 103–4
-, roads, 89
-, Romano-Brit. settlement and rem.,
87
-, the Sanctuary, see Kennett, West
-, Saxon rem., 87
-, schs., 90, 104, 105 n, 198
-, Silbury Hill, see Beckhampton
-, streams, 87
-, streets, 90
-, Swallowhead Springs, see Kennett,
West
-, tithes, 92–3, 96, 98–9, 102, 184
-, tithings, 101
-, vicarage, 101–2, 196–7
-, vicarage ho., 90, 102
-, vicars, 98, 101–3, 197; and see Arch;
Davies, W. H.; King, Bryan;
Mayo; White, John
-, Waden Hill, 87, 100
-, water meadows, 87
-, West Down, 86–7, 97–101
-, Windmill Hill, q.v.
-, woodland, 87
Avebury deanery, 102, 117, 123, 191
Avebury Trusloe Manor estate, 93
Avon, co., see Bath; Portishead
Avon (Bristol), riv., 105
Avon valley, 105, 107
Axford (in Ramsbury), 12–13, 14, 15,
19–20, 28, 32–3, 36, 39, 42–3,
47–52, 73, 80
-, agric., 50–2
-, as address, 50
-, Ashridge, 47, 50
-, tithing, 41, 47
-, Axford, or Priory, Farm, 13, 47, 50–2
-, Axford Ho., 50
-, Axford, Upper, see Axford: Burney
-, Blake's Copse, see Ramsbury: Blake's
Copse
-, boundaries, 47
-, bridge, 47
-, Burney (or Upper Axford), 15, 47
-, chaps., 42, 47, 50, 52
-, chase, 50
-, ch., 42, 47, 52
-, common marsh, 51
-, cts., 52
-, cust. tenants, 32, 51–2
-, dom. archit., 47–8
-, farms, 22, 27, 48, 51–2
-, field system, 13
-, fishing, 52
-, Hens Wood, see Ramsbury: Hens
Wood
-, inc., 51
-, inn, 47
-, man., 28, 37, 39, 41, 47–52
-, man. ho., 15, 47
-, mill, 47, 52
-, prebend, see Salisbury: cath. ch.
-, prebendal estate, 50
-, prebendaries, 44, 48
-, prot. nonconf., 47, 52
-, roads, 47
-, sch., 46–7, 52
-, tithing, 41, 47
-, pop., 47
-, water meadows, 51
-, woodland, 13, 50–1; and see (both s.v.
Ramsbury) Blake's Copse, Hens
Wood
Aylesford, earl of, see Finch, Heneage
Ayliffe:
-, Geo. (fl. 1602), 188
-, Sir Geo. (d. c. 1647), 188
-, Geo (d. 1712), 188
-, John (d. 1581), 187
-, John (d. 1631), 188
-, John (d. 1685), 188
-, John, s. of Sir Geo., 188
-, Judith, 188
-, Susan, w. of John (d. 1581), 188
Ayres:
-, John, 154
-, Thos. (? two of the name), 154
-, Vincent, 154
Azor (fl. 1066), 174
B.
Babban, Ralph de, 172
Bacon:
-, Joan, m. — Noyes, 25
-, John (fl. late 13th cent.), and his w.
Sarah, 32
-, John, s. of John (fl. late 13th cent.), 32
-, John (fl. c. 1556), 25
-, John (fl. before 1790), 76
-, Nic., 25
-, Ric., 25
-, Thos., 30
-, fam., 25, 35
Badbury (in Chiseldon), 195, 223
Badger, W. C., curate of East Kennett, 124
Badlesmere:
-, Giles de, Lord Badlesmere, 109, 130
-, Marg. de, m. John Tiptoft, Lord
Tiptoft, 109, 130
-, Margery de, m. Wm. Ros, Lord Ros,
130
Bailey:
-, Caleb (fl. c. 1708), 188
-, Caleb (? same), 103
-, F., 109
-, John, 180
-, Nat., 226
-, Ric., 94
-, Thos., rector of Mildenhall, 137,
225–6
-, Wm., 132
-, Wm., s. of Wm., 132
Bailey Hill, see Baydon
bailiffs (borough), 211–15
Baker, John, vicar of Chiseldon, 103, 198
bakers, 178, 208, 211
Balanter Estates, 97
Baldonshall:
-, John of, and his w. Eleanor, 23
-, Wm. of, 23
-, Wm. of (another), 23
Baldwin (? fl. 11th cent.), 130
Ballard:
-, Phil., 143
-, fam., 35
Ballemund, Maud, 207
Banbury:
-, Eliz., see Mellior
-, Rob., 195
Banbury (Oxon.), 205
bands (musical):
-, brass and reed, 72
-, silver, 72, 205
bankers and banking, 160, 210
Banks:
-, Steph., 27
-, fam., 26
Banning:
-, J., 93
-, J. S., 93
-, John, 93
-, John, s. of John, 93
-, Mary, see Griffen
-, fam., 93
Bannings:
-, Rebecca, 155
-, S. T., 155
-, Steph., 155
-, Thos., 155
-, Thos., vicar of Winterbourne
Monkton, 198
Baptists, 104, 118, 124, 139, 160
-, General, 226
-, Particular, 60, 150, 226
-, Strict, 85, 104, 226
Barbost:
-, Adam, 96
-, Alice, w. of Adam, 96
-, Geof., 96
-, John, 96
-, fam., 97
Barbury (in Ogbourne St. Andrew),
138, 141–2, 147, 149
-, agric., 147
-, Barbury Castle, 139
-, cust. tenants, 147
-, dom. archit., 141
-, farm, 143, 147
-, man., 142–3
-, pop., 141
Barfleur:
-, Maud, w. of Rob., 177
-, Nic. (fl. 1204–21), 177
-, Nic. (d. by 1295, ? same), 171, 177
-, Nic., s. of Nic. (d. by 1295), 171,
177
-, Rob., 177
Barford St. Martin, rector of, see Rashley
Baril, Rog., 188
Barker, F. G., 169
barn, aisled, 164
Barnes:
-, John, 25
-, Thos., 25
Barnett, Capt., 80
Barnfield, see Preshute
Barnstone:
-, John, prebendary of Bishopstone, 6,
9–10
-, Wm., 6
Barons' War (13th cent.), see Marlborough Castle
Barrett, Thos., 85
Barrington:
-, Jane, see Guise
-, Shute, bp. of Salisbury, 121, 123
Bartlett, Wm., see Burdett-CouttsBartlett-Coutts
Barwick, John, 159, 187
Baskerville:
-, Anne, see Hancock
-, Fras., 187
-, Meliora, m. Thos. (of Aberedw), 187
-, Ric., 174, 187
-, Thos. (d. 1621), 174, 187–8
-, Thos. (fl. 1707), 187
-, Thos. (of Aberedw, fl. 18th cent.),
187
-, Thos., s. of Thos. (of Aberedw), 187
-, Thos. (d. 1817, another), 73, 174
-, (formerly Mynors), Thos. Baskerville, 55, 73, 172, 174
-, W. T. M., 73, 172
basket making, 39
Basset:
-, Alan, 187, 191
-, Aline, m. 1 Sir Hugh le Despenser
(d. 1265), 2 Rog. Bigod, earl of
Norfolk, 187
-, Fulk, rector of Winterbourne Bassett,
dean of York, bp. of London,
187, 191
-, Gilb., 128, 187
-, Isabel, 176
-, Isabel (another), see Ferrers
-, Phil., 65, 187
-, Reynold (d. c. 1224), 176
-, Reynold (fl. 1225), 176
bastardy, 214
Bath (Som., later Avon), 209–10
Bath and Wells, bp. of, see Curle
Bathe, John, 155
Batson:
-, Alf. (d. 1856), 24
-, Alf. (d. 1885), 24
-, E., 24
-, Fras. Cunninghame, 24
-, Rob., 24
-, Thos. (d. 1701), 24
-, (formerly Davies), Thos. (d. 1759),
24
-, (formerly Davies, Edm.), Thos.
(d. 1770), and his w. Eliz., 24
-, fam., 24–5
battle, see Kennett, East: 'Cynete'
Baverstock:
-, J., 150
-, John, 228
-, W. E., 117
Baydon (in Ramsbury), 1, 7, 12, 15, 19,
22, 26–7, 30, 32–3, 35–6, 41–3,
52–61, 54, 67, 83
-, adv., 53, 59
-, agric., 57–9
-, Bailey Hill, 58
-, Baydon Furnett, 58
-, Bayfield, 57
-, boundaries, 52–3, 57
-, chaplains, 59–60
-, char., 60–1
-, ch., 12, 42–3, 52–3, 55, 58–60, 76, 80
-, cts., 59
-, curacy, 59
-, curates, 60
-, cust. tenants, 32–3, 57–8
-, dom. archit., 53, 55
-, farms, 32–3, 55–9
-, field system, 15
-, Ford, 15, 32, 34, 41, 53, 57–8
-, Gore Lane, 15, 53, 55, 58
-, inc., 53, 57–8
-, inns, 53
-, man., 53–7
-, Peaks Downs (partly in Aldbourne),
q.v.
-, Pig's Court estate, 35, 56–7
-, poor relief, 52, 59
-, pop., 15, 53
-, prot. nonconf., 60
-, roads, 53
-, Romano-Brit. settlement, 15
-, schs., 53, 60–1
-, Shortgrove, 13, 57–8
-, tithing, 41
-, vicarage, 83
-, vicarage ho., 53, 59
-, water tower, 53
-, woodland, 13, 57–8; and see Baydon:
Shortgrove
Baydon Manor (formerly Marridge Hill) estate, 26–8, 30, 36, 55–6, 73
Baynton:
-, Chris., 113
-, Sir Edw. (d. 1544), 37, 174, 191
-, Edw. (fl. 1534–57), 188
-, Sir Edw. (fl. 1556, ? another), 222
-, Sir Edw. (d. 1657), 91, 93, 101, 121
-, Hen., s. of Sir Edw. (d. 1544), 174
-, Hen. (fl. 1691), 93–4
-, Isabel, w. of Sir Edw. (d. 1544), m. 2
Sir Jas. Stumpe, 3 Thos.
Stafford, 111, 174
-, Mary, w. of Sir Edw. (d. 1657), 121
-, Rob., 93–4, 96, 121
-, fam., 93–4
beadle, 208, 214–15
Beake (Beke):
-, John, 96
-, Thos., and his w. Isabel, 223
-, —, 159
Beauchamp:
-, Anne, w. of Ric., Lord St. Amand,
94, 145
-, Eliz., see Braybroke
-, Ric., bp. of Salisbury, 37
-, Ric., Lord St. Amand, 94, 145, 188
-, Wm. de (d. 1269), 131
-, Wm. de, earl of Warwick (d. 1298),
131
-, Sir. Wm. (d. 1457), 188
Beauchamp, Vct., see Seymour
Beaufay, Wm., bp. of East Anglia, 180, 220
Bec-Hellouin (Eure, France), abbey, 65, 141–2, 146, 149–50, 152, 154–8
'Bechenhalle', see Bincknoll
Beckhampton:
-, Hamon of, 95
-, Hilary of, 95–6
-, John of, 95
-, Ric. of, 95
Beckhampton (in Avebury), 62–3, 66,
86, 89–92, 96, 98, 101–2, 184
-, agric., 99–100
-, Beckhampton club, 91
-, Beckhampton Ho., 91, 100; and see
Beckhampton: inns
-, boundaries, 99
-, chap., 96, 102, 189
-, adv., 102
-, glebe, 191
-, chaplain, 102; and see Warner
-, common meadow, 99
-, cust. tenants, 99
-, dom. archit., 90–1, 95
-, farms, 95–6, 99–100
-, inc., 99
-, inns, 91; and see Beckhampton:
Beckhampton Ho.
-, man., 95–6, 99–100, 102, 189
-, mills, 100
-, pop., 90
-, prot. nonconf., 104
-, sch., 104
-, Silbury Hill, 48, 63, 87, 89
-, Stanmore, q.v.
-, water meadows, 99
Beckhampton Estates, 95
Bedford, duke of, see John
Bedwyn, Great, 28, 165
Bedwyn, Little, 132
-, Puthall Farm, 50
bee farming, 176; and see honey retailing
Beke, see Beake
bell founders, see Cor fam.; Gillett & Johnston; Knight, Hen.; Mears, T.; Mears & Stainbank; Purdue, Rog., Wm.; Rudhall, Abel, Abraham; Stares; Taylor, —; Wallis, John; Warner & Sons; Wells, Jas., Rob. (two of the name)
bell founding, 63, 81
bell foundries, see Aldbourne
Benedictines, 45, 65, 92, 97, 102, 121–2, 134, 145, 147, 149–52, 156–8, 173–4, 180, 184, 194, 196–7, 207, 225; and see Cowley; Gilmore, Paul
Benger:
-, Anne, m. Thos. Smith (d. c. 1558), 97
-, Eleanor, see Sparsholt
-, John, 97
-, Ric., 97
Bennet (Bennett):
-, Eliz., 119
-, Martha, m. Peter Legh, 109
-, Thos. (fl. 1633), 172
-, Thos. (d. by 1754), 109, 118
-, (formerly Pye), Wm. Bathurst, see
Pye
-, fam., 109 n
Benton, John, 223
Berkshire, 18, 42; and see Appleton; Ashbury; Blewbury; Bourton; Hampstead Marshall; Hungerford; Lambourn; Newbury; Poughley; Reading; Sandhurst; Shalbourne; Sonning; Uffington; Welford; Windsor; Wittenham, Little
Berkshire Downs, 3
Berks. & Hants Extension Railway, 163
Berryman, Wm., 48
Berwick:
-, Edith of, w. of Reynold of, 96, 121
-, Gilb. of (fl. 1326), 194
-, Gilb. of (? same), 189
-, John of (fl. 1227), 189
-, John of (fl. 1281–1327), 96, 101, 121
-, Reynold of, 96, 121
-, Wal. of, 96, 121
-, Wm. (the clerk) of, 189
-, fam., 121, 123
Berwick Bassett, Edw. of, 189
Berwick Bassett, 62, 101, 184, 191–3,
197–8
-, as address, 103
-, ch., 193
Best, Sim., 188
betterment of the poor, society for, 81
Bevan, Gerard Lee, 31
Bible Christian, 118
Bica (fl. 757–86), 128
Bicester (Oxon.), priory, 207
Bigod:
-, Aline, see Basset
-, Rog., earl of Norfolk, 111, 187–8
Bill, Chas., 220
Bincknoll (in Broad Hinton), 62, 105,
107–8, 110, 112, 114, 116–17
-, agric., 113–15
-, Bincknoll Castle, 105, 107
-, Bincknoll Ho., 108, 111, 115
-, Bincknoll Wood, 105
-, boundaries, 107
-, chap., 105, 111, 115, 117
-, Cotmarsh, 108, 111–12, 115
-, cust. tenants, 114
-, farms, 111–12, 115
-, inc., 115
-, Little Town, 105, 107–8, 111–12, 115
chap., 111
-, chaplain, see John
-, man., 107, 110–11, 114–16, 130
-, mill, 115
-, pop., 108
-, woodland, 105, 114; and see Bincknoll: Bincknoll Wood
Bird:
-, Isabel, w. of John, 144, 223
-, John, 154, 219, 223
birds (less common), see partridges; pheasants; swans
Birdsey, John, 228
Bishopstone (in Downton hund.), 3, 9
Bishopstone (in Ramsbury hund.), 1,
3–12, 4, 32, 39, 41–2, 58
-, adv., 9
-, agric., 3, 7–8
-, as address, 58
-, Bishopstone Folly, 3
-, boundaries, 3
-, chars., 10–12
-, ch., 5, 9–12, 192
-, common meadows, 7
-, cts., 1, 9
-, curates, 10
-, cust. tenants, 7–8
-, dom. archit., 5
-, Eastbrook Farm, 5
-, farms, 5, 7–8
-, field system, 3
-, Forest Ho., see Bishopstone:
Prebendal Farm
-, glebe, 8, 10
-, Golds Green, 3
-, Hocker Bench, 5
-, inc., 8, 11
-, inns, 5
-, Lammy Down, 3, 7
-, man., 5–9
-, man. ho., 5–6, 11
-, mill, 5, 9
-, peculiar, eccl., 9
-, place name, 3, 5
-, poor relief, 9
-, pop., 5
-, prebend, see Salisbury: cath. ch.
-, prebendal estate, 6–8
-, Prebendal Farm (formerly Forest
Ho.), 5–6, 8
-, prebendal ho., 6
-, prebendaries, 6, 9; and see Barnstone,
John; Coker, Thos.; Kinnimond; Landon, Whittington
-, prehist. settlement, 3
-, prot. nonconf., 11
-, roads, 3, 5
-, Romano-Brit. rem., 3
-, Russley Park, 3, 5–7, 145, 192
sporting estate, 6–8, 55, 58
-, schs., 5, 11
-, stream, 3
-, tithes, 6–10
-, vicarage, 9
-, vicarage ho., 5, 10
-, vicars, 9–10; and see Coker, Thos.;
Landon, J. W. R., Whittington;
Lloyd, Nowes; Wilson, John
-, watercress beds, 8
-, woodland, 3; and see Bishopstone:
Bishopstone Folly
Blackgrove hundred, 62, 105
Blackman, Jas., 155
Blagrave, H. G., 95, 97, 100
Blake:
-, John, 144
-, Ralph, 24
-, Thos., 144
-, Thos. (? another), 24
-, Thomasine, w. of Wm., s. of Wm.,
144
-, Wal., 24, 143
-, Wm., 24, 144
-, Wm., s. of Wm., 144
-, fam., 24
Bland:
-, H. V., 73
-, J. V., 73
-, V. S., 73
Blewbury (Berks., later Oxon.):
-, ch., 180
-, prebend, see Salisbury: cath. ch.
blindhouse, see (s.v. Marlborough: borough) gaol
Blissett:
-, Rob., 130
-, Wm., 130
Blomfield, A. W., 164
Bloomfield, J. V., 169, 172–3
Blore, Edw., 164
Blowe:
-, Eustace, 221
-, Hugh, 168
Board of Agriculture, 7
board of health, see Marlborough: borough
Bodenham:
-, Edw., 24
-, Fras., 45
-, Hen., 24
-, Rog. (fl. 1542), 24
-, Rog. (d. 1579), 24
-, Sir Rog. (d. 1623), 24
-, Rog. (fl. 1689), 24–5, 45
-, Rog. (fl. 1699), 24
-, Rog. (? same), 24
-, Thos., 24
-, Wal., 24
-, Wm., 24
-, Wm. (another), 24
-, fam., 24–5
Bodley & Garner, 164
Boethius, 216
Bohun:
-, Hen. de, earl of Hereford and Essex,
112
-, Humph. de, earl of Hereford and
Essex, 188
-, Jocelin de, bp. of Salisbury, 24, 30,
48, 50, 180
-, Mary de, m. Hen. (of Lancaster), earl
of Derby (Hen. IV), 188
Bolingbroke, viscountcy, see St. John
Bomford, Jas., 73–4, 154
Bond:
-, Eliz., w. of Geo., 72–4
-, Geo., 72, 154
-, Thos., 72
-, fam., 146, 156
bone lace making, 209
bootmakers and bootmaking, 41
Borden:
-, Agnes, w. of Nic. (d. 1301), m. 2 Sir
Peter Doygnel, 111
-, Nic. (d. 1301), 111
-, Nic. (fl. 1349), 111
Boreman, Dan., 25, 33
Botreaux:
-, Aubrey de, see Walerand
-, Marg., suo jure Baroness Botreaux,
m. Rob. Hungerford, Lord
Hungerford, 136, 143
-, Wm. de, Lord Botreaux, 143
-, Barons, see Hungerford
Boughey:
-, Geo., 55
-, (formerly Fletcher), Sir John Fenton,
see Fletcher
Bourton & Sons, 112–13
Bourton (Berks., later Oxon.), 221
bowls and bowling greens, 204
Box, W. H., 142
Bradenstoke (in Lyneham), priory, 76, 109–10, 113, 206
Bradford-on-Avon, 143
Bradley, Maiden, priory, 206
Braithwaite:
-, John, 172, 178
-, Jonathan, 154
Brandon, Chas., duke of Suffolk, 110
brass founding, 41
Braybroke:
-, Eliz., suo jure Baroness St. Amand,
m. Sir Wm. Beauchamp, 188
-, Joan, suo jure Baroness Cobham, m.
Thos. Brooke, styled Baron
Cobham, 111
bread, weigher of, 41, 82
bream, 175
Bremhill, see Charlcote; Stanley
Brentnall, H. C., 167 n, 199 n
Breteuil, Gilb. of, 95, 109–10, 113, 189
Brewer:
-, Muriel de, w. of Ralph de, 28
-, Ralph de, 28, 48
brewers, breweries, brewing, 41, 210
brick makers and making, 38, 51, 157, 179
bridewell, see Marlborough
Bridgeman:
-, Jas., 81
-, Jane, 85
Bridges, J. W. W., 143
Bridport:
-, Giles of, bp. of Salisbury, 30
-, Thos. of, prebendary of Ramsbury,
43
Brimpton:
-, Adam of, 112
-, fam., 112
Brinkworth, R., 74
Brinkworth Brook, 105
Brinsden, John, 177
Bristol, 195, 208, 210
-, as address, 60, 121, 226
-, bp., 9
-, diocese, 9
-, hosp. of St. Bart., 189
-, workho., 208
Bristowe:
-, Ant., 172
-, Wm., and his w. Cath., 172
Brittany, Eleanor of, see Eleanor
Brixworth (Northants.), prebend, see Salisbury: cath. ch.
broad cloths, 208
Broad Town (in Clyffe Pypard and
Broad Hinton), 62, 105, 107–8,
110, 113–14, 116–17, 119
-, boundaries, 105, 107
-, cts., 116
-, curate, 117
-, farm, 113
-, man., 113, 117, 119
-, prot. nonconf., 118
-, tithing, 113
Broad Town Trust, 113, 119
Broc, Sewel del, and his w. Maud, 94
Brogden:
-, Jas., 74
-, John, 74
Bromham:
-, chant., 94, 145, 148
-, chaplain, 94
Bromley, Sir. Thos., 28, 49
Brooke (Brook):
-, C. L., 229
-, Edw., Baron Cobham, 111
-, Geo., Baron Cobham, 111
-, Joan, see Braybroke
-, John, Baron Cobham, 111
-, Sir Thos. (fl. c. 1392–4), and his w.
Joan, 24
-, Thos., styled Baron Cobham (d.
1439), 111
-, Thos., Baron Cobham (d. 1529), 111
-, Wm., Baron Cobham, 111
-, fam., 111
Broughton Gifford, 208
Brown (Browne):
-, A., 59
-, (or Were), Agnes, w. of Rob. (d.
1570), 206
-, Alex., 131
-, Algernon, and his w. Susanna, 112
-, (or Were), Clement, 131
-, Geo. (fl. 1875), 93
-, Geo. (fl. 1911), 93
-, Hen. (fl. c. 1850), 194
-, Hen. (fl. 1904), 73
-, J. W., 112
-, (or Were), John, 112
-, John (d. by 1743), 74
-, John (fl. 1778), 56
-, John (fl. 1796), 94
-, John (fl. c. 1825), 74
-, John (d. 1839), 93
-, John (fl. earlier 19th cent.), 228
-, John (d. c. 1850), 194
-, John (d. by 1856), 85
-, Lawr., 86
-, Marg., m. Cornelius Cornwallis (d.
by 1674), 131
-, Mark, 74
-, Mary (fl. 1848), 118
-, Mary (fl. 1901), 76
-, Reg. Pearce, 56
-, (or Were), Ric. (d. 1577), 131, 206
-, (or Were), Ric. (d. by 1592), 131
-, (or Were), Ric., s. of Clement, 131
-, Ric., s. of John (d. by 1743), 74
-, (or Were), Rob. (d. 1570), 131, 206,
219, 224, 228
-, Rob. (fl. 1625), 206
-, Rob. (fl. 1652, ? same), 206
-, Rob. (fl. 1658, another), 206
-, S., 93
-, Sam., vicar of Ramsbury, 44
-, Steph., 210
-, Thos. (fl. 1561–9), 96, 189
-, (or Were), Thos. (d. 1599), 206
-, (or Were), Thos. (d. 1608), 206
-, Thos. (d. 1625), 206
-, Thos. (several of the name, fl. 1780–
1831), 56
-, Thos. (fl. 1851), 74
-, Thos. (d. c. 1900), 74
-, Thos. Pearce, 56
-, W. A., 73
-, W. E. N., 76, 112
-, Wm. (fl. 1739), 74
-, Wm. (fl. 1809), 74
-, Wm. (fl. c. 1815–31, ? same), 57
-, Wm. (d. 1835), 74
-, Wm., s. of Wm. (d. 1835), 74
-, Wm. (fl. 1837), 74
-, Wm. (fl. 1838–45, ? same), 112
-, Wm. (d. 1908), 73–4
-, Wm. (d. 1953), 73–4, 76
-, fam. (several of the name), 74, 94,
114–15, 194
Brownjohn, Ric., 122–3
Bruce:
-, Chas., Lord Bruce, Baron Bruce, earl
of Ailesbury, 23, 129, 216
-, Eliz., see Seymour
-, Thos., earl of Ailesbury, 131–2,
219–20
-, fam., 213
Brudenell (afterwards BruceBrudenell, Brudenell-Bruce), Thos., Baron Bruce, earl of Ailesbury, see Brudenell-Bruce
Brudenell-Bruce:
-, Chas., earl (later marquess) of Ailesbury, 130, 171–2, 178, 213, 220
-, Geo., marquess of Ailesbury (d.
1878), 172, 178, 211
-, Geo., marquess of Ailesbury (d.
1961), 129–32, 169, 171–2, 178,
206–7, 211
-, Mic., marquess of Ailesbury, 92
-, (formerly Brudenell, BruceBrudenell), Thos., Baron Bruce,
earl of Ailesbury, 130–1, 169,
172, 177–8, 203, 206, 220, 227
Bruges, Wm. of, and his w. Alice, 123
Bruning (fl. 1066), 189
Brunsden:
-, Eliz., 155
-, Hen., 155
-, John, 155
Brunskill, J. S., 56
Buchan, Mrs. R., 74
Buckeridge, Job, 155
Buckhurst, Baron, see Sackville
Buckinghamshire, see Eton Coll.
Buckwell, John, vicar of Broad Hinton, 117
Budd, H. H., 190
building society, 18
bull, 207
bungalows, 16, 18, 47, 53, 70, 128, 153, 193
Burbage, 28
-, Savernake sta., 163
Burdett:
-, Angela, see Burdett-Coutts
-, Sir Fras. (d. 1844), 20, 22, 26, 55, 59
-, Sir Fras. (d. 1892), 20, 48
-, Sir Fras. (d. 1951), 20, 23–4, 26, 43,
48, 76
-, Sir Rob., 20
-, fam., 20–1, 73
Burdett-Coutts (formerly Burdett), Angela, Baroness Burdett-Coutts, m. Wm. Bartlett (later BurdettCoutts-Bartlett-Coutts), 43, 53, 59
Burdett-Coutts-Bartlett-Coutts:
-, Angela, see Burdett-Coutts
-, (formerly Bartlett), Wm., 43, 59
Burdett-Fisher:
-, (formerly Fisher), Sir Bertie Drew, 20
-, F. R. D., 20, 48, 73
-, Marjorie Frances, w. of Sir Bertie
Drew, 20, 43, 48, 50, 73
-, fam., 23, 48, 50
burel (cloth), 208
burgages, 16, 32, 203, 206–7
Burgess:
-, Anne, m. Thos. Fletcher, 206
-, Cecily, m. Jas. Worthington, 206
-, Cecily, w. of Isaac (another), m. 2
Wm. Master, 206
-, Dan. (d. 1679), rector of Collingbourne Ducis, 225
-, Dan. (fl. 1681), 60, 84
-, Isaac, 206
-, Isaac (another), 206
burgesses, see Calne; Cricklade; Marlborough; Oxford; Winchester
Burghersh:
-, Bart., Lord Burghersh (d. 1355), 129
-, Bart., Lord Burghersh (fl. 1362), 129
burial ground, 164; and see Marlborough: cemetery
burnbaked land, 146
Burney (or Upper Axford), see Axford
Burrows, J. S., 129
Busati, Hubert, 131
Bush:
-, Thos. (fl. early 16th cent.), 131
-, Thos. (fl. 1507–8, ? same), 154, 157
-, Thos. (fl. 1557), s. of Wm. (d. before
1557), 131
-, Wm. (d. before 1557), 131
-, Wm. (another), 56
Bushton, see Clyffe Pypard
Butcher, Fred., 74
Butler:
-, C. D., & Co., 95
-, Geo., 100
-, Steph., 100
-, W. S., 100
Butler Bros., 93, 99
Butterfield, Wm., 84, 149
Button:
-, Ambrose, 95
-, Wm. (d. 1549), 95, 172
-, Wm. (d. 1591), 95
Buxton:
-, Geo. Pocock, rector of Mildenhall,
136
-, Mrs., 136
Byfield, Mrs. M. A., 228
bylaws, see Marlborough: borough
Byrhtelm (fl. 801–5), 130
C.
Cadbury Schweppes, 142
Calcraft:
-, Arabella, m. Wm. St. Quintin, 130
-, John (d. before 1769), 129
-, John (fl. 1780), 129
-, John (d. by 1830), 129–30
-, Thos. (fl. 1776), 129
-, Thos. (fl. c. 1829), 129
-, fam., 129
Calley:
-, Eliz., see Keck
-, John Jas., 109
-, Thos., 109
Calne, Wm. of, and his w. Sarah, 110–11
Calne, 104, 201, 226
-, as address, 103
-, burgesses, 152
-, guild steward, 152
-, hosp. of St. John, 112
Calne hundred, 62
Calstone:
-, Eliz., m. Wm. Darell (d. between
1439 and 1453), 28, 31–2, 49
-, John of, and his w. Marg., 94
-, Laur., 28
-, Phil. of, 94
-, Rog. of (d. c. 1292), 28
-, Rog. (d. c. 1342), 28–9
-, Thos., 28, 49
-, Wal. of, 94
Calton, Paul, 57
Calvinists, 'Peculiar', 226
Cambridge, earl of, see Edmund
Cambridge University, 142, 154
-, King's (formerly St. Nic.'s) Coll., 76,
142, 146, 154, 158, 160
-, Peterhouse, master of, see Edmunds
-, St. Nic.'s Coll., see Cambridge
University: King's Coll.
Cambridgeshire, see Grafham
Camden, Wm., 138
Cameron, Mrs. C. B., 121
candle making, 41
candlewick, 81
Candy, R. T., 23
Cane, Wm., 205
Canning, fam., 146, 148, 156
Cannings, All, 100
Cannings, Bishop's 100
canon law, breaches of, 44, 60, 221
Canterbury, abp. of, see Walter, Hubert
Capel:
-, Chris., 31
-, Sarah, see Pocock
-, Wm., 31
-, Wm. (another), 31
Capital & Counties Bank, 210
carcasses, inspectors of, 52
Cardeville:
-, Adam de, 131
-, Thos., 131
-, Wal. de, 131
-, Wm. de (d. before 1222), 131
-, Wm. de (fl. 1275), 131
Carey, Edw., 94, 145
Carlton:
-, Ant., 31
-, John, 31
Carmelites, 206, 223
Carnarvon, earl of, see Dormer
Carr, Dr., 194
Carrant:
-, Anne, 26
-, Jas., 26
Cartwright, fam., 148
cast concrete, 164
Casterton:
-, Eliz., m. Nic. Freton, 96
-, Geof., 95
-, Ric., 95, 102
-, Ric. (another), 96
-, fam., 96
Castle Combe, 109, 130
-, barony, 109, 130, 185
castles and palaces, see Clarendon;
-, Devizes; Hertford; Marlborough;
Membury; Ramsbury; Westminster: Savoy; Windsor
Caswell:
-, Diana, 75
-, Tim., 75
Catcomb (in Hilmarton), 62, 66, 97, 101
Catherine (of Aragon), queen of Hen. VIII, 169, 187
Catherine (Howard), queen of Hen. VIII, 121, 129, 169, 171–2, 187, 194
Catherine (Parr), queen of Hen. VIII, 129, 169, 171–2, 187
cattle, shorthorn, 114
cattle fairs, 40
Cauntelo:
-, Geo. de, 144
-, Maud de, 144
-, Millicent de, m. Eudes de la Zouche,
144
-, Wm. de, 65
Caux, Isaac de, 21
Cecil, Rob., earl of Salisbury, 171
cemetery, see Marlborough
cert money, 63, 66, 158, 180
Chaddington:
-, Edm., 172
-, Jas., 172
-, Thos., 172
-, Wm., and his w. Bridget, 172
Chaddleworth (Berks.), see Poughley
chair factory, 70, 82
chairmakers, 82
Chalk, L. W. J., 194
Châlons, bp. of, see Wm., count of Perche
Chamberlain:
-, Lilian, 46
-, R. A., 22–3
-, S. G., 46
-, Staines, 97
-, Wal. Sam., 45
chamberlains (borough), 212
Chandler:
-, Anne, 74
-, Ric., 74
-, Thos. (d. 1902), 74
-, Thos., s. of Thos. (d. 1902), 74
-, Thos., s. of Wm., 74
-, Thos. Hicks, 74
-, Wm., 74
chantries, see Bromham; Marlborough: ch. of St. Mary, ch. of St. Peter; Ogbourne St. George; Ramsbury
chapels:
-, Carmelite, 222
-, free, see Marlborough Castle: barton;
Winterbourne Monkton
-, manorial, see Avebury; Axford;
Bincknoll; Bincknoll: Little
Town; Hinton, Broad; Littlecote; Membury; Ramsbury
-, mortuary, 164
-, royal, see Marlborough Castle:
barton
Chapman, fam., see Hitchcock
Charity Commissioners, 46
Charlcote (in Bremhill), 226
Charles I (Chas., prince of Wales), 72–3, 170, 201
Charles II, 212
chases, see Aldbourne; Everleigh; free chase; Ramsbury; Stitchcombe
cheese factors, 209, 211
cheesemongers, 209, 211
Cheltenham (Glos.), 210
Cherhill, 119
Chesterman, John, 94
Chetwode, Phil., Baron Chetwode, 26
Chetwynd:
-, Hester, see Kent
-, John, Vct. Chetwynd, 173
Chichester (Suss.), cath. ch., canon of, see Neel
Chilton Foliat, 12, 15, 18, 28, 30, 35, 38 rectory, 42
chiminage, 208
Chippenham, 201, 228
chirograph chest and chirographers, 208
Chiseldon, 160
-, as address, 198
-, vicars, see Baker, John; Meyrick,
Edwin
-, and see Badbury
Chiseldon Grain Dryers, 143
Christadelphians, 226
Christian, Ewan, 10
Church:
-, Geo., 76
-, Geo. (? another), 76
-, Rob. (fl. 1790), 76
-, Rob. (d. 1804, ? same), 73
-, Rob. (fl. 1837), 76
-, Rob. (d. 1852, ? same), 73
-, Rob. (d. 1861), 73, 76
-, Theodosia, 73
-, Thos. (fl. 1809), 76
-, Thos. (fl. 1855, ? another), 76
-, Thos. (fl. 1875, ? same), 76
-, Wm., 6
Church Commissioners, 5–6
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (Mormons), 45, 118
church, redundant, 222, 224
Churchill:
-, John, duke of Marlborough, 143, 171
his w. Sarah, 96
Cirencester (Glos.):
-, abbey, 65, 92–3, 97–8, 101–2, 194,
196–7
-, canons, 101–2
Cirencester Newspaper Co. Ltd., 205
Cistercians, 180–1
civil engineer, 200
civil engineering, 210
Civil War, see Aldbourne; clubmen; Hinton, Broad; Marlborough; Mildenhall
Clare:
-, Gilb. de, earl of Gloucester and
Hertford, 143
-, Ric. de, earl of Gloucester and
Hertford, 143
Clarendon, palace, 175
Clark (Clarke):
-, J. W., 170
-, John, vicar of Hungerford, 45
-, John (fl. c. 1704), 113
-, John (fl. 1779), 150
-, Lucy, see Goddard
-, —, 144
-, fam., 170
Clatford (in Preshute), 62, 65–6, 160–1,
163, 165, 173, 175, 178–9, 181
-, agric., 178–9
-, bridges, 165, 179–80
-, Clatford Bottom, 161
-, Clatford Down, 179
-, Clatford Farm (formerly Clatford
Hall), 173
-, cts., 180
-, cust. tenants, 178
-, farm, 173, 178–9
-, inc., 179
-, man., 172 n, 173–4, 178–81
-, mill, 165, 179
-, place name, 165
-, pop., 165
-, (or Hullavington), priory, 173, 180
-, chap., 173
-, farmer, 179
-, keepers, 173
-, water meadows, 179
-, woodland, 179
Clay, Mrs. J., 206
clay pipe making, 209
Cleeter, fam., 115
Clench (in Milton Lilbourne):
-, Clench Common, 175
-, tithes, 11
clerk, royal, 171
Cleves, Anne of, see Anne
Clifford:
-, Anne, suo jure Baroness Clifford, m.
Phil., earl of Pembroke and
Montgomery (d. 1650), 20
-, Rog. de, 48
-, Rog. de (another), 166
Clinton (or Fiennes), Edw., earl of Lincoln, 76
clock makers and clock making, 41, 209
clocks (church), 222, 224
Closed Brethren, 226
cloth industry, 201, 208
cloth mill, 177, 208
Clothier, F., 22
clothiers, 177, 208, 227–8
clothmaking, 40, 208, 217
clothworking, 8
clubmen, 198; and see Civil War
clubs (sports), see Marlborough; Wilts. Co. Cricket Club
clubs and societies (social and political), see Beckhampton; betterment of the poor, society for; building society; Marlborough; Marlborough independent and constitutional association; prosecuting society
Cluniac, 191
Clyffe:
-, John, 188
-, Wm. of, 143
Clyffe Pypard, 91, 95, 105, 113, 184,
192
-, Broad Town, q.v.
-, Bushton, 3 n, 5 n
-, curates, 191
-, man., 95
-, Stanmore, q.v.
-, tithes, 105
-, vicars, 191
Clyvedon:
-, John, 143
-, Marg., m. Peter Courteney, 143
coach makers, 210
coach trade, 209–10
coaches:
-, mail, 210
-, post, 210
coaching, 209–10
Coate, see Liddington
Cobham:
-, Hen., Lord Cobham, 95, 110
-, John (d. 1300), 95, 110
-, John, Lord Cobham (d. 1355), 110
-, John, Lord Cobham (d. 1408),
110–11
-, Maud, see Columbers
-, fam., 95, 111
-, Barons, 111; and see Braybroke;
Brooke; de la Pole
Codrington, Rob., 113
coffee house, see Marlborough
Coker:
-, Hen., 10
-, Thos., prebendary of Bishopstone,
10
-, Thos. (another), vicar of Bishopstone, 10–11
Coleman, Tobias, 217; and see Colman
Colemore, H., 154
collar makers, 40–1
Collingbourne:
-, Joan (or Jane), m. Jas. Lowther, 172
-, Wm., 171–2, 179
Collingbourne Ducis, 77
-, rectors, see Burgess, Dan.; Francis,
Chas.
-, rectory, 225
Collins, Mr., 112
Collinson, John, 182
Colman, John, 184; and see Coleman
Coln St. Aldwyns, see Williamstrip
Columbers:
-, Mat., 95, 110–11
-, Maud, w. of Mat., m. 2 Hen.
Cobham, Lord Cobham, 110
-, Mic., 110
Colville, John, 96
Combley:
-, E., 94
-, J. E., 94
commodities (less common), see garlic; iron; steel; wine; woad
common marsh, see Axford; Knighton; Ramsbury
common meadows, see Avebury; Beckhampton; Bishopstone (in Ramsbury hund.); Kennett, East; Knighton; Manton; Ogbourne Maizey; Ogbourne St. Andrew; Whittonditch
commons, overseers and supervisors of, 9, 180
commuting to work, 69, 107, 210
Compton:
-, Wm., and his w. Werburgh, 112
-, Wm., Lord Compton, 112
-, fam., 170
Congregationalists, 45, 52, 104, 225, 228
Constable, Ric., 113, 116
constables, 9, 41
-, borough, 212, 214
-, hund., 41
-, royal, see Marlborough Castle:
constables
construction materials (less common), see cast concrete; mathematical tiles; shuttered concrete
convalescent home, 164; and see hospitals
Cook (Cooke):
-, John, 39
-, Ric., vicar of Aldbourne, 83
-, Sam., 177
-, Steph., 40
-, Thos., and his w. Alice, 132
Cooper:
-, A. C., 143
-, Anne, see Weston
-, C. B., and his w. M. F., 194
-, Rebecca, m. — Cox, 121
-, Rob., 121
-, Sam., 121
-, Sam., s. of Sam., 121
-, W., 164
-, Wm., 121
-, Wm., s. of Wm., 121
Cor:
-, Oliver, 74
-, Rob. (d. by 1716), 74
-, Rob. (fl. 1694–1710, ? same), 81, 183,
222
-, Rob. (d. 1724), 74, 222
-, Rob., s. of Rob. (d. 1724), 74
-, Wm., 81, 183
-, fam., 81
Cornialles, John de, 32
Cornwall:
-, Bridget, m. Sir Wm. Jordan, 132, 143
-, John, 132, 143
Cornwallis:
-, Cornelius (d. by 1674), 131
-, Cornelius (another), 131
-, Marg., see Brown
coroners:
-, borough, 212, 214–16
-, county, 216
Corsham, see Hartham
corsiclemen, 146
Cotel, Ellis, 143
Cotmarsh (in Broad Hinton), see Bincknoll
cottages:
-, estate, 108
-, 'model', 53
Cotton:
-, Sir John Hynde, 220
-, Sir John Hynde, s. of Sir John, 220
cotton, 208
cotton spinning, 208, 217
council houses, 5, 16, 18, 43, 47, 53, 70, 90, 108, 127, 139, 153, 164, 185, 193, 204, 207, 219
Courage, Frank, 155
Courteney:
-, Marg., see Clyvedon
-, Peter, 143
Courtman, Patricia E. G., 136
courts, see under places; and see Aldbourne: Aldbourne Chase; eyres; King's Bench; law hundred; (s.v. Marlborough: borough) quarter sessions; morrow speech, cts. of; pie powder cts.; record, ct. of; vert and venison, ct. of; Wiltshire: assizes, county cts., petty sessions, quarter sessions
Cousins, Mary, 228
Coventry, John of, 31
coverage, 208
Cowing, Geo., 145, 174
Cowley, Wm. Gregory, 225
Cox:
-, Rebecca, see Cooper
-, Wm., 51
Crabb, fam., 225
Craven:
-, Wm., Baron Craven (d. 1791), 7
-, Wm., Baron (later earl of) Craven (d.
1825), 7, 55
Craven:
-, barony, 55
-, earldom, 55
Cressett, Edw., 220, 223
cricket and cricket pitch, 204
Cricklade, 41
-, burgesses, 19
Crispin:
-, Maud, see Wallingford
-, Miles, 113, 141, 147, 171
-, Wm., 96
Cromwell:
-, Oliver, 212
-, Thos., earl of Essex, 191, 197
Crook:
-, Geo., 131
-, John (d. c. 1509), 131
-, John (fl. 1760–7), 208
-, Nic., 142
-, R., 95
-, Ralph, 144
-, Rob., 131
-, Wm., 95
-, Mr. (? John fl. 1760–7), 208
-, Mr. (fl. 1929), 130
crops (less common), see hemp; watercress
Crosby:
-, Anne, 48
-, Mary, ? m. Jonathan Knackstone (d.
1728), 48
-, Thos., 48
Crosse:
-, Sir John, 55
-, (formerly Goodsalve), John, 55
-, John Crosse Goodsalve, 55
-, Mary, see Godfrey
crosses, see Aldbourne; Marlborough
Crouch, Steph., 27
Crown Estate Commissioners, 132, 177
Crowood estate, 25–6, 28, 36, 56, 80
Croydon (Surr.), 183
Crundall, Noel Bechely, 30
Cummins, J. P., 206
Cundell, Ric., 228
Cunetio, 63, 127, 161
Curle:
-, John, and his w. Frances, 195
-, Sarah, m. Rob. Mellior, 195
-, Wal., rector of Mildenhall, bp. of
Rochester, bp. of Bath and
Wells, 136–7
Curnick, Rob., 143
Currie:
-, Hilda, see Hambury
-, Sir Jas., 75
curriers, 40–1, 209
Curzon, Mary, 120
Cuss, Wm., 85
customs and services, see herd's ale
Cutler, F. S., 200
Cutt, John, 93
'Cynete' (battle), see Kennett, East
Cynewulf, king of Wessex, 128
D.
damages, claims for, 213
Damerham, North, hundred, 196
Daniell (Daniel):
-, Geof. (d. c. 1561), 171, 206–7
-, Geof. (d. 1681), 171
-, Mary, 28
-, Rachel, m. Thos. Fettiplace, 171
-, Wm. (d. 1604), 171–2, 219
-, Wm. (d. 1621), 171
-, Wm. (fl. 17th cent.), 171
-, Wm. (d. 1698), 171
-, fam., 171
D'Aranda, Benj., 220
Darell:
-, Sir Edw. (d. 1530), 28, 44, 78
-, Sir Edw. (d. 1549), 28, 37, 49, 194
-, Eliz., see Calstone
-, Sir Geo., 28, 78
-, Wm. (d. between 1439 and 1453), 28,
31–2, 49
-, Wm. (d. 1589), 28–9, 49, 194
-, fam., 31, 38, 41, 49–50
-, as sheriffs of Wilts., 30
Darling:
-, Fred., 95, 100
-, Sam., 95–6, 99–100
Davenant, John, bp. of Salisbury, 83
Davies (Davis):
-, Edm., see Batson, Thos.
-, John, 228
-, Thos., see Batson
-, W. H., vicar of Avebury, and his w.
Eliz., 101
-, Wm., 24, 26
Davy:
-, Thos., 6
-, fam., 6
Dawkins, Hen., 57
Dawson:
-, Crosby, 56
-, fam., 129
Day:
-, R. B., 57
-, R. N., 57
-, Mr., 27
-, fam., 40
day labourers, 98
Deane, John, 170
debt, pleas of, 66, 213
debts, recovery of, 212
de Caux, see Caux
deer, 37–8, 73; and see fallow deer
Delamaine, Edw., 226
Dell:
-, E., 177
-, J., 177
Delme, Peter, 55
Dempster, Mary, see Woolland
Denham, Mr., 98
Dennis, J. F., 26
Dent, Hen., vicar of Hannington, 44–6
deodands, 63
Department of Education, 227
Derby, earl of, see Ferrers
Despenser:
-, Aline le, see Basset
-, Sir Hugh le (d. 1265), 187
-, Hugh le, earl of Winchester, 128,
167, 187
-, Isabel le, m. Sir Ralph de Monthermer, Lord Monthermer, 167
-, fam., 113
Devereux:
-, Frances, see Walsingham
-, Rob., earl of Essex, 49
Devizes, 72, 201, 208, 219, 224, 226
-, as address, 210
-, castle, 166
-, Rom. Catholic ch., 150
Devon, earls of, 95; and see Reviers
Devonshire, see Exeter
Dewar, J. A., 95, 100
Dickinson, Ric., 228
Digges:
-, Eliz., see Goddard
-, Ric., 75
Dinton, 184
diseases, see plague
Dismars:
-, Agnes, m. — Sloper, 194
-, Chris., 194
-, John, 194
-, Nic., 194
-, fam., 194, 196
Dismore:
-, Alex., 23
-, Martha, m. Edw. Francis, 23
-, Ric., 23
-, Ric. (another), 23
disorder, 80, 103, 146, 156, 175, 190, 215
distraint, immunity from, 212
Dixon, S. B. & H. P., 210
Dixon & Co., 210
dog, 217; and see greyhounds
Domesday Book, 5, 32, 37, 86, 119, 122, 134
Dominy, Ethel Mary, 184
Dore, fam., 8
Dormer, Chas., earl of Carnarvon, 20
Dorset, earl of, see Sackville
Dorset, 18, 48; and see Gillingham; Iwerne Minster; Sherborne
Dover, Hugh of, 171
Downton, see Hamptworth
Doygnel:
-, Agnes, see Borden
-, Sir Peter, 111
Drake, Chas., 164
Draycot Foliat, 157
-, man., 142, 171
Dreux, Rob. de, 166
Drewe:
-, Anne, 144
-, Dorothy, 144
-, Joan, m. John Hurlebatt, 144
-, Joan, w. of Nic., 144
-, Nic., 144
-, Rob., 144
drugget maker, 208
Duck, Steph., 170 n
Dudmore Farm Co., 73
Dunche:
-, Deborah, w. of Wal., m. 2 Sir Jas.
Mervyn, 92 n
-, Maria, w. of Wm. (fl. 1582), 92, 195
-, Wal., 91, 92n
-, Wm. (fl. 1582), 91–2
-, Wm. (fl. 1640), 91–3, 96, 194
-, Wm. (d. 1666), 94, 98
-, fam., 92
Dunershe, Wm., 194
Dunstanville:
-, Adelize de, see Lisle
-, Reynold de, 109, 130, 185, 187, 191
-, Wal. de, 187
Dunston, Mr., 101
Dunworth hundred, 141
Durnford:
-, Ric. of (fl. 1219–41), 28
-, Sir Ric. of (fl. 1258), 28
-, Rob. of, 28
-, Rog. of, 28
-, fam. (two of the name), 28, 155
Dursley (Glos.), 205
Dutchman, 81
dyehouse, 176, 208
dyer, 208
Dyke:
-, Dan. (d. by 1729), 94, 96
-, Dan. (another), 94
-, Margery, 94
-, Mary, 94
-, Susan, m. John Skinner, 94
-, Thos. Webb, 94
E.
Eahlmund, bp. of Winchester, 130
Earth, Rog., 136
East Anglia, bp. of, see Beaufay
Eastbury:
-, Cath. of, 31
-, John of (d. 1374), 31, 35
-, John (fl. 1432), 31
-, Thos. of, 31
Eastridge (in Ramsbury), 12, 15, 18,
32–3, 35, 37
-, agric., 35
-, cust. tenants, 32, 51
-, Eastridge Ho., 18, 31
-, farms, 15, 35–7
-, man., 27, 31–2, 35
-, tithing, 19, 22, 27, 41
-, pop., 19
-, woodland, 13
Eastrop:
-, Evelyn of, m. David of Witchampton,
31
-, John of, 30
-, Rog. of, 30
-, Rog. of (another), 30
Ecclesiastical Commissioners, 5–8, 10, 75, 83, 112, 197, 223
Ede, Bertram, 24
Eden, Jos., 210
Eden & Son, 210
Edenbridge (Kent), 209
Edgar, King, 120, 123, 185
Edmar (fl. 1066–86), 96
Edmonds, Chris., 11
Edmund (of Langley), earl of Cambridge, duke of York, 187
Edmunds, John, vicar of Aldbourne, master of Peterhouse, 83
Edred, King, 128
Edric (fl. 946–7), 141, 153
Edric (fl. 967–75, ? same), 185
Edric (fl. 1066), 95, 99
Edward the Elder, 194
-, ? his w., see Elfleda
Edward I, 167, 175
Edward III, 168, 171, 187
Edward IV, 142, 187
Edward VI, 94, 169
Edward ('Plantagenet'), duke of York, 187
Edwardes:
-, Dorothy, m. Cuthbert Sherbrooke,
143, 147
-, Geo., 143, 150
-, J. D., 148
-, Nora, 143, 147
Edwards:
-, Jos., vicar of Preshute, 182
-, Mrs. L. M., 129
-, Mrs. Owen, 155
-, R. H., 129
Edwards & Sons (Inkpen) Ltd., 27
eels, 175
Egerton, Seymour Wm. Arthur John, earl of Wilton, 20, 22–3
egg packing factory, 82
egg production, 147
Egremont, earls of, see Wyndham
ejectment, 213
Elcombe, see Wroughton
Elcot, Rob. of, 171
Elcot, see Preshute
Eleanor (of Brittany), grddau. of Hen. III, 167
Eleanor (of Provence), queen of Hen. III, 63, 82, 166–7, 169, 205
electric lighting, 218
electrical circuits manufacture, 41
electricity generating, 177
electricity station, see Marlborough
Electricity Supply Nominees, 75
Elfleda, ? m. Edw. the Elder, 194
Elfric, John s. of, see John
Eliot-Cohen, C. E., 25
Elizabeth I, 22
Elizabeth (dau. of Edw. IV), queen of Hen. VII, 169, 187
Elizabeth (Woodville), queen of Edw. IV, 72, 169
Ellis the engineer, 168
Ellis:
-, John, 75
-, Rob., 75
-, Rog., 75
Elvyngton, Sim., vicar of Aldbourne, bishop suffragan of Salisbury, 83
Emneberg, Bart. de, 143
engineering, see agricultural engineering; civil engineering; general engineering; precision engineering
England, marshalcy of, 188
entertainment, see bands; Marlborough: cinema; orchestra; theatres
entry, 213
entry and assault, 213
Ermin Street, 13, 52–3, 55, 58, 60, 63, 67
Ernle:
-, Edm., 121 n
-, Sir Edw., 40
-, Mic. (fl. 1657), 121
-, Mic. (fl. 17th cent., ? same), 155
-, Sir Mic., 40
escheator:
-, borough, 212
-, county, 31, 219
Essex:
-, Edw., 49
-, Sir Thos., 49
-, Sir Wm., 49
Essex, earls of, see Bohun; Cromwell; Devereux
Essington, Wm., 113
Estcourt:
-, Eleanor, see Sutton
-, Thos. Grimston Bucknall, 96
Esturmy:
-, Hen., 37
-, John, 49–50
-, Sir Wm., 49, 75, 131
Ethelred, King, 194
Ethelric, bp. of Selsey, 165, 168
Eton Coll. (Bucks.), 173
-, provost of, see Steward
Eustace, s. of King Steph., 166
Eustace, parson of 'Wootton', 206
Eustace, Nic., 32
Evans:
-, Arthur, 154
-, Ellen, m. John Launce, 154
-, Gabriel, 154
-, Hen., 154
-, John, 154
Eve, recluse, 182
Evelyn, John, 109, 204
Everard, Alex, nephew of, see Alexander
Everard, Rog. s. of, see Roger
Everard:
-, Eliz., see Ramsbury
-, Marg., m. Thos. of Ramsbury, 24
-, Sir Wm., 24
Everleigh, 77–8
-, chase, 78
Ewe, John, 112
Ewelme (Oxon.):
-, honor, 141, 152, 154
-, cts., 152
Ewias, Rob. of, 145
Exeter (Devon), 210
-, bp., see Grandison, John de
-, dean, see Landon, Whittington
eyres:
-, forest, 201, 212
-, general, 201, 212
F.
factories, see chair; egg packing; furriery; fustian factory; rope factory; silk manufactory; tanneries
fairs, see agricultural fairs; agricultural shows; Aldbourne; cattle fairs; hiring fairs; Marlborough; pleasure fairs; Preshute: St. Margaret's; Ramsbury; wake
fallow deer, 78; and see deer
Farleigh Hungerford (in Norton St. Philip), 132
Farley:
-, Geo., 95
-, J., 95
Farman, Ellis, 32
Farmer, S. W., 38
Farr, A. E., Ltd., 210
Farthing, A. T., 92
Fathers, Arnold, 206
fellmonger, 209
felonies, trial of, 214
felons' goods, 63
felony, 212
feltmonger, 208
Ferrers:
-, Isabel de, m. 1 Gilb. Basset, 2
Reynold de Mohun, 128
-, Sibyl de, see Marshal
-, Wm. de, earl of Derby, 128
Fettiplace:
-, Rachel, see Daniell
-, Thos., 171
-, Thos., s. of Thos., 171
field systems, see Aldbourne; Avebury; Axford; Baydon; Bishopstone; Kennett, East; Langdon Wick; Ogbourne St. Andrew; Rockley; Snap; Upham, Upper
Fiennes:
-, Ingram de, and his w. Isabel, 167
-, and see Clinton
Fifth Monarchy man, 137, 225
Filiol:
-, Agnes, see Hall
-, Eliz., see Hall
-, Maur., 23
-, Nic., 23
Finch:
-, Chas., earl of Winchilsea, 129
-, Charlotte, see Seymour
-, Heneage, earl of Aylesford, 169
-, John (fl. 1678), 56
-, John (fl. 1778), 56
-, John (fl. c. 1796–c. 1809), 57
-, Sarah, see Nourse
-, Steph. (fl. 1705–26), 56
-, Steph. (fl. 1736), 56
-, Wm., 57
-, fam., 56
finishing processes, 208
fire brigade, see Marlborough
fire precautions and services, 212,
217–18
-, fire brigade, fire station, see Marlborough
fires, see Aldbourne; London: Great Fire; Marlborough; Ramsbury
firing ranges, 151, 153
fish, 208; (less common), see bream; eels; herrings; pike; trout
Fisher:
-, Sir Bertie Drew, see Burdett-Fisher
-, Ric., 121
-, Wm., 121, 123
fisheries, 175
fishing, see Axford; free fishing; Preshute; Ramsbury
fishpond, see Marlborough Castle: barton
FitzCount:
-, Brian, 141, 154
-, Maud, see Wallingford
FitzGilbert:
-, John, 165–6, 174
-, Sibyl, see Salisbury
FitzHubert, Rob., 166, 168
FitzJames:
-, Ann, w. of Geo., m. 2 Edm.
Percival, 173
-, Geo., 173
FitzWarren, Sir Ives, 144
Fleming:
-, John, 32
-, Maud, 32
Fletcher:
-, Anne, see Burgess
-, Anne (another), 206
-, (later Boughey), Sir John Fenton, 55
-, Thos. (fl. c. 1708), 206
-, Sir Thos. (d. 1812), 55
Flexborough:
-, Picot of, 172
-, Rob. of, 172
Flexborough, see Manton
flints, 123
Foliot:
-, Hen., 142
-, Ralph, 142
-, Sir Sampson, 142, 171
football and football pitch, 204
Ford, see Baydon
fords, 165, 200
foreign residents, see Dutchman; Frenchmen; Irishmen
Forestry Commission, 20, 132
forests, see Ramsbury; Savernake
Forster (or Hutchins), Rob., 221
Forty, Thos., 210
Forz, Isabel de, ctss. of Aumale, see Reviers
Foster, Sir Mic., 201
Fotheringhay (Northants.), coll., 91, 95, 142, 187
foundries, see Ramsbury
Fowler, Chris., vicar of Reading, 45, 84
Fox:
-, Geo., 225
-, Hen., Baron Holland (d. 1774), 6,
187–8
-, (later Vassall Fox), Hen., Baron
Holland (d. 1840), 6
-, Hen. Edw., Baron Holland, 6, 174,
187
-, Mary, w. of Hen. Edw., 174, 187
-, Steph., Baron Holland, 6
-, Steph., Baron Ilchester, 188
-, fam., 7
Fox-Powys, L. W. H., see Powys
foxes, 135
Foxhill, see Wanborough
France, Isabel of, see Isabel
France, Louis of, see Louis
France, Marg. of, see Margaret
France, see Bec-Hellouin; Nogent-leRotrou; St. Georges de Boscherville; St. Victor en Caux
franchises, see liberties
Francis:
-, Chas., rector of Collingbourne Ducis
and of Mildenhall, 137–8, 221,
223
-, Edw., 23
-, Martha, see Dismore
-, Ric., 25
-, Miss, 23
Franciscan, 110
Franklin (Franklyn):
-, Cecily, 122
-, Holland, 194
-, Joyce, 122
-, Ric. (fl. 1583), 111
-, Ric. (d. 1597, ? same), 121–2
-, Ric. (d. 1634), 121–3
-, Sarah, 221, 223, 228
-, Thos., 112
-, Thos., s. of Thos., 112
-, Wm., 121
Fransalians, see Missionaries of St. Francis de Sales
fraternities (brotherhoods), see Aldbourne; guilds; Ogbourne St. George
Free:
-, Thos., 161
-, W. E., & Sons Ltd., 173
-, fam., 123
free chase, 78
free fishing, 51
free warren, 5, 37, 51, 53, 78–9, 110, 129, 194
Freeman:
-, Thos. (d. 1637), 23
-, Thos. (another), 24
-, fam., 225
freemasonry, see Marlborough
Frenchmen, 172, 201, 208
Freton:
-, Eliz., see Casterton
-, Nic., 96
friendly societies, see Marlborough
Frome (Som.), 210
Frost:
-, Oliver, 154
-, Tim., 154
Froxfield, 15, 17, 39
-, Rudge, 12
-, vicarage, 42
Fulk, Herb. s. of, see Herbert
fullers and fulling, 134, 208
fulling mills, 39–40, 134–5, 176–7, 208
Funteynes, Imbert de, and his w. Maud, 110
furniture manufacture, 82
furriery, 40
fustian factory, 70, 81
fustian manufacturers and manufacture, 63, 81, 208
fustians, 208
Fyfield (in Overton), 62, 101, 123
G.
G.W.R., 11, 163, 199, 210
Gabbit:
-, Alethea, see Richmond
-, Jos., 30
Gage, Sir John, 191
Gale:
-, A. W., 129, 176
-, A. W., (Bees) Ltd., 176
-, J. H., 155
-, —, 155
-, fam., 146, 156–7
Gale & Ainslie Ltd., 129
gallows, 41, 65, 101, 135, 196, 213–14
Gane & Co., 124
Gantlett, E., 112
gaols, see prisons
gardens, 21, 30, 165, 169–70
Gardiner, Wm., 154
Garland, J. Peake, 92, 94
garlic, 208
Garlick:
-, Edw., 172
-, Judith, 172
Garrard, Ric., vicar of Ramsbury, 44
Garrard & Co., 176
gas lighting, 218
gas works, see Marlborough
Gaunt, John of, see John
Gaunts Estate Company, 187
Geary, E. P., 55
general engineering, 176
Gentry:
-, Eliz., 73
-, F. C., 73
-, Marg., 73
Geoffrey, count of Perche, 72
Geoffrey son of Pain, 91, 142
George, J. G., 183
Gerard, John, 75
Geraud, Osmund, see Thrup
Gibard, Gilb., 194
Gibbons, Grinling, 20
Giddins, Fred. Chas., 26
Gilbert, Chas., 84
Gilbertines, 124, 167, 171–2, 177–8, 180
Gillett & Johnston, 183
Gillingham (Dors.), prebends of, see Salisbury: cath. ch.
Gilmore:
-, Cath., 25
-, Cath. (another), m.—Miller, 55
-, John, 25
-, Mary, w. of Rob. (fl. 1705), 55
-, Paul, 45
-, Rob. (fl. 1677), 22
-, Rob. (fl. 1705), 55
-, Thos., 23
-, Mrs., 22
-, fam., 45
Glanville:
-, Sir John (d. 1661), 109
-, John (fl. 1709), 109–10
-, Wm., 109
Glass:
-, Ric. (fl. 1696), 191
-, Ric. (another), rector of Winterbourne Bassett, 191
Glastonbury (Som.), 195
-, abbey, 65, 128, 132, 174, 192, 194–7
bailiff, 196
Gloucester:
-, Durand of, 112
-, Isabel of, see Isabel
Gloucester:
-, dukes of, see Humphrey; Richard
-, earls of, see Clare
Gloucester, 45
Gloucester and Bristol, bp. and diocese of, 9
Gloucestershire, 157; and see Cheltenham; Dursley; Gloucester; Poole Keynes; Quenington; Shipton Moyne; Tewkesbury; Williamstrip
glovers and glovemaking, 40, 201, 209
Goddard:
-, A. L., 73, 75
-, David, 226
-, Edm., 144
-, Edw. (fl. 1635–c. 1708, ? two of the
name), 188
-, Edw. (fl. 1657), 74
-, Edw. (d. 1676), 144
-, Edw. (d. 1679), 144
-, Eliz., m. 2 Ric. Digges, 75
-, Eliz. (another), m. Edm. Goddard,
144
-, Eliz. (another), m. —Smith, 144
-, F. P., 73, 75
-, Fras., 154
-, Joan, 173
-, John (d. c. 1507), 156–7
-, John (d. 1557), 27, 34, 75–6, 188
-, John (d. 1635), 144, 188
-, John (d. before 1729), 144
-, Lucy, m. — Clarke, 144
-, Ric. (d. 1614), 75, 84, 193
-, Ric. (d. 1668), 173
-, Steph., 11
-, Thos. (fl. 1455), 156
-, Thos. (d. 1517), 159
-, Thos. (fl. mid 16th cent., three of the
name), 179
-, Thos. (d. 1598), 75, 85, 96, 100, 188
-, Thos. (d. c. 1598, another), and his w.
Winifred, 173
-, Thos. (fl. 1614), 144
-, Thos. (fl. 1653, ? same), 144
-, Thos. (fl. 1703), 11, 96
-, Thos. (d. by 1796), 10–11
-, Vincent (fl. 1553), 156
-, Vincent (d. c. 1644), 144
-, Wm. (fl. 1525), 156
-, Wm. (d. 1603), 144
-, Wm. (d. 1604), 144
-, fam. (several of the name), 75, 96,
132, 146, 173, 179, 191
Gode (fl. 1066), 131
Godfrey:
-, Anne, 55
-, Jane, 55
-, Mary, m. Sir John Crosse, 55
-, Sarah, m. Wm. Goodsalve, 55
-, Wm., and his w. Mary, 55
Godstow (Oxon.), abbey, 112, 115
Goldcliff (Mon., later Gwent), priory, 111, 114
Goldsmith:
-, John, 94
-, Rachel, 84, 86
-, Thos., 94
goldsmith, 217
Goldyer, J., 229
golf, golf clubs, golf courses, 151, 153, 204, 207
Goodall:
-, Alex., 55
-, Alex. (another), 55
-, Anne, 55
-, Wm., 55
Goodhind, John, 171–2, 206, 208
Goodsalve:
-, John, see Crosse
-, Sarah, see Godfrey
-, Wm., 55
Goodwin, G. J., and his w., 173
Gore Lane, see Baydon
Gosling:
-, John, 183
-, Mr. (? same), 160
Gough:
-, Wm., 132
-, Wm. (another), 225
Grafham (Hunts., later Cambs.), rector of, see Hepworth
Grafton, Rob., rector of Mildenhall, 132
Granby, marquess of, see Manners
Grandison:
-, John de, bp. of Exeter, 144
-, Sir Peter de, 144
-, Sir Wm. de, and his w. Sibyl, 144
Greader:
-, H., 194
-, Wm., 93–4
green, Rob. at the, see Robert
Green:
-, John, 144
-, Mat., 144
-, Rog., rector of Preshute, canon of
Salisbury, 182
-, Sim., 144
-, Thos., 206
-, Wm., 144
Greenfield, Adam, 159
Gresley, Wm., 228
greyhounds, 175
Griffen:
-, John (d. 1715), 93
-, John (d. 1733), 93
-, John (fl. 1780), 155
-, Mary, m. John Banning, 93
-, fam., 93
Griffith:
-, Abel, 49
-, Jane, see Pile
grindstones, 208
Grinfield:
-, Edw., 145
-, Steddy, 145
-, Wm., 145
Groom, Jas., 155
Grose, Wm., 93–4
Grove:
-, Fras., 75
-, John, 75
-, Nic., 155
Grove Bros., 155
Grubbe:
-, Thos., 97
-, Wal., 97, 100
-, Wm., 97
-, (formerly Hunt), Wm., 97
-, Wm. Hunt, 97
Grunenberg, fam., 194
guilds, see fraternities; Ludlow; Ramsbury
Guise:
-, Jane, m. Shute Barrington, 121
-, Jane (another), see Saunders
-, Sir John, 121
-, Wm., 121
Gundry, T. S., 229
Gunuld, Wal. s. of, see Walter
Guy, Ant., 96
Gwent, see Goldcliff
Gytha (fl. 1066), 72
H.
Habgood, Edwin, 155
Hackpen Hill, 62, 105, 107, 114–15, 138, 161, 184–5, 189–90, 193, 196
Hacun (fl. 1066), 110
Hainault, Philippa of, see Philippa
Hall:
-, Agnes, m. Maur. Filiol, 23
-, Anne, see Stafford
-, Eliz., m. Nic. Filiol, 23
-, Eliz. (another), 154
-, Hen. (fl. 1456), 23
-, Hen., s. of Hen. (fl. 1456), 23, 37
-, Hen. (fl. 1481), 143
-, Joan, see Winslow
-, John, 143
-, John (another), 22
-, Nic., 143
-, Nic., rector of St. Peter's, Marlborough, 168
-, Thos. (d. 1515), 143
-, Thos. (d. before 1577), 143
-, Wm., 143
Hambro's Bank Executor Trustee Co. Ltd., 142
Hambury, Hilda, m. Sir Jas. Currie, 75
Hamilton, W. K., bp. of Salisbury, 124
Hammond:
-, Mrs. A., 223
-, John, 215
Hampshire, 18; and see Andover; Netley; Southwick; Upton Grey; Winchester; Winchfield
Hampstead Marshall (Berks.), 109–10
Hamptworth (in Downton), 120
Hancock:
-, Anne, m. T. B. M. Baskerville, 55, 73
-, Mrs. H. M. F., 73
-, John, 55, 73
-, T. M., 229
-, Thos. (d. 1788), 225
-, Thos. (d. 1865), 201
-, Thos., & Co., 210
-, Wal., 201
-, Mrs., 55
Hannington, vicar of, see Dent
Harden, Wm. of, 177
Harding (fl. 1066–86), 143, 147
Hare, Sarah, Lady Coleraine, see Seymour
hare coursing, 139
hare warrens, 37, 175
Harepath Way, 63, 89, 185
hares, 135, 175
Harestone Down (in East Kennett and Stanton St. Bernard), 120, 123
harness maker, 156
Harold, Earl (later King), 72, 141
Harold, E., 205
Harris, Eliz., 229
Harrison, Hen., 223
Hart (Harte):
-, Frances, see Lydiard
-, John, 131
-, Wal., 201
Hartham (in Corsham), 144
Harvey:
-, Sir Jas., 194
-, Mary, m. John Popham (d. 1636),
194
-, Sir Sebastian, 194
Hastings:
-, Edw., Lord Hastings, 129, 136
-, Geo., earl of Huntingdon, 129
-, Mary, see Hungerford
hatmaking, 98; and see straw-hat maker
Hawes, Fras., 22, 49, 96, 171
Hawkes:
-, Hannah, m. John Ward, 142
-, Sam., 142, 146
Hawkins:
-, Sarah, 105
-, —, 24
Hayne, Thos., 60, 76
Hayward:
-, B., 74
-, Cath., w. of Thos., 76
-, Eliz., m. Thos. Perfect, 76
-, Thos., 76
health of towns association, 218
Heath, Fred., 194
Hedges, Thos., 7
Helm:
-, John, 25
-, Wm. (fl. 1286), 25
-, Wm. (fl. 1331), 25
hemp, 8
hemp dresser, 209
hempen cloth manufacture, 209
Henley, Harry, see Love
Henry I, 65, 91, 165
Henry II, 65, 166, 168, 201
Henry III, 65, 92, 166–8, 171–2, 180, 187, 208, 211
Henry IV (Hen. of Lancaster, earl of Derby), 167–9, 188, 205, 208
Henry VII (Hen. Tudor), 113, 172
Henry VIII, 38, 169, 171
Henslow:
-, Cath., w. of Thos., 94, 97
-, Ralph, 97
-, Thos., 94, 97
'Henton', 110
Hepworth, John, rector of Grafham, 6
Herbert (fl. 1086), 19
Herbert son of Fulk, 207
Herbert:
-, Anne, see Clifford
-, Hen., earl of Pembroke, 22, 49, 187
-, Mary, w. of Wm., earl of Pembroke
(d. 1630), 20
-, Phil., earl of Pembroke and Montgomery (d. 1650), 20, 73, 75
-, Phil., earl of Pembroke and Montgomery (d. 1669), 73, 79
-, Phil., earl of Pembroke and Montgomery (d. 1683), 19, 73, 136
-, Wm., earl of Pembroke (d. 1570),
19–21, 78, 121–2, 136, 172–3,
178, 187, 191, 194, 219
-, Wm., earl of Pembroke (d. 1630), 22,
75, 187
-, Wm., earl of Pembroke and Montgomery, 73
herd's ale, 155
herdsman, 207
Hereford:
-, earldom, 188
-, earls of, see Bohun
-, honor, 188
Herman, bp. of Ramsbury, 42
hermits, see anchorites
herrings, 208
Hertford:
-, earldom, 131
-, earls of, see Clare; Seymour
-, marquesses of, see Seymour
Hertford Castle, 79
Hertfordshire, see Wheathampstead
Hethcote, Ralph, rector of St. Peter's, Marlborough, 223
Heward:
-, Sarah Lydia, see Selby
-, Thos. Lockwood, 94
Hewett (Hewitt):
-, Geo., 209
-, Wm., 123
Hewlett:
-, John (d. c. 1666), 172
-, John (d. c. 1679), 172
Heytesbury, 132
Hicks, R. C., 112
hide leather production, 209
Highway, Ric. of, and his w. Scholace, 56
highways, surveyors of, 9
Highworth, 7
Highworth and Swindon poor-law union, 9
Hildebrand, Ric. s. of, see Richard
hill, Wm. at the, see William
Hill:
-, H. E., 130
-, Hester, 86
-, Rowland, 225
-, Wm., 229
Hilldrop (in Ramsbury), 15, 19, 24, 32,
35, 41
-, farm, 20, 24–5, 33, 35–6
-, inc., 33
-, man., 24–5, 30, 33, 44
-, man. ho., 19, 25
-, place name, 15
-, Saxon settlement, 15
Hillier (Hillear):
-, Jas., 26
-, Wm. (fl. 1710), 132
-, Wm., s. of Wm. (fl. 1710), 132
-, Wm. (fl. 1804), 26
Hilliker, Mrs., 228
Hilmarton, see Catcomb
Hinton:
-, Sir Hugh of, 110, 116–17
-, Ric. of (fl. 1194), 110
-, Ric. of (fl. 1253–8), 110–11, 116
-, Wm. of, 110
'Hinton', 116 n
Hinton, Broad, 62–3, 66, 101, 105–19,
106, 184, 191
-, adv., 116–17
-, agric., 113–14
-, Bincknoll, q.v.
-, boundaries, 105, 107
-, Broad Town, q.v.
-, Broadtown Hill, 105, 107, 115
-, chap., 110
-, chaplain, 116
-, char., 118–19
-, ch., 62, 105, 107–8, 116–18, 193
-, Civil War, 109
-, Cotmarsh, see Bincknoll
-, cts., 116
-, curate, 117
-, cust. tenants, 113–14
-, dom. archit., 108
-, farms, 109–14
-, glebe, 114, 117
-, glebe ho., 117
-, Hackpen Hill, q.v.
-, Highden, 113
-, Hinton Columbers, 107
-, Hinton Wase, 107
-, inc., 114
-, inns, 108
-, Little Town, see Bincknoll
-, man., 95, 109–14, 130, 188
-, the Manor, 108–9
-, man. ho., 107, 109
-, poor relief, 116
-, poorho., 116
-, pop., 107
-, prehist. rem., 107
-, prot. nonconf., 118
-, rector, 110, 117
-, rectory, 110
-, roads, 107
-, Romano-Brit. settlement and rem.,
107; and see Bincknoll: Bincknoll
Castle
-, schs., 108, 118, 192, 198
-, streams, 105, 113
-, tithes, 105, 110–13, 115, 117
-, tithings, 66, 105, 107–8, 116
-, Uffcott, q.v.
-, vicarage, 116–17
-, vicarage ho., 108, 117
-, vicars, 105, 116–18; and see Buckwell;
Parys, John; Rham
-, water meadows, 105, 113
-, white horse, 105
Hinton, Little, 1 n, 3, 9, 11–12, 32 n
-, rector, see Lloyd, Nowes
-, sch., 11
hiring (mop) fairs, 40, 212
Hitchcock:
-, Chas., 195
-, Jas., 94
-, John, 195
-, M. P., 94
-, Mary, see Stretch
-, P., 94
-, Wm. (fl. 1651), 170
-, Wm. (fl. 1658, ? same), 225
-, Wm. (d. by 1854), 195, 198
-, —, 94
-, fam., 170, 225
-, (or Chapman), fam., 177, 179
Hobbs, Edw., 96
Hobby, J. A. E., 74
Holford:
-, Geo., 95
-, Geo. Lindsay, 95
-, Peter, 95, 99
-, Sir Ric. (d. 1718), 91–2, 93 n, 95–6,
105
-, Ric. (fl. 1730), 92, 95
-, Rob. (fl. 1731), 95
-, Rob., s. of Rob. (fl. 1731), 95
-, Rob. (d. 1838), 95–6
-, Rob. Staynor, 95
-, Sam., 92
-, Staynor, 92, 98
-, Susanna, w. of Sir Ric., 92, 104
Holland, Barons, see Fox
Holloway, Rob., 191
Honewin (fl. before 1086), 121
honey retailing, 176; and see bee farming
Honeybee Farmers Ltd., 176
honors, see Ewelme; Hereford; Marlborough; Wallingford; Winchester
Hony, Hen., 155
Hooke, Rob., 20
Hopkins:
-, J. W., 93
-, John, 93
-, John Wm., 93
-, Mr., 93
Horne, A. A., 30
Horner, Thos., and his w. Susanna, 188
horse fair, 211
horse racing, 38
Horshill, Wm., 31
Horton (Houghton):
-, H. J., 109, 112, 194
-, Jas., 187
-, John, 187
-, R. D., 109
-, R. W., 109, 111–12
-, S. J., 112
-, W. K., 188
-, Wm., 188
-, fam., 190
Hosier, A. J., 36
Hosier Estates, 187–8
Hoskins:
-, Wm., 73
-, Wm. (another), 73
Hospitallers (knights of the hosp. of St. John of Jerusalem), 174
hospitals:
-, isolation, 153, 164, 218
-, leper, 171
-, medieval, see Marlborough: hosp. of
St. John the Baptist; Preshute:
hosp. of St. Thos.
-, modern, see Preshute
-, and see convalescent home
Houghton, see Horton
Houlton:
-, Eliz., 194
-, Jos., 194
housing estates (private), 108, 164–5, 204
Howard, Cath., see Catherine
Howse:
-, Reynold, 96
-, Rob., 96
-, Rob., s. of Rob., 96
Howson:
-, Hen., 94
-, Hen. (another), 94
-, Sarah, see Walter
Hubert, Fras., vicar of Winterbourne Monkton, 198
Hues:
-, C. N., 95, 97
-, Rob., 95
-, Rog., 95, 97, 100
Hughes:
-, John, 201
-, Solomon, and his w. Eliz., 113
-, Wm., vicar of St. Mary's, Marlborough, 201, 221, 225, 227
Hugill:
-, Miss E. M., 184
-, Miss R., 184
Hugolin (fl. before 1086), 128
Huish:
-, man., 154, 223
-, rector, 223
Hulbert, Frances, 73
Hullavington, priory of, see Clatford: priory
Humphrey, duke of Gloucester, 63, 168–9, 173, 205, 223
Humphries:
-, Charlotte, 111–12
-, Emily, 111–12
hundredal jurisdiction, 1, 66
hundreds, see Blackgrove; Calne; Damerham, North; Dunworth; Kingsbridge; Marlborough Castle: barton; Ramsbury; Selkley; Thornhill
Hungerbourne (stream), 138, 141, 161
Hungerford:
-, Anne, w. of Sir Thos. (fl. 1469), m. 2
Hugh Vaughan, 129
-, Anne, w. of Sir Wal. (d. 1596), 28
-, Ant., 129
-, Sir Edw. (d. by 1522), 136
-, Sir Edw. (d. 1607), 129
-, Sir Edw. (d. 1648), 129
-, Sir Edw. (fl. 1673), 129
-, Frideswide, 143
-, Marg., see Botreaux
-, Mary, suo jure Baroness Botreaux, m.
Edw. Hastings, Lord Hastings,
129, 136
-, Rob., Lord Hungerford, 129, 143
-, Rob., Lord Hungerford and
Moleyns, 129, 136
-, Thos. (fl. 1368, two of the name),
23
-, Sir Thos. (d. 1397), 129
-, Sir Thos. (d. 1469), 129
-, Wal., Lord Hungerford (d. 1449),
129, 136
-, Sir Wal. (d. 1516), 136
-, Wal., Lord Hungerford (d. 1540),
129, 136
-, Sir Wal. (d. 1596), 28, 129–30
-, fam., 129, 132
Hungerford (Berks.), 30, 38, 46
-, poor-law union, 42, 59, 82
-, vicar, see Clark
Hunt (later Hunt Grubbe), Wm., see Grubbe
Hunter & Son, 41
Huntingdon, earl of, see Hastings
Huntingdonshire, see Grafham
Hurditch and Harding, Messrs., 145
hurdle making, 41
Hurlebatt:
-, Joan, see Drewe
-, John, 144
Hurst:
-, Everard of, 24, 30
-, Rog. of, 24, 30
Hussey:
-, J. H. W., 109
-, J. P. L., 109
-, R. J., 109
Hutchins:
-, Rob., see Forster
-, Thos., 174, 188–9
Hyams, H. J., 20
Hyde:
-, John, 203
-, Sir Nic., 203 n
-, Wm., 28
-, fam., 203, 225
I.
Icknield Way, 3
Ilchester, Baron, see Fox
Iles, Mr. and Mrs., 112
Illingworth, Thos., 76
impresario, 143
improvement society, see Marlborough
inclosure, see under places and Marlborough: Port field
Independents, 11, 46, 52, 60, 84, 103, 150, 159, 183, 225, 228
indiarubber industry, 201
Indingeburg, Wal. de, 96
industries, see (for cross references) trades and industries
infangthief, 65, 157, 212
Ingham:
-, Aubrey of, w. of John of, see
Walerand
-, Joan, m. 1 Rog. Lestrange, Lord
Strange, 2 Miles de Stapleton,
120
-, John of, 120
-, Sir Oliver de, 167
-, Oliver, Lord Ingham, 120
Ingram, Ric., 76
inns, see under places
inoculation, 217
Irishmen, 201, 208
iron, 208
iron founding, 15, 41, 82
Isabel (of Angoulême), queen of King John, 168, 171
Isabel (of France), queen of Edw. II, 63, 167, 187, 205
Isabel (of Gloucester), queen of King John, 166
Isabel, empress of Fred. II, 166
Iwerne Minster (Dors.), vicar of, see Topping
J.
Jacobite, 220
Jamaica and St. Domingo, governor of, see Williamson
James II, 30, 170
Jane (Seymour), queen of Hen. VIII, 187
Jatt, Edw., 40
Jeans, D. M., 129–30
Jeffreys, Mark Geo. Chris., Baron Jeffreys, 26
Jenner, L. C. D., 92
Jennings:
-, Eliz., see Stafford
-, John, 22
Jewell, John, bp. of Salisbury, 83
jewellery design and manufacture, 41
Jews, 203, 208
Joan (of Navarre), queen of Hen. IV, 110–11, 173, 219
Joan, dau. of Edw. I, m. Sir Ralph de Monthermer, Lord Monthermer, 167
Joan at the marsh, 32
Joel, J. B., 73
John, King (count of Mortain), 160, 166, 168, 172, 176–7, 199, 205–7, 210, 212
John, duke of Bedford, 142, 154, 158
John (of Gaunt), duke of Lancaster, 72
John son of Elfric, 206
John son of Robert at the marsh, 32
John, Wal. s. of, see Walter
John, canon of Wells, 207
John, chaplain of Little Town, 111
John:
-, A. H., 111
-, Lewis, 75
Jones:
-, A. E., 26
-, Arthur, 92
-, D., and his w., 109
-, D. J., 26
-, Edm., 148
-, Eliz., m. Sir Wm. Jones (formerly
Langham), 19, 59
-, Hen., 121
-, John, 145
-, P. E., 26
-, Ric. (d. 1685), 19, 73
-, Ric. (d. 1736), 19, 22–4, 40, 50, 52,
57, 73, 75
-, Ric. (fl. 1798–1873, several of the
name), 92
-, Sam., 19, 73, 75
-, Wm. (fl. 1586), 133
-, Wm. (d. 1611), 144
-, Wm. (d. 1632), 145
-, Sir Wm. (d. 1682), 19–20, 22, 73
-, Wm. (d. 1753), 19, 50
-, Wm. (d. 1766), 19
-, (formerly Langham), Sir Wm., 19,
21, 40
-, fam. (two of the name), 20–1, 37, 51,
55, 59, 73, 133
Jordan:
-, Bridget, see Cornwall
-, Sir Wm., 132
justice business, see assault; assault and battery; bastardy; ejectment; entry; entry and assault; larceny; offences (for cross references); paupers, removal of; trespass; trespass and assault; trespass on the case
justices of the peace, see Marlborough: borough; Wiltshire
K.
Keate:
-, Gilb., 5–6, 11
-, Sir Jonathan, 6
Keck:
-, Ant. Jas., 109
-, Eliz., m. Thos. Calley, 109
-, Eliz., see Legh
Keen, Harward, 229
Keiller:
-, Alex., 87, 89–90, 92, 94
-, Gabrielle, 90
Kemm:
-, Jas. (fl. 1746–96, ? two of the name),
154
-, Jas. (fl. 1843), 95
-, John, 154
-, Mary, see Appleford
-, Wm., 154
Kendrick, Mat., 5
Kennet district, 216
Kennet, riv., 12–13, 39–40, 51–2, 62–3, 81, 86–7, 105, 119–20, 125, 133, 161, 165, 170, 175–8, 184, 192–3, 199–201, 209, 219
Kennet, Upper (benefice), 101, 116,
123, 191, 197
-, rector of, 117
Kennet valley, 105, 107, 113, 161, 165, 184, 192, 200, 227
Kennett:
-, Hen. of, 122
-, Thos. of, 96
Kennett (regional name), 66, 86, 91, 96,
101, 119–21
-, mill, 101
-, place name, 119
Kennett, East, 46, 62, 66, 86, 88, 91, 96,
101, 104, 119–25
-, adv., 123
-, agric., 119–20, 122–3
-, boundaries, 119
-, bridge, 120
-, char., 124–5
-, ch., 119–20, 122–4, 161
-, common meadow, 122
-, curacy, 123
-, curates, 123–4; and see Badger
-, cust. tenants, 122
-, 'Cynete' (battle), 120
-, dom. archit., 120
-, East Kennett Manor, 121
-, farms, 121–3
-, field systems, 119–20, 122
-, Furze Hill, 119, 123
-, glebe, 123–4
-, glebe ho., 124
-, Harestone Down, q.v.
-, inc., 122
-, Langdean Bottom, 119–20, 123
-, Lurkeley Hill, 119
-, Manor Farm Ho., 120–2
-, man., 93, 120–2
-, man. ho., 120–1; and see East
Kennett: East Kennett Manor
-, mills, 123
-, place name, 119
-, poor relief, 123
-, pop., 120
-, prehist. settlement and rem., 120,
122
-, prot. nonconf., 124
-, rectors, 123
-, rectory, 123
-, roads, 120
-, sch., 120, 124
-, Thorn Hill, 119–20, 122–3
-, tithes, 122–3
-, vicarage, 123
-, vicarage ho., 120
-, woodland, 122
Kennett, West (in Avebury), 62, 66,
86–7, 91, 96–7, 101–2, 119, 121,
124
-, agric., 100
-, boundaries, 100
-, bridge, 89
-, chap., 102
-, cust. tenants, 100, 102
-, dom. archit., 91, 97
-, farms, 97, 99–100
-, inc., 100
-, inn, 91
-, the Kennett Avenue, 87, 89, 91
-, man., 96–7, 100
-, mills, 101
-, Overton Hill, 87, 101
-, place name, 119
-, pop., 91
-, the Sanctuary, 87, 89–90
-, Swallowhead Springs, 87
-, West Kennett long barrow, 87, 89
-, woodland, 87
Kennett Brewery, 100–1
Kent:
-, Hester, m. John Chetwynd, Vct.
Chetwynd, 173
-, John, 72
-, Ric., 72
Kent, see Edenbridge
kerseys, 208
Kilpeck:
-, Hugh of, 144–5
-, Isabel of, m. Wm. Walerand, 144
-, Joan of, m. Phil. Marmium, 144
-, Mazire of, w. of Hugh, 144
King:
-, Bryan, vicar of Avebury, 103–4
-, C. J., 228
-, Mrs. D., 187
-, Nic., 23, 40
-, Ric., 23, 40, 74
King, Gosling, & Tanner, 210
King's Bench, 201
Kingsbridge hundred, 62, 105
Kingston:
-, Edw., 39
-, Thos., 57
Kingswood, John, canon of St. Mary's priory, Studley, 221
Kington St. Michael, priory, 112, 117
Kinnimond, Hen., prebendary of Bishopstone, 10
Kinwardstone hundred, 62
Kirby:
-, Benj., 195
-, Grace, see Mellior
Knackstone:
-, Jonathan (fl. 1689), 26
-, Jonathan (d. 1728), 48
-, Jonathan (fl. 1736), 26
-, Jonathan (fl. 1752), 26
-, Mary, m. Thos. Appleford (d. 1763),
48
-, ? Mary, ? w. of Jonathan (d. 1728), see
Crosby
-, Steph., 26
-, Thos., 26
Knight:
-, Hen., 60
-, John, 5–6
-, Peter, 9
Knighton (in Ramsbury), 12–13, 15,
18–19, 22, 31–2, 34–5, 41, 53
-, agric., 35
-, bridge, 18, 35
-, common marsh, 35
-, common meadow, 35
-, farm, 31, 35–7
-, inc., 33
-, man., 31–2
-, place name, 15
-, Saxon settlement, 15
Knovill, John de, rector of Mildenhall, 137
Knowles, Sir Fras., 92
Knyvet, Sir Hen., 28
L.
labour rate, 190–1
Lacock, abbey, 65, 75, 79, 82, 112, 115
Lacy:
-, Alice de, ctss. of Lincoln and
Salisbury, m. Sir Ebles Lestrange, 128
-, Hen. de, earl of Lincoln, 72, 82, 128
-, Marg. de, see Longespée
Lambourn (Berks.), 12–13, 36–7, 45, 60
Lambourn, riv., 13
Lancaster:
-, duchy, 72, 143
-, duke of, see Gaunt
land use (less common), see burnbaked land; 'sonderlond'
Landon:
-, J. W. R., vicar of Bishopstone, 10
-, Whittington, prebendary and vicar of
Bishopstone, dean of Exeter, 10
Lane, Anselm, 93
Lanfear:
-, Ambrose, 23
-, Chas., 23
-, Mary Jane, 46, 124
Langdon Wick (in Preshute), 62, 160,
165, 173–4, 179–81
-, agric., 179
-, farm, 174, 179
-, field system, 179
-, man., 173–4, 181
-, prehist. rem., 179
Langham, Wm., see Jones
Langley, Thos., dean of York, 142
larceny, 187, 213
Lasne, Hugh, 121
lastage, 210
Launce:
-, Ellen, see Evans
-, John, 154
Lavington:
-, Emme of, w. of Reynold of, 189
-, Reynold of, 188–9
-, Thos. (d. c. 1815), 121
-, Thos. (d. 1827), 121
law hundred, 1, 41–2, 52, 59
Lawrence:
-, A. W., 74
-, Elijah, 121
-, John (fl. 1628), 203
-, John (fl. 1947), 74
-, fam., 225
Lawson, Jos., 178
Lawton, R. N., 73–5
Leader, Fred. Jas., 48
Leaf, Herb., 218, 228
leather:
-, inspectors of, 40
-, sealer of, 41
leather cutters, 209
leather trades, 40–1
leazelookers, leazetellers, 9, 33, 42
Lees-Millais, J., 145
Legh, see Leigh
Leicestershire, see Stoughton
Leicestershire sheep, 122
Leigh (Legh):
-, Eliz., m. 1 Ant. Jas. Keck, 2 Wm.
Bathurst Pye Bennet, 109
-, Sir John, 96
-, Martha, see Bennet
-, Peter, 109–10
Leland, John, 12, 20, 37, 87
Lestrange:
-, Alice, see Lacy
-, Sir Ebles, 128
-, Joan, see Ingham
-, Rog., Lord Strange, 120
Leueclai (fl. 1066), 120
Leuric (fl. 1066–86), 96
Levenoth son of Levenoth, 206
Lewes (Suss.), priory, 76, 191
Leyborne-Popham:
-, Edw. Wm., 26, 29
-, Fras., 29
-, Fras. Wm., 29, 194
-, Hugh Fras. Arthur, 29
liberties (franchises), 1, 9, 41, 208, 210, 212–13; and see chiminage; coverage; distraint, immunity from; felonies, trial of; felons' goods; free chase; free fishing; free warren; gallows; infangthief; lastage; murage; outfangthief; passage; pavage; peage; pedage; pesage; pickage; pontage; quayage; return of royal precepts and mandates; return of summonses to the exchequer; return of writs; sac and soc; stallage; suit, freedom from; toll, freedom from; toll and team; tolls; treasure trove; vee de naam, pleas of; waifs
libraries, 205, 219, 222; and see reading rooms
licences to wall and crenellate, see Ramsbury: palace
Liddiard:
-, Anne, 223
-, (or Whitelocke), Sarah, 28
-, and see Lydiard
Liddington, 221
-, Coate, 139
-, man., 143
Lilford, Baron, see Powys
Lillebon, John, 23
lime making, 38
lime quarrying, 157
Lincoln, canon of, see Wordsworth
Lincoln, earls of, see Clinton; Lacy
liquid fertilizer making, 157
Lisle:
-, Adelize, m. Reynold de Dunstanville,
109, 130, 185
-, Alice de, 171
-, Humph., 109, 113, 130–1, 134, 185
-, John de, Lord Lisle, 110
-, Rob. de, Lord Lisle (fl. 1296–1342),
110
-, Rob. de, Lord Lisle (fl. 1368), 110
-, Warin de, 110
Little Town (in Broad Hinton), see Bincknoll
Littlecote (in Ramsbury), 12, 19, 38
-, agric., 38
-, as address, 24–5, 31, 49
-, dom. archit., 18
-, farm, 38
-, inc., 33
-, Littlecote Ho., 17–18, 29–30, 29, 33
-, chap., 29, 42, 49
-, royal visit, 30
-, man., 28–32, 49, 194; and see Littlecote estate
-, man. ho., 15; and see Littlecote:
Littlecote Ho.
-, mill, 40
-, park, 13, 30, 38
-, Rom. villa, 15
-, sport, 38
-, tithing, 41
-, water meadows, 38
-, woodland, 38
Littlecote estate, 23–5, 31, 35, 37–9
Lloyd:
-, J. A., 229
-, Nowes, vicar of Bishopstone, rector
of Little Hinton, 10
Lloyds Bank Ltd., 210
Lockeridge (in Overton), 62, 66, 179 as address, 11
Lomax:
-, Ian, 56
-, Mary, see Woolland
-, Raymond, 56
London:
-, Eliz. of, see Lovel
-, Hildebrand of (d. c. 1288), 37, 48–50
-, Hildebrand of (fl. 1315–25), 49, 131
-, Maud of, m. Rob. of Ramsbury, 49
-, Ric. of, 49
-, Rob. of (fl. 1250), 48
-, Rob. of (d. by 1315), 49–50
-, Rob. of (d. c. 1391), 49, 131
-, Wm., ? vicar of Winterbourne
Monkton, 198
-, fam., 50
London, 41, 72–4, 77, 81, 209–10, 217
-, as address, 45, 209, 211, 224
-, bp., 201; and see Basset, Fulk
-, Charterhouse, 112, 115, 142, 154,
157
-, Fleet prison, 28, 49
-, Great Fire, 11
-, Grocers Company, 11
-, mkts., 79
Long:
-, Adam, 206
-, Geo., 91
-, Sir Ric., 113
-, Rob., 113
-, Wm. (fl. in or before 13th cent.), 189
-, Wm. (fl. 1570), 113
Longespée:
-, Ela, ctss. of Salisbury, 72
-, Marg., suo jure ctss. of Salisbury, m.
Hen. de Lacy, earl of Lincoln,
72, 82, 128
-, Nic., bp. of Salisbury, 50
-, Wm., earl of Salisbury (d. 1226), 72,
76
-, Sir Wm. (d. 1250), 72, 75
-, Sir Wm. (d. 1257), 72
Longstreet, R. J., and his w. M., 194
Longueville, Chas., 136
looms, 208, 217
Lord Chancellor, see Bromley
Lord Chief Justice, see Popham, Sir John (d. 1607)
Louis of France (Louis VIII), 166
Love:
-, Alice, 25
-, (or Henley), Harry, and his w. Joan,
25
-, John, 25
-, Ralph, 25
-, Rob. (fl. 1299), 25
-, Rob. (fl. 1305, two of the name), 25
-, Rob. (fl. 1341), 25
-, Wal. (fl. 1241), 25
-, Wal. (fl. 1432), and his w. Joan, 25
-, Wm., 25
-, fam., 25
Loveday, W. T., 82
Lovegrove:
-, Jas., 27
-, Thos., 27
Lovel:
-, Eliz., m. Rob. of London, 49, 131
-, Fras., Vct. Lovel, 112
-, John, Lord Lovel (d. 1347), 49
-, John, Lord Lovel (d. 1361), 112
-, John, Lord Lovel (d. 1408), 49, 131,
194
-, John, Lord Lovel (d. 1414), 49
-, Maud, w. of John, Lord Lovel (d.
1408), 49, 131
-, Sim., 112
-, fam., 112
Lowther:
-, Jas., 172
-, Joan (or Jane), see Collingbourne
Lubbock, Sir John (later Baron Avebury), 89
Lucas, Chas., 103
Ludlow (Salop.), guild of Palmers, 204
Lydiard:
-, Eliz. (or Stephania Eliz.), 131
-, Eliz., w. of Steph., 131
-, Eliz., w. of Wm., 131
-, Frances, w. of John Hart, 131
-, John, 143
-, Steph., 131
-, Wm. (d. by 1712), 131
-, Wm. (fl. 1740), 144
-, Wm. Stratton, 143–5
-, fam., 146
-, and see Liddiard
Lydiard Tregoze, 119
-, Chaddington, 114
-, man., 96, 107, 111, 144
Lynch, Aylmer, vicar of Preshute, 182
Lyneham, Fred., 143, 147
Lyneham, see Bradenstoke
Lypiatt, John, 188
M.
McEvoy, Chas., 72
Maisey:
-, Rob., 39
-, W. C., 73
Maizey:
-, Geof. de, 194
-, Grace de, 194
-, Rob. de, 143, 194
Makins, P., 148
Malford, Christian, 195
Malmesbury, abbey, 96
Malpuss, Eliz., 229
maltsters and malting, 41, 82, 100, 178
Manchester, 72
Manners:
-, Chas., marquess of Granby, duke of
Rutland, 169
-, Edw., earl of Rutland, 28
-, Frances, see Seymour
-, Hen., earl of Rutland, 28
-, John, marquess of Granby, 169
Mansell, W., 206
Manton, Ric. of, 171
Manton, Baron, see Watson
Manton (in Preshute), 62–3, 65, 160–1,
163–5, 170–3, 175, 177–81, 183–4,
227–8
-, agric., 177–8
-, bridges, 165
-, common meadow, 178
-, cts., 180
-, cust. tenants, 177
-, dom. archit., 165, 178
-, farms, 172–3, 177–8
-, Flexborough, 172, 177
-, inc., 178
-, inns, 165
-, man., 171–3, 177–8, 180; and see
Manton estate
-, Manton Down, 163, 165, 177
-, Manton Ho., 145, 147, 165, 175, 178
as address, 100
-, mills, 178
-, pop., 164
-, roads, 165
-, streets, 165
-, water meadows, 178
-, woodland, 178
Manton estate, 172–3, 175, 178
Map, Wal., 201
March, earl of, see Mortimer
Marchant:
-, John, 132
-, Rob., 132
Mare:
-, Gregory de la (fl. 1261), 194
-, Gregory de la (fl. 1319), 194
Margaret (of Anjou), queen of Hen. VI, 169
Margaret (of France), queen of Edw. I, 63, 167, 205
Margesson, R. W., 142
market, clerk of the, 210, 212, 214
markets, see Aldbourne; London; Marlborough; Ramsbury
Marks, T. W., 111
Marlborough, Alf. of, 91, 96, 100, 144–5, 148
Marlborough, dukes of, 96; and see Churchill; Spencer
Marlborough, 13, 18, 40, 63, 78, 122,
125, 127, 134, 150, 160–1, 163–6,
168, 170–1, 171 n, 175–6, 180,
182–3, 199–229, 202, 209
-, agric., 207
-, as address, 60, 97, 150, 160, 208, 226,
228
-, Barnfield, see Preshute
-, borough (corporation, municipal
borough), 63, 122, 199, 203,
205–7, 210–20, 228
-, almsho., 215, 217
-, arms, 192, 212, 216
-, board of health, 216, 218; officers,
216
-, borough (town) council, 215–16,
218–19, 228
-, borough fund, 214, 218
-, burgesses, 160, 168, 172, 177, 199,
207–8, 210–15, 219–20, 225
-, bylaws, 204, 207, 210, 212–13,
218–19
-, charters, 212–13, 215
-, commission of the peace, 212–13,
215–16
-, common council, 204, 206, 211–13
-, common councillors, 212–13
-, cts., 207, 212–14, 217, 219; officers,
213–14
-, farm, 212
-, fire brigade, 218
-, gaol, 212, 215
-, guildhall, 214–15
-, income, 214
-, incorporation, 212
-, insignia, 216–17
-, J.P.s, 212–15, 217
-, M.P.s, 219–20, 223–4
-, mayor and burgesses, 130, 144,
206–7, 210, 212, 215–16, 221–3,
228
-, mayors, 161, 172, 206, 209–10,
212–15, 217, 220–1, 223–4,
228
-, officers, 210–15, 217–18; and see
bailiffs; beadle; chamberlains;
constables; coroners; escheator;
herdsman; market, clerk of the;
serjeants at mace; town clerk;
treasurer; watchmen
-, parl. rep., 219–20
-, pest ho., 218
-, plate, 217
-, quarter sessions, 212–14, 216–18
-, rates, 214, 217–19
-, seals, 212, 216
-, street cleaning, 219
-, town hall, 203–4, 213, 215–16,
218–19
-, urban sanitary authority, 216
-, wards, 203, 212, 217
-, waterworks, 219
-, workho., 215, 217
-, borough bank, 199
-, boundaries, 199, 200
-, bridewell, 164, 203, 215, 218
-, chaplains, 124, 215
-, bridges, 161, 199–200
-, cemetery, 219
-, chapelry of St. Martin, 161, 199; and
see Marlborough: 'new land', St.
Martin's (district)
-, char., 221, 223, 227–9
-, chs., 180–1, 203, 220–4
-, ch. of St. Martin, 182, 221
-, chaplain, 221
-, ch. of St. Mary, 144, 208–9, 220–2,
224
-, adv., 220
-, chant., 221
-, chant. priests, 221
-, curates, 221
-, Jesus service, 206, 221
-, tithes, 220–1
-, vicarage, 201, 220, 222–3, 225
-, vicarage ho., 208, 221
-, vicars, 181, 220–2, 229; and see
Hughes, Wm.; Miles; Tucker,
R. H.; Twells
-, ch. of St. Peter, 160, 201, 209, 220,
222–4
-, adv., 220, 222
-, chant., 144, 154, 223
-, chant., ho., 223
-, chant. priests, 223
-, curates, 224
-, Jesus service, 206, 223
-, Our Lady's service, 223
-, rectors, 222–4, 229; and see Hall,
Nic.; Hethcote; Meyler; Neel;
Sacheverell, Joshua; Williams,
Sir Erasmus; Wordsworth
-, rectory, 182, 222–4
-, rectory ho., 221, 223
-, tithes, 222–3
-, cinema, 205
-, civil par., 199
-, Civil War, 201, 212
-, clubs (sports):
-, Marlborough Bowling Club, 204
-, Marlborough Golf Club, 204
-, Marlborough Town Football
Club, 204
-, clubs and societies (social and
political):
-, Marlborough and District Conservative Club, 205
-, Marlborough and District Unionist
Association, 205
-, Marlborough Choral Soc., 205
-, Marlborough Club, 205; and see
Marlborough: improvement
society
-, coffee ho., 205
-, corn exchange, 205, 211
-, corn rails, 211
-, crosses (town), 203, 211, 215
-, dom. archit., 203–4, 209, 215, 221,
223
-, electricity sta., 218
-, estates, 205–7
-, fairs, 211–12, 217
-, fire brigade, 218
-, fire sta., 218
-, fires, 203–4, 209, 215, 218–19, 222
-, freemasonry, 204–5
-, friendly societies, 205
-, gas works, 218
-, grammar sch., 122–3, 130, 144, 173,
182, 184, 201, 204, 206, 226
-, the Green, 200, 203, 206, 208–9, 209,
211, 221, 227
-, Hermitage (ho.), 203, 225
-, honor, 62, 180
-, hosp. of St. John the Baptist, 122,
130, 144, 172, 206, 226
-, hosp. of St. Thos., see Preshute
-, improvement society, 205
-, ind., 208–10
-, information centre, 224
-, inns, 65, 203–4, 204 n, 205–6, 209–10,
214, 223; and see Preshute:
Castle inn
-, Kingsbury Hill Ho. Sch., 228
-, mkts., 40, 203, 209–11
-, mkt. hos., 203, 211, 215
-, mkt. places, 211
-, Marlborough Academy, 228
-, 'Marlborough' cheeses, 209
-, Marlborough Coll., q.v.
-, Marlborough Common, 160–1, 163,
175–6, 199, 204, 207, 211, 214,
217, 219, 227
-, herdsman, 207
-, 'Marlborough' French, 201
-, 'Marlborough-handed', 201
-, Masonic Hall, 205
-, merchant guild, 208, 212
-, 'new land', 160, 181–2, 199, 203, 211,
221, 228; and see Marlborough:
chapelry of St. Martin, St.
Martin's (district)
-, par. (town) council, 216–17
-, par. of St. Mary, 161, 164, 182, 199,
201, 209, 211, 214, 217, 219–22,
224–9
-, char., 228–9
-, officers, 214, 217
-, poor relief, 217, 228
-, schs., 227
-, vestry, 217
-, workho., 208, 215, 217
-, par. of St. Peter, 164, 199, 201, 214,
217, 219–20, 222, 225–9
-, char., 228–9
-, officers, 214, 217
-, poor relief, 217, 228
-, schs., 227
-, workho., 208, 215, 217
-, parliament at, 166
-, parl. rep., 171, 206
-, peculiar, eccl., 181, 220
-, penthos., 204, 208
-, place name, 160, 199
-, police sta., 164, 215, 218
-, poor-law union, 101, 116, 123, 136,
149, 158, 180, 191, 196, 217
-, chaplains, 124
-, workho., 163–4, 227–8
-, pop., 201
-, Port field, 160, 176, 199, 207, 214,
219
-, inc., 207
-, post office, 219
-, prebend, see Salisbury: cath. ch.
-, priory (Carmelite), 206
-, chap., 222
-, friars, 206, 223
-, Priory Ho. (formerly the Friars, the
Priory), 206
-, priory of St. Marg., see Preshute
-, prot. nonconf., 159, 183, 221, 224–6
-, public services, 217–19
-, rly. stas., see Preshute
-, rectory, see Marlborough: united
benefice
-, roads, 199–201
-, Rom. Catholicism, 224–5
-, Romano-Brit. settlement and rem.,
199, 222
-, rural district, 216
-, rural district council, 164
-, St. Martin's (district), 161, 206; and
see (both s.v. Marlborough)
chapelry of St. Martin; 'new land'
-, St. Peter's and St. Paul's Trust, 224,
228
-, schs., 161, 183, 204, 210–11, 219,
225–8; and see Marlborough:
grammar sch., Kingsbury Hill
Ho. Sch., Marlborough
Academy, Marlborough Coll.
-, see (suffragan), 201
-, bp., 201
-, sewage works, 164, 219
-, social life, 204–5
-, sport, 204, 207, 219
-, statute of, 166
-, streets, 199, 201, 203
-, Barn St., 200–1, 203–4, 206, 209
-, Blowhorn St., 199, 203, 218
-, Herd St., 200–1, 203, 225–7
-, High St., 161, 176, 199, 201,
203–7, 208, 209–12, 215,
218–19, 224, 226–8
-, Kingsbury St., 199–201, 203–4,
207, 209–10, 209, 221, 226, 228
-, St. Martin's, 199–201, 203–4, 226
-, swimming pool, 219
-, town ditch, 199
-, town hall, 203, 208–9, 211
-, trades, 208–10
-, united benefice (rectory), 181, 220–1,
223
-, rector, 223–4
-, rectory ho., 221, 223
-, water tower, 219
-, working men's hall, 205
Marlborough Castle (in Preshute), 63,
65, 160–1, 164–9, 173–6, 180, 199,
201, 203, 205
-, Anarchy (12th cent.), 165–6
-, Barons' War (13th cent.), 166
-, barton, 148, 160, 163, 171, 173–4,
176–7, 180
-, agric., 174
-, cts., 180
-, cust. tenants, 174–5, 178, 180
-, farm, 174–6, 178, 180, 207
-, fishpond, 175
-, hundred, 62–3, 180
-, inc., 175
-, man., 169, 172, 205
-, water meadows, 175
-, buildings, 168
-, chap. (queen's), 167
-, chap. of St. Leonard, 167
-, chap. (free) of St. Nic., 167–8, 183
-, adv., 167
-, chaplains, 167
-, warden, 167
-, constables, 63, 65, 166–8, 175–6, 180,
205, 208
-, gaol, 168
-, 'king's hos.', 167–8
-, residents, 167
-, officers, 166, 176–7; and see Marlborough Castle: constables
-, prisoners in, 165–7
Marlborough College (in Marlborough
and Preshute), 163–5, 169–71, 183,
199, 201, 203–4, 206, 209, 210,
215, 218, 222, 226
-, archit., 164
-, C (formerly Marlborough) Ho., 130;
and see Preshute: Castle inn,
Marlborough Ho.
-, governors, 169–70, 206
Marlborough & Grafton Railway, 163
Marlborough and Hungerford Express, 205
Marlborough Ceramic Tiles, 176
Marlborough deanery, 83, 136, 149, 158
Marlborough Downs, 3, 62, 161, 165
Marlborough Gas Co., 218
Marlborough independent and constitutional association, 220
Marlborough Journal, 205
Marlborough Lime Co. (formerly Perry & Hawkins), 157
Marlborough Methodist circuit, 226
Marlborough Railway, 163
Marlborough Times, 205
Marmium:
-, Joan, see Kilpeck
-, Phil., 144
-, Rob., 143
Marridge Hill (in Ramsbury), 12–13,
15, 19, 27–8, 33–6, 41, 45
-, agric., 34–5
-, Baydon Manor (formerly Marridge
Hill Ho.), 19, 27, 35–6; and see
Baydon Manor estate
-, cust. tenants, 33–4, 58
-, dom. archit., 19
-, farms, 15, 27–8, 35–6, 59
-, inc., 34–5
-, Marridge Hill Ho., see Marridge
Hill: Baydon Manor
-, Marridge Hill Ho. (another), 19, 28,
35
-, park, 28
-, poultry rearing, 36
-, prehist. rem., 13
-, woodland, 13
Marridge Hill estate, see Baydon Manor estate
marsh, Joan at the, see Joan
marsh, Rob. at the, see Robert
Marshal:
-, Sibyl, m. Wm. de Ferrers, earl of
Derby, 128
-, Wal., earl of Pembroke, 95, 109–11,
188
-, Wm., earl of Pembroke (d. 1219),
128, 166, 177
-, Wm., earl of Pembroke (d. 1231),
166, 177
Marston, South, 59
Martyn (Martin):
-, Gabriel, 74, 84
-, Hannah, w. of Sam., 97, 104
-, Hen., 79
-, Sam., 97
-, Thermuthis, m. Rob. Ashe, 97
Mary (of Modena), queen of Jas. II, 170
Maskelyne, Edm., 113
Maslin, Jos., 40
Master:
-, Cecily, see Burgess
-, Sir Wm. (d. 1662), 132, 143
-, Wm. (fl. 1701), 206
mathematical tiles, 204
Mathews, see Matthews
Matthew, Job, 155
Matthews (Mathews):
-, Jas., 96
-, John, 121, 123–5
-, Maria, 124–5
-, Ric. (d. 1842), 121
-, Ric. (d. 1849), 121
-, Sarah (fl. 1801–4), see Sutton
-, Sarah (fl. late 19th cent.), 125
-, fam., 124
Maud, Empress, 165–6, 207
Mauduit:
-, Ralph, 188
-, Wm., 188
Maundrell:
-, S., 142, 155
-, fam., 142
Maurice:
-, C. J. K., 170
-, D. P., 170
-, fam., 165
Maxwell, Hen., 24
May:
-, C., & Sons, 176
-, Chas. B., 209
-, Geo., & Sons, 209
-, Wm., 94
Mayo, Jas. (three of the name), vicars of Avebury, 103–4
Mears:
-, T., 224
-, Thos., 81
Mears & Stainbank, 11
medical officers of health, 216
medical practitioners, 201, 215
Mellior:
-, Eliz., m. Rob. Banbury, 195
-, Grace, m. Benj. Kirby, 195
-, Rob., 195
-, Sarah, see Curle
Mells (Som.), 195
Membury:
-, Gerard of, 30–1
-, Sir Peter of, 30, 32, 57
Membury (in Ramsbury), 15, 19, 30–3,
35, 41
-, agric., 33, 35
-, airfield, 36
-, castle, 18–19, 30
-, chap., 19, 30, 42–3
-, chaplain, 43
-, cust. tenants, 35
-, dom. archit., 19, 30
-, farm, 30, 32–3, 35–6
-, inc., 33, 35
-, inn, 19
-, man., 24, 30, 57
-, man. ho., 18–19, 30
-, Membury fort, 12–13, 15, 35
-, place name, 15
-, prehist. rem., 13, 35; and see
Membury: Membury fort
-, woodland, 13, 35
mercer, 208
merchant guild, see Marlborough
merchants, 121, 130, 208
Mercinton, Rob. de, 130
Mere:
-, John of, and his w. Eleanor, 129
-, Wm. of, and his w. Cath., 143
Mereacre Ltd., 145, 148, 179–80
Meriet:
-, John de, 129, 136
-, Mary de, see Mohun
Merino sheep, 80
Merlin, 216
Merriman:
-, John, 201
-, Nat. (d. by 1743), 130
-, Nat. (d. 1781), 130
-, Nat. (fl. 1824), 229
-, R. W., 171
-, Sam. (d. 1818), 201
-, Sam. (d. 1852), 201
-, Thos., 94
Mervyn, Sir Jas., 92 n
metal workers, 41
Methodists, 52, 85, 104, 118, 150, 153,
225
-, Primitive, 11, 45, 85, 118, 150,
159–60, 183, 192, 226
-, Wesleyan, 45, 60, 85, 118, 159–60,
183, 226
-, and see Marlborough Methodist
circuit
Meux:
-, Sir Hen., 92, 109, 143
-, Sir Hen. Bruce, 92, 109, 143, 173
-, Valerie, w. of Sir Hen. Bruce, 109
Meyler, Thos., vicar of Preshute, rector of St. Peter's, Marlborough, 182, 223
Meyrick:
-, Arthur, 46, 59
-, Chas., 25
-, Edw., vicar of Ramsbury, 44, 46
-, Edw. Graves, vicar of Ramsbury,
rector of Winchfield, 25, 44
-, Edwin, vicar of Chiseldon, 59
-, Fred., 25
-, Hen. Howard, 25
-, Jas., 25
-, Thos., 45
-, Mrs., w. of Edw. Graves, 25
Michelborne:
-, Edw., 172
-, Laur., 172
-, Thos., 172
-, Thos., s. of Thos., 172
Michell, see Mitchell
Middlesex, earl of, see Sackville
Middlesex, see St. George's in the East; Whitechapel
Midland & South Western Junction Railway, 163
Mighell, Jos., 121–2
migration, see Swindon: migration to
Mildenhall:
-, Idony of, 221
-, Thos., 28, 35
-, fam., 28
Mildenhall, 62, 65, 125–38, 126, 161,
199–201
-, adv., 136
-, agric., 125, 132–3
-, Barnfield, see Preshute
-, Black Field, 127
-, boundaries, 125
-, bridge, 127
-, char., 137–8
-, ch., frontispiece, 125, 127, 136–7
-, Civil War, 137
-, cts., 135
-, Cunetio, q.v.
-, cust. tenants, 132–3
-, dom. archit., 127–8
-, farms, 129–30, 132–3
-, glebe, 133–4, 136
-, inc., 132–3
-, man., 23, 127–36
-, man. ho., 127–8
-, Mildenhall Ho., 128
-, mills, 125, 134
-, place name, 125
-, poor relief, 135
-, poorho., 135
-, pop., 127
-, Poulton, q.v.
-, prehist. rem., 125, 127
-, prot. nonconf., 137
-, rectors, 83, 133–4, 136–7; and see
Bailey, Thos.; Buxton; Curle;
Francis, Chas.; Grafton;
Knovill; Morley; Newport;
Pocock, Edw., John, Ric.;
Soames, Chas., Gordon;
Steward
-, rectory, 136–7, 225
-, rectory ho., 127–8, 136; and see
Mildenhall: Mildenhall Ho.
-, roads, 125, 127
-, Romano-Brit. settlement, 127; and
see Cunetio
-, Saxon settlement and rem., 127
-, schs., 52, 127, 137–8, 161
-, 'Selk' chap., 125
-, Sound Bottom, 125, 127, 132
-, Sound Copse, 51, 125, 133
-, Stitchcombe, q.v.
-, Thicket Copse, 125, 133
-, tithes, 130, 136
-, tithings, 125
-, water meadows, 125, 133
-, Whiteshard Bottom, q.v.
-, woodland, 63, 125, 133; and see
Mildenhall: Sound Copse,
Thicket Copse
-, Woodlands, 128–9, 133
-, as address, 23
-, ho., 130, 170
Miles, Thos., vicar of Preshute and of St. Mary's, Marlborough, rector of Poole Keynes, 182, 221
military manoeuvres, 207
Miller:
-, Cath., see Gilmore
-, John, and his w. Mary, 55
-, —, 55
Mills, Thos., 103
mills, see Aldbourne; Avebury; Axford; Beckhampton; Bincknoll; Bishopstone; Clatford; cloth mill; fulling mills; Kennett, East; Kennett, West; Littlecote; Manton; Mildenhall; Ogbourne St. Andrew; Ogbourne St. George; post mill; Preshute; Ramsbury; Stitchcombe; Thrup; windmills; Winterbourne Bassett; Winterbourne Monkton
Milton Lilbourne, see Clench
Ministry of Works, 89
mint, 165, 208
Missionaries of St. Francis de Sales (Fransalians), 225
Mitchell (Michell):
-, Alice, 154
-, John (fl. 1508), 154
-, John (fl. 1573), 96
-, fam., 154
Modena, Mary of, see Mary
Mohun:
-, Beatrice de, w. of Wm., 128
-, Isabel de, see Ferrers
-, John de, Lord Mohun (d. 1330),
129
-, John de, Lord Mohun (d. 1375), 129
-, Mary de, m. John de Meriet, 129,
136
-, Reynold de, 128, 185
-, Wm. de, 128
Moleyns, Lord, see Hungerford
Mompesson, Hen., 136
moneyer, 165
Monmouthshire, see Goldcliff
Montagu:
-, Eliz., w. of Wm., earl of Salisbury (d.
1397), 110
-, Sir John (d. 1390), 144
-, Sir John, earl of Salisbury (d. 1400),
144
-, Sim. de, prebendary of Ramsbury,
43
-, Thos., earl of Salisbury, 110–11
-, Wm., earl of Salisbury (d. 1344), 110
-, Wm., earl of Salisbury (d. 1397), 110
Montagu-Douglas-Scott, Lord Geo. Fras. John, 26
Montfort, Sim. de, 166
Monthermer:
-, Isabel de, see Despenser
-, Joan de, see Joan
-, Sir Ralph de, Lord Monthermer, 167
Moore:
-, Geo. (d. 1729), 27, 48
-, Geo. (d. 1748), 48
-, Geo. (d. 1820), 48
-, Geo. Pearce, 27, 48
-, John (fl. 1567), 156
-, John (d. 1696), 48
-, Jonathan, 48
-, Mary, see Whityeatt
-, Wm., 27
-, fam., 27, 48
Morley, Geo., rector of Mildenhall, bp. of Winchester, 137
Mormons, see Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
Morrison, Jas., & Co., 209
morrow speech, courts of, 213–14, 217, 219
Mortain, count of, see John, King
Mortimer:
-, Edm., earl of March, 173
-, Edw., 178
-, Hugh, 173
-, Ralph, 173, 179
-, fam., 173
Mosley, Sir Oswald Ernald, 26–7
Mott, Thos., 74
Moyne:
-, Eliz., m. (Wm.) Stourton, 95
-, Sir Hen. le, 95
-, Sir Hen. le (another), 95
-, Joan le, w. of Sir Hen. le, 95
-, John le (fl. c. 1340), 95
-, John le (d. by 1381), 95
-, Sir John (fl. 1428), 95
murage, 208
murder, 212
Murless, Noel, 100
museum, see Avebury: Alex. Keiller Museum
musical instruments, see organs
Mynors, Thos. Baskerville, see Baskerville
N.
Nalder:
-, John, 94
-, Rob. (fl. 1780), 94
-, Rob. (fl. 1842), 27
-, fam., 170
National House Building Materials Ltd., 157
National Trust, 89–90, 92, 94, 98
Naumann, N. C., 142
Navarre, Joan of, see Joan
Neale, Jas., 84–5
Neate:
-, F. W., 75
-, John, 74
-, S. J., 74
-, Steph., 74
Neel, Rob., rector of St. Peter's, Marlborough, canon of Chichester, 223
Neeld:
-, Sir John, 174
-, Jos., 174
Nelson, J. M., 170
Netheravon, 56
Netley (Hants), abbey, 130
Neville:
-, Anne, ctss. of Warwick, 113
-, Hugh de, 166, 176
-, Isabel de, see Walerand
-, Joan de, m. Jordan de St. Martin, 120
-, —, 120
Newburgh:
-, Gilb., and his w. Amice, 144
-, John (fl. 1428), 144
-, John (d. 1486), 144
-, Sir Rog., 144
Newbury, John, 75
Newbury (Berks.), 45, 208
Newell, Thos. Blackman, and his w. Cath., 155
Newport, Ric., rector of Mildenhall, 137
Newport (I. W.), 194
newspapers, see Andover Times and Wilts., Berks., and Hants County Paper; Marlborough and Hungerford Express; Marlborough Journal; Marlborough Times; Wiltshire Echo; Wiltshire Opinion Special
Newton:
-, Ernest, 206
-, W. G., 164
Newtown, see Ramsbury
Nicholas (fl. 1086), 96
Nicholas:
-, Edw. (fl. 1631), 73
-, Edw. (fl. 1635, ? same), 117
Nogent-le-Rotrou (Eure-et-Loir, France), priory, 74, 82
nonconformity, protestant, see Anabaptists; Baptists; Bible Christian; Calvinists, 'Peculiar'; Christadelphians; Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (Mormons); Closed Brethren; Independents; Methodists; Plymouth Brethren; Presbyterians; Quakers; Salvation Army; United Reformed church
Norden:
-, John, and his w. Eliz., 121
-, Ric., 121
-, Wm., 121
Norfolk, earl of, see Bigod
Norris:
-, Geo. Wm., 93
-, Jas., 93
-, John, 93, 98
-, Wm. (d. 1717), 93–4
-, Wm. (d. 1794), 93
North, E. H., 130
North Sea gas, 218
North Wilts. Banking Co., 210
North Wiltshire Coroner's District, 216
Northampton, 209
Northamptonshire, see Brixworth; Fotheringhay
Northey, Edw., 116
Norton St. Philip (Som.), see Farleigh Hungerford
notary public, 223
Nourse:
-, Hen., 23, 129–30
-, Sarah, m. 1 Chas. Finch, earl of
Winchilsea, 2 Wm. Rollinson,
23, 129
novel disseisin, 157
Noyes:
-, Joan, see Bacon
-, Wm., 25
-, —, 25
O.
Oakes, A. E., 46
Oakley, Thos., 7
occupations and professions, see bakers; bankers; bell founders; bootmakers; brewers; brickmakers; chairmakers; cheese factors; cheesemongers; chirographers; clock makers; clothiers; coach makers; collar makers; curriers; day labourers; drugget maker; dyer; engineer, civil; fellmonger; feltmonger; fullers; fustian manufacturers; glovers; goldsmith; harness maker; hemp dresser; impresario; leather cutters; maltsters; medical practitioners; mercer; merchants; metal workers; moneyer; notary public; pin makers; policemen; racehorse trainers; rope makers; sack makers; shearmen; shoemakers; spinners; stonemasons; straw-hat maker; tanners; timber merchants; tucker; warreners; weavers; willow cutters; willow square makers; woollen draper; woolmen; worsted maker
Ockwell, fam., 40–1
Ody, Thos., 112
offences, see assault; assault and battery; canon law, breaches of; ejectment; entry; entry and assault; felony; larceny; murder; treason; trespass; trespass and assault; trespass on the case; and see justice business
officers, borough, see bailiffs; beadle; chamberlains; constables; coroners; escheator; herdsman; market, clerk of the; serjeants at mace; town clerk; treasurer; watchmen
officers, local, see assize, justices of; constables (hund.); coroners (county); escheator (county); highways, surveyor of; medical officers of health; sanitary inspector; Wiltshire: sheriffs
officers, manorial (less common), see ale, taster of; bread, weigher of; carcasses, inspectors of; commons, overseers and supervisors of; leather, inspectors of; leather, sealer of; leazelookers, leazetellers; park-keeper, chief; swans, overseer of; warrens and chases, keepers of; warrener; waters and river bank, keeper of; woods, keeper of; woodward
officers, royal, see clerk, royal; Marlborough Castle: constables; Roman curia, king's orator at; serjeants, king's
Og, riv., 62–3, 125, 138–9, 141, 151, 161, 175, 199
Og valley, 138–9, 141, 145, 151, 175
Ogbourne (regional name), 138, 141–3,
153, 221
-, place name, 151
-, prebend, see Salisbury: cath. ch.
-, priory, 76, 134, 141–2, 145, 149–52,
154, 156–8
-, prior, see St. Vaast
Ogbourne Maizey (in Ogbourne St.
Andrew), 62–3, 66, 138, 141,
143–4, 147–9, 151, 154
-, agric., 147
-, Bonita stables, 141, 147–8
-, bridge, 141
-, common meadow, 147
-, cust. tenants, 147
-, dom. archit., 141
-, farms, 143, 147
-, man., 143–5, 147
-, man. ho., 143
-, Ogbourne Maizey Manor, 97, 141,
143, 147–8
-, pop., 141
-, Rom. Catholicism, 150
-, water meadows, 147
Ogbourne St. Andrew, 62–3, 65, 138–
51, 140, 153, 155–6, 158, 179–80
-, adv., 149
-, agric., 138–9, 145–7
-, Barbury, q.v.
-, boundaries, 138
-, chaplain, 149
-, char., 151
-, ch., 138–9, 142, 149–50, 158
-, common meadow, 146
-, Coombe Down, 138–9, 145–6, 151
-, cts., 148–9, 157–8
-, cust. tenants, 145–6, 158
-, dom. archit., 139, 141
-, farms, 138, 142, 146, 149, 155, 179
-, field systems, 139
-, glebe, 142, 146, 149
-, inc., 146, 151
-, inn, 139
-, man., 24, 76, 141–7, 154, 156
-, mills, 147
-, Ogbourne, Little, 138
-, Ogbourne, South, 138
-, Ogbourne Down, 139
-, Ogbourne Maizey, q.v.
-, peculiar, eccl., 149
-, place name, 138
-, poor relief, 149
-, poorho., 149
-, pop., 139
-, prehist. settlement and rem., 139;
and see Barbury: Barbury Castle
-, prot. nonconf., 150
-, roads, 139
-, Rockley, q.v.
-, Romano-Brit. rem., 139
-, Saxon rem., 139
-, schs., 150–1
-, Smeathe's Ridge, 138–9, 151
-, streets, 139
-, tithes, 142, 145–6, 149
-, vicarage, 149–50, 159
-, vicarage ho., 139, 149
-, vicars, 149–50; and see Sedgewick;
Webb, Bart.
-, water meadows, 146
-, woodland, 139
Ogbourne St. George, 62–3, 65, 76,
127, 138, 140, 141, 145–6, 149,
151–60, 161, 180, 200
-, adv., 158
-, agric., 151, 155–7
-, army camp, 151–3
-, boundaries, 151
-, bridge, 152
-, chant., 142, 158–9
-, adv., 158
-, chant., ho., 159
-, chap., 158
-, chaplain, 158
-, char., 160
-, ch., 138, 150–2, 154, 158–9
-, Church Hill, 151–2
-, cts., 148, 157–8
-, curates, 159
-, cust. tenants, 77, 155–6, 158
-, dom. archit., 153–4
-, farms, 146, 154–7
-, fraternity, 159
-, glebe, 154, 156
-, inc., 155–6
-, inns, 153
-, man., 79–80, 142, 145–6, 151, 153–4,
156, 158
-, man. ho., 97, 151–2, 154, 156
-, Middle Town, 155; and see Ogbourne
St. George: Southend
-, mills, 157
-, Moore's Wood, 152
-, Ogbourne, Great, 151; and see
Ogbourne St. George: place
name
-, Ogbourne, North, 151; and see
Ogbourne St. George: place
name
-, Ogbourne priory, q.v.
-, peculiar, eccl., 158
-, place name, 151; and see (both s.v.
Ogbourne St. George) Ogbourne, Great; Ogbourne, North
-, poor relief, 158
-, pop., 152
-, prehist. settlement and rem., 151–2
-, prot. nonconf., 159–60
-, rly. sta., 152
-, roads, 152
-, Romano-Brit. rem., 151
-, Round Hill Downs, 151–2, 155
-, schs., 151, 153, 160
-, Southend (formerly Middle Town),
151–3
-, dom. archit., 153
-, Hallam (ho.), 153, 155
-, place name, 152–3
-, pop., 153
-, tithes, 146, 154, 156, 158
-, vestry, 158
-, vicarage, 158
-, vicarage ho., 153, 158
-, vicars, 158–9; and see Pope, Benj.
-, Whitefield Hill, 151–2, 155
-, Wilding's Copse, 152
-, woodland, 151–2; and see (all s.v.
Ogbourne St. George) Moore's
Wood; Wilding's Copse
-, Yielding Copse, 152
oil lighting, 218
Oldcastle:
-, Joan, see Pole
-, John, Lord Oldcastle, 111
Oldfield, John, 5
Olympia Agricultural Co. Ltd. 97, 172–3
oratory, 102
Orchard, Thos., 82
orchestra, 72
organs, 224
Orgar (fl. before 1066), 194
Ormond, fam., 154
Osmond:
-, J. W., 97, 100
-, John, 46
-, S. T., 41
-, W. J., 97, 100
Osmund, bp. of Salisbury, 180, 220
Otbold (fl. 1086), 19
outfangthief, 212
Overton, Guthlac, 179
Overton, 86, 101–2, 120–1, 123
-, rector, 102
-, and see Fyfield; Lockeridge; Shaw
Overton, East (in Overton), 62
-, man., 171, 173
Overton, West (in Overton), 62, 66,
100, 120, 124–5
-, West Woods, 179
Owen, J. D., 73, 76, 154
Oxford, 201, 212
-, burgesses, 210
-, mkts., 210
Oxford University:
-, Brasenose Coll., 113
-, Broadgates Hall, 44, 102
-, principal, see Arch
-, Cardinal Coll., 31
-, Magdalen Coll., 117, 191
-, Regius Professor of Medicine, see
Warner
Oxfordshire, 157; and see Ashbury; Banbury; Bicester; Blewbury; Bourton; Godstow; Sandford; Shipton under Wychwood; Uffington; Wittenham, Little
P.
Pain, Geof. s. of, see Geoffrey
Paine, Anne, 228
Palmer:
-, A. G., 56
-, John, 209
papal provision, 116, 181
Parfitt, Douglas, 155
parish, church, and village halls and rooms, 5, 43, 70, 108, 125, 127, 153, 159
parishes, detached parts of, 91, 107, 184
park-keeper, chief, 37
Park Town, see Ramsbury
parks, see Aldbourne; Ashbury; Bishopstone; Littlecote; Marridge Hill; Ramsbury; Whittonditch
Parliament:
-, House of Commons, 49
-, House of Lords, 49
-, members, 109; and see Marlborough:
borough
parliamentary elections, 213
parliamentary representation, see Marlborough: borough
Parr, Cath., see Catherine
Parry, Steph., and his w. Joan, 24
Parsons, Wm., 25
partridges, 37
Parys:
-, Chris., 111
-, John, vicar of Broad Hinton, 117
-, Ric. de, 111
-, Thos. de (d. before 1225), and his w.
Grace, 111
-, Thos. (fl. 1319), 111
-, Thos. (d. c. 1515), 111
-, Thos. (d. 1610), 111
-, Wm., 111
passage, 210
Pattison, S., 73
paupers, removal of, 213
pavage, 210
paymaster-general, see Fox
payments, customary, see cert money; deodands
peage, 210
Peaks Downs (in Aldbourne and Baydon), 57–9, 67
Pearce (Pearse):
-, John (d. in or before 1616), and his w.
Eliz., 130
-, John (d. in or before 1642), 130
-, John (fl. 1717–22), 143
-, R. A., 31
-, Thos., 130
-, Wm., 130
peculiars, ecclesiastical, see Bishopstone; Marlborough; Ogbourne St. Andrew; Ogbourne St. George; Preshute; Ramsbury
pedage, 210
Peddington:
-, (or Tuck), Adam, 132
-, Adam, s. of Adam, 132
Pegler, Ellen Jane, 48
Pelham Puppets Ltd., 176
Pemberton, Mat., 225
Pembroke:
-, Albert, 27, 73–4
-, Annie, 56
-, Wm., 56
Pembroke:
-, earldom, 19, 188
-, earls of, 20, 22, 37, 48, 136, 191; and
see Herbert; Marshal
Pengryve, Hen., 221
Penn, Wm., 225
Pennsylvania, 226
Peplow:
-, C. R., 74
-, R., 75
Pepys, Sam., 204
Perche, counts of, 72, 76; and see Geoffrey; Rotrou; Thomas; William, bp. of Châlons
Percival:
-, Ann, see FitzJames
-, Edm., 173
Percy:
-, Eliz., ctss. of Northumberland, 136
-, Peter de, 28
Perfect:
-, Eliz., see Hayward
-, Thos., 76
-, Thos. Hayward, see Southby
Perkins:
-, Chas., 205
-, E. H., & Son Ltd., 205
-, H. G., 205
Perry & Hawkins, see Marlborough Lime Co.
pesage, 210
pest house, see Marlborough: borough
Peter, Reynold s. of, see Reynold
Pewsey rural district, 216
pheasants, 37
Phelps:
-, Eleanor, m. John Savage, 94
-, John, 93
-, Jos., 159–60
-, Ric. (fl. 1681), 93
-, Ric. (d. 1744), and his w. Mary, 94
-, Wm. Jas., 55
Philippa (of Hainault), queen of Edw. III, 63, 167–9, 187, 205
Phillips, Wm., 8
Phipson:
-, Edw., 94
-, Eliz. Thring, 94
-, Irene Jane, m. Jas. Bernard Wall, 94
-, Mary Ann, 94
pickage, 210
pie powder courts, 213–14
Pig:
-, Adam, 56
-, Ric., 56
pig farming, 190
pike, 175
Pile:
-, Sir Fras. (d. 1635), 49
-, Sir Fras. (d. c. 1649), 49
-, Sir Fras. (fl. 1681), 49
-, Sir Gabriel (d. 1626), 49–50, 136
-, Gabriel (fl. 1719), 49
-, Jane, w. of Sir Seymour (d. 1711), m.
2 Abel Griffith, 49
-, Sir Seymour (d. by 1681), 49
-, Sir Seymour (d. 1711), 49
-, Sir Seymour (fl. 1744), 49–50
-, fam., 49–50
pillory, 41
pin makers and pin making, 209
Pinchard, Biddulph, 75
Pinches, J. H., 25
Pinnegar:
-, Thos., 96
-, Thos. Lord, 96
-, Mrs., 136
-, fam., 96
Pinnock, Wal., 206
Pizzie, Wm., 82
plague, 139, 218
Plank, Wm., 177
Plantagenet, Ric., duke of York, and his w. Cecily, 187
pleas, see assault; debt; trespass: pleas of; vee de naam
pleas, civil, see damages, claims for; debt, pleas of
pleas, trial of, 212
pleasure fairs, 40, 212
Plymouth Brethren, 118, 226
Pocock:
-, A., 173
-, Edw., rector of Mildenhall, canon of
Salisbury, 137
-, F. E., 73
-, Geo., 226
-, Giles, 31
-, John, rector of Mildenhall, canon of
Salisbury, 136–7
-, Ric. (d. c. 1596), 31
-, Ric. (d. c. 1654), 31
-, Ric. (d. 1694), 31
-, Ric. (d. 1718), 31
-, Ric. (fl. 1763–73), rector of Mildenhall, and his w. Eliz., 136
-, Ric. (fl. 1858), 129
-, Sarah, m. Chris. Capel, 31
Pole:
-, Edw. Rob., 46
-, Sir Felix, and his w. Ethel Maud, 46
-, Joan de la, suo jure Baroness Cobham,
m. John Oldcastle, Lord Oldcastle, 111
-, Marg., suo jure ctss. of Salisbury, 144
policemen and policing, 217–18
Polstead, Hugh de, 194
pontage, 210
Ponting, C. E., 103, 118, 164, 204, 215, 223 n
Poole:
-, F. H., 155
-, Jos., 155
Poole Bros., 155
Poole Keynes (later Glos.), 182
-, rector, see Miles
poor-law unions, see Highworth and Swindon; Hungerford; Marlborough
Poore, Herb., bp. of Salisbury, 24, 30
poorhouses, see Hinton, Broad; Mildenhall; Ogbourne St. Andrew; Preshute
Pope:
-, Benj., vicar of Ogbourne St. George,
159
-, J. A., 210
-, T., 210
-, T., Ltd., 176, 210
-, Thos., 210
Popham:
-, Alex. (d. 1669), 28, 194
-, Alex. (d. 1705), 28
-, Edw. (d. 1772), 29
-, Sir Fras. (d. 1644), 28
-, Sir Fras. (d. 1674), 28
-, Fras. (d. 1735), 25, 29
-, Fras. (d. 1780), and his w. Dorothy,
24, 29
-, Fras. (d. 1804), 29, 31
-, Geo., 93, 98
-, Sir John (d. 1607), 28
-, John (d. 1636), 194–5
-, John (fl. 1691), 93
-, Mary, see Harvey
-, fam., 24, 28, 194
Porter, Mrs., 39
Portishead (Som., later Avon), 145
Portman, Edw. Hen. Berkeley, 26, 56
post mill, 101
post office, see Marlborough
Potter:
-, John, 154
-, Thos., 154
Potterne, 32
Poughley (in Chaddleworth), priory, 31–2
Poulton:
-, Geo., and his w. Isabel, 131
-, John, 131
-, Rog., 131
-, Thos., and his w. Isabel, 131
-, Thos., and his w. Isabel (others), 131
-, Thos., bp. of Worcester, 131, 136,
221–3
-, Wm., 143
Poulton (in Mildenhall), 62, 66, 125,
128, 130–1
-, agric., 134
-, cust. tenants, 134
-, dom. archit., 128
-, farms, 130–1, 134
-, inc., 134
-, man., 130–1, 134
-, mills, 134
-, pop., 128
-, Poulton Downs, 134
-, Poulton Ho., 128, 131, 161
-, Rabley Wood, 125, 134
-, water meadows, 134
-, woodland, 134; and see Poulton:
Rabley Wood
poultry rearing, see Aldbourne; Marridge Hill
pounds, common, 87, 101, 135, 207
Powell:
-, C. R. E., and his w. Florence, 129
-, J. B., 80
-, W. E., 129
Powle, Hen., 19, 22–3, 25–7, 30, 39, 48, 55–6
Powys:
-, John, Baron Lilford, 187
-, (later Fox-Powys), L. W. H., 187
Powys, see Aberedw
Poyntz:
-, Sir Hugh, 144
-, Nic. (d. c. 1311), 144
-, Nic. (fl. 1351), 144
precision engineering, 176
Precy:
-, Chas., 6
-, Harry, 58
-, John, 5
-, Thos., 6
-, fam., 5–6
prehistoric settlement and remains, see Aldbourne; Avebury; Bishopstone; Hinton, Broad; Kennett, East; Kennett, West: the Kennett Ave., the Sanctuary, West Kennett long barrow; Langdon Wick; Marridge Hill; Membury; Mildenhall; Ogbourne St. Andrew; Ogbourne St. George; Preshute; Ramsbury; Upham, Upper; Wansdyke; Whittonditch; Winterbourne Bassett; Winterbourne Monkton
Presbyterians, 45, 84–5, 103, 225
Preshute, 15 n, 62–3, 125, 127, 134,
136, 138, 145, 148, 151, 160–84,
162, 199–201, 207, 215, 218–21,
224–7
-, adv., 181
-, agric., 174–5
-, Barnfield, 127, 164, 176
-, Barton Down, 161, 175, 204
-, Bay Bridge, 125, 138–9, 161, 175; and
see Marlborough: bridges
-, boundaries, 161
-, Castle inn, 160, 164, 170, 182–3,
204–5, 209; and see Marlborough
Coll.: C (formerly Marlborough)
Ho.; Preshute: Marlborough
Ho.
-, chapelry of St. Martin, see Marlborough
-, char., 183–4
-, ch., 125, 144, 160–1, 163, 165, 170,
175, 180–3, 199, 220
-, Clatford, q.v.
-, curates, 182
-, cust. tenants, 174–5
-, dom. archit., 164, 177
-, Elcot, 62, 66, 134, 160–1, 163–4,
170–1, 174–6, 208, 221
-, farms, 148, 166, 169–70, 174–7
-, fishing, 175
-, Forest Hill, 163–4
-, glebe, 170, 181
-, Granham Hill, 161, 163, 176
-, hosp. of St. Thos., 167–8, 171
-, inc., 175
-, inns, 163–4, 199; and see Preshute:
Castle inn
-, Langdon Wick, q.v.
-, man., 63, 168–74
-, Manton, q.v.
-, Marlborough barton, see Marlborough Castle: barton
-, Marlborough Castle, q.v.
-, Marlborough Coll., q.v.
-, Marlborough Common, see Marlborough
-, Marlborough Ho. (two of the name),
160, 161, 169–70, 176, 209
-, as address, 174
-, royal visits, 170
-, and see Marlborough Coll.: C
(formerly Marlborough) Ho.;
Preshute: Castle inn
-, Mayfield Sch. (later Coll.), 183–4
-, mills, 134, 175–7, 208
-, the Mount, 160, 160, 165, 169–70
-, Newbury Street, 161, 163, 171,
174–5, 177
-, peculiar, eccl., 181
-, place name, 160
-, poorho., 180, 183
-, pop., 163
-, Port field, see Marlborough
-, prehist. settlement and rem., 63,
160–1, 165, 199; and see
Preshute: the Mount
-, Preshute Within (civil par.), 161,
199, 201
-, Preshute Without (civil par.), 161,
163, 183
-, priory of St. Marg. (Gilbertine),
121–4, 132, 163, 167, 171–2,
174–5, 177–8, 180, 194
-, canon, see Rodley
-, prot. nonconf., 183
-, rly. stas., 163
-, rectors, 167, 181, 221; and see Green,
Rog.
-, rectory, 167, 170, 181
-, rectory ho., 170–1, 181
-, recusancy, 183
-, reservoirs, 219
-, roads, 161, 163, 200
-, Romano-Brit. settlement and rem.,
161
-, St. Margaret's (district), 161, 163–4,
175, 182–3, 199, 204, 218–19,
226–7
-, fair, 177
-, man., 171, 177
-, man. ho., 171
-, Savernake hosp., 164
-, schs., 183–4, 227; and see Marlborough Coll.; Preshute:
Mayfield Sch.
-, streets, 163–4
-, Temple Rockley, q.v.
-, tithes, 170, 173–4, 181
-, tithings, 160–1, 163, 165, 180,
212
-, vicarage, 181–2, 220, 224
-, vicarage ho., 181–2
-, vicars, 167, 170, 181–3, 221; and see
Edwards, Jos.; Lynch; Meyler;
Miles; Thorpe
-, white horse, 161
-, Wick Down, 163
-, woodland, 175
Preshute Within and Without, see Preshute
Preston (in Aldbourne and Ramsbury),
12, 15, 18, 26–7, 32–6, 41, 57–8, 69,
72
-, agric., 34
-, cust. tenants, 34, 58
-, dom. archit., 18, 26, 72
-, farms, 26–7, 34, 36
-, inc., 34
-, tollho., 72, 145
Price:
-, Benj., 93, 121
-, J. E., 113
printing press, 205
prisons (gaols), 65, 135; and see London: Fleet; Marlborough: bridewell; (s.v. Marlborough: borough) gaol; Marlborough Castle: gaol
prosecuting society, 218
Provence, Eleanor of, see Eleanor
Puckeridge:
-, Hen. Jas., 56, 75
-, P. M., 56
Pugh, Ric., 116
Pullen:
-, W., 154
-, Wm. (? same), 97
punishments, see gallows; pillory; stocks; tumbrel
puppet manufacture, 176
Purdue:
-, Rog., 60, 222
-, Thos., 222
-, Wm., 60, 222
puritanism, 44
Purton, 11, 44
Pusey (Berks.), rector of, see White, Wm.
Puzey, Jas., 6
Pye:
-, (later Bennet), Eliz., see Legh
-, (later Bennet), Wm. Bathurst, 109
Pyncombe, Mrs., 221, 223
Q.
Quakers, 137, 150, 183, 225–6
quarter sessions, see Marlborough: borough; Wiltshire
quayage, 208
Queen Anne's Bounty, 6, 59, 220, 223
Quenington (Glos.), man., 19
Quidhampton, see Wroughton
quilling house, 40
Quintin (fl. 1086), 19
Quintin, Wm., 188
quitrents, see cert money
R.
R.A.F. stations, see Andover; Ramsbury; Yatesbury
rabbit warrens, 37, 51, 78–9, 125, 132, 136, 176, 207
Rabson (in Winterbourne Bassett), 62,
184–5, 189–90
-, cust. tenants, 189
-, farm, 190
-, man., 174, 187–9
-, man. ho., 188
-, place name, 184
race meetings, 204, 207, 210
racehorse trainers and training, 7–8, 55, 63, 87, 91, 95, 100, 139, 147–8, 151, 175, 178–9
racing stables, 69, 80, 89–91, 100, 141, 145, 147–8, 151, 163, 165, 178
Radnorshire, see Aberedw
railways, see Berks. & Hants Extension; G.W.R.; Marlborough; Marlborough & Grafton; Midland & South Western Junction; Swindon, Marlborough, & Andover
Rainbold (fl. 1086), 92, 101
Ralph, John, 113
Ramsbury:
-, Eliz. of, m. 1 Reynold s. of Peter, 2
Sir Wm. Everard, 24
-, John of (fl. 1367), 49
-, John of (fl. 1376, ? same), 56
-, John of (fl. 1386–94), 24
-, Mabel of, w. of John (fl. 1367), 49
-, Marg. of, see Everard
-, Maud of, w. of John (fl. 1386–94), 24
-, Maud of (another), see London
-, Reynold of, 24
-, Reynold of (another), 24
-, Rob. of (fl. earlier 14th cent.), 49
-, Rob. of (d. 1361, ? same), 56
-, Sim. of, 24
-, Thos. of, 24
Ramsbury, 1, 7, 9, 12–61, 14, 80, 124–5,
127, 200
-, adv., 42–3
-, agric., 12, 32–9
-, airfield, 17, 20, 22–3, 38; and see
Ramsbury: R.A.F. sta.
-, as address, 24, 45, 59
-, Ashridge, see Axford
-, Axford, q.v.
-, Axford, or Priory, Farm, see Axford
-, Axford Ho., see Axford
-, Bailey Hill, see Baydon
-, Baydon, q.v.
-, Baydon Furnett, see Baydon
-, Baydon Manor (formerly Marridge
Hill Ho.), see Marridge Hill
-, Baydon Manor (formerly Marridge
Hill) estate, q.v.
-, bps., 1, 12, 15, 19, 41–2; and see
Herman
-, Blake's Copse, 13, 34, 51
-, Bodorgan Ho., see Ramsbury:
Ramsbury Hill
-, boundaries, 12, 15
-, Burney (or Upper Axford), see
Axford
-, cath., 15
-, chant., 43–5
-, chant. ho., 44
-, chap., 43–4
-, chaplains, 43–5
-, chars., 46
-, chase, 37, 135
-, ch., 12, 15–16, 42–5, 52
-, common marsh, 33, 39
-, cts., 1, 40–2, 52, 59
-, Crowood estate, q.v.
-, Crowood Ho., see Whittonditch
-, curates, 44–5
-, cust. tenants, 22, 32–3, 51, 57–8
-, dom. archit., 17–20, 22–3, 25, 39–40
-, Eastridge, q.v.
-, Eastridge Ho., see Eastridge
-, fairs, 40, 44
-, farms, 20, 22–5, 27, 33–40, 52
-, fires, 17
-, fishing, 37, 39
-, Ford, see Baydon
-, glebe, 43
-, Gore Lane, see Baydon
-, 'great tree', 18
-, guild of St. Mary, 43
-, Hens Wood, 12–13, 20, 38
-, High Street, 15–18, 41, 43, 45
-, Hilldrop (formerly West Thrup), q.v.
-, imparking, 33–4, 37–8
-, inc., 33, 36, 43
-, ind., 40–1
-, inns, 16–18
-, iron foundry (Saxon), 15
-, Jubilee Royal Foundry, 41
-, Knighton, q.v.
-, Littlecote, q.v.
-, Littlecote estate, q.v.
-, Littlecote Ho., see Littlecote
-, man., 1, 3, 7, 19–28, 30–4, 36, 39–40,
42–3, 48–53, 55, 57, 59, 73; and
see Ramsbury estate
-, man. ho., 17, 19, 22, 37; and see
Ramsbury: Ramsbury Manor
-, mkt., 40, 210
-, Marridge Hill, q.v.
-, Marridge Hill Ho., see Marridge Hill
-, Membury, q.v.
-, Membury fort, see Membury
-, mills, 15–17, 22, 34, 39–40, 43
-, Newtown, 16
-, brass and iron foundry, 41
-, Oxford Street, 16–17, 25, 41, 45
-, palace (of bps. of Salisbury), 15–16,
20, 32, 35, 37, 39
-, chap., 20, 42, 44
-, licences to wall and crenellate, 20
-, and see Ramsbury: Ramsbury
Manor
-, Park Coppice, 13, 30, 38
-, Park Town, 15–17, 33–4, 39–40
tithing, 22–4, 27, 33, 41, 47, 50
-, parks, 13, 16–17, 20–3, 32, 34, 36–9,
47, 50
-, Parliament Piece (formerly the
Rookery), 16–17, 25, 46
-, Peaks Downs, q.v.
-, peculiar, eccl., 42
-, Pig's Court estate, see Baydon
-, place name, 18
-, poor relief, 42
-, pop., 15–17
-, prebend, see Salisbury: cath. ch.
-, prebendal estate, 22, 39, 59
-, prebendal ho., 22
-, prebendaries, 22, 39, 42–4, 50, 59;
and see Bridport, Thos. of;
Montagu, Sim. de; St. John,
Wm. de
-, prehist. rem., 13
-, Preston, q.v.
-, prot. nonconf., 44–5
-, R.A.F. sta., 17; and see Ramsbury:
airfield
-, Ramsbury Hill (formerly Bodorgan
Ho.), 16–17, 46
-, Ramsbury Manor, 15–17, 20–3, 21,
32, 38, 45
-, Ramsbury Plain, 12
-, Ramsbury Town tithing, 24–5, 41
-, recusancy, 45
-, roads, 13
-, the Rookery, see Ramsbury: Parliament Piece
-, rural district, 216
-, Saxon remains, 15
-, sch. board, 46, 52
-, schs., 43, 45–6, 52
-, see, 19, 42
-, Shortgrove, see Baydon
-, sport, 32–3, 37–8
-, Spring Hill, 12, 23, 33, 38
-, the Square, 16–18, 48
-, streets, 15–16
-, Thrup (formerly East Thrup), q.v.
-, Thrup, West (later Hilldrop), see
Hilldrop
-, tithes, 22, 25–6, 43, 50, 57, 59
-, tithings, 1, 15, 17–19, 41
-, trades, 40–1
-, vicarage, 42–3, 50, 60, 83
-, vicarage ho., 15, 43, 46
-, vicars, 22, 25, 42–4, 50, 59–60; and see
Arch; Brown, Sam.; Garrard;
Meyrick, Edw., Edw. Graves;
Wild; Wilson, John
-, water meadows, 15, 33, 37–8
-, watercress beds, 39
-, Whittonditch, q.v.
-, Whittonditch, Upper, see Whittonditch
-, woodland, 12–13, 22, 30, 33–4, 37–8,
51; and see (all s.v. Ramsbury)
Blake's Copse; Hens Wood;
Park Coppice
-, workho., 42
Ramsbury estate, 1, 5, 12, 15, 19–20, 23, 32, 39, 53
Ramsbury hundred, 1, 2, 9, 12, 41–2
Ramshill, Wm., 206
Randall, Ric., 112
Ranulph (fl. 1086), 109
Rashley, Thos., rector of Barford St. Martin, 103
rates, see labour rate; (s.v. Marlborough: borough) rates; Wiltshire: county rate
Rawlins, fam., 36
Ray, Thos., 227–8
Read:
-, Edw., 81
-, Hen. (d. 1706), 26
-, Hen. (d. 1756), 26, 34
-, Hen. (d. 1786), 26
-, Hen. (d. 1821), 25–6, 28, 55
-, J. M., 121
-, Louisa, 46
-, M. J., 121, 123
-, Mary Ann, m. John Richmond
Seymour, 26, 46
-, Nic., 24
Reading (Berks.), 175, 210
-, abbey, 207
-, as address, 60, 170
-, vicar, see Fowler
reading rooms, 108, 124, 159; and see libraries
recluses, see anchorites
record, court of, 213
recusancy, see Marlborough; Preshute; Ramsbury
Redman, fam., 143
Reed & Co., 210
Reeve, J. A., 60
religious, 221; and see anchorites, hermits, recluses; Augustinians; Benedictines; Carmelites; Cistercians; Cluniac; Franciscan; Gilbertines; Hospitallers; Missionaries of St. Francis de Sales; Templars
reservoirs, see Preshute; Wroughton
resorts, 209–10
Restwold, Thos., 75
return of royal precepts and mandates, 196
return of summonses to the exchequer, 196
return of writs, 41, 65, 196, 213
Reviers:
-, Baldwin de, earl of Devon, lord of
the Isle of Wight (d. 1245), 95,
109
-, Baldwin de, earl of Devon (d. 1262),
95, 109
-, Isabel de, suo jure ctss. of Devon, m.
Wm. de Forz, count of Aumale,
95, 109–10
-, fam., 95
Reynold son of Peter, 24
Reynold son of Wase, 109
Rham, W. L., vicar of Broad Hinton, 117
Richard I, 166, 172
Richard III (Ric., duke of Gloucester), 129, 136, 172
Richard (fl. 1086), 120, 122
Richard (fl. before 1147), 142
Richard son of Hildebrand, 48
Richards:
-, Ann, 113
-, Edw., 113
-, Sir Gordon, 100
Richardson (in Winterbourne Bassett),
62, 66, 184–5, 188–90
-, dom. archit., 188
-, farms, 190
-, man., 188–9
Richmond:
-, Alethea, m. Jos. Gabbit, 30
-, Anne, see Seymour
-, Hen., 111
-, John, 111
-, Seymour, 30
-, Toby, 30
-, Wm., see Webb
Ridge Way, 3, 7–8, 13, 63, 86, 89, 107, 119–20, 161, 185, 193
Ridgeway (benefice), 149, 158
Ringeburn:
-, Rob. de, 121
-, Wm. de, 121
riots, see disorder
ritualism, 103
rivers and streams, see Avon (Bristol); Brinkworth Brook; Hungerbourne; Kennet; Lambourn; Og
roads:
-, Cirencester-Cunetio, 67
-, coach, 89, 199–200
-, Devizes-Swindon, 63, 89, 107–8,
185, 193; and see Harepath Way
-, Hungerford-Marlborough, 13, 47,
127, 200
-, London-Bath, 13, 63, 89, 99, 120,
125, 127, 161, 165, 170, 199–201
-, Marlborough-Pewsey, 163, 165
-, Marlborough-Salisbury, 161
-, Marlborough-Swindon, 127, 139,
141, 152, 200
-, Marlborough to Wootton Bassett,
107–8, 139, 141, 163
-, motorway, 13, 53, 200
-, prehist., 3, 13, 63
-, Rom., 13, 52–3, 55–6, 58, 60, 63, 67,
86–7, 89, 127, 152
-, Salisbury-Swindon, 161, 200–1
-, Swindon-Hungerford, 67, 69–70
-, Swindon-Wantage, 3, 5
-, turnpiked, 13, 67, 89, 107, 120, 127,
139, 141, 152, 161, 163, 185, 193,
199–200
-, and see Ermin Street; Harepath Way;
Icknield Way; Ridge Way;
Rogues Way; Thieves Way
Robert at the green, 32
Robert at the green, Rog. s. of, see Roger
Robert at the marsh, 32
Robert at the marsh, John s. of, see John
Robert son of Samuel, 110
Robert the Frenchman, 172
Roberts:
-, David, 164
-, Ric., 93
Robinson, W. T., 7
Robson, John, 29
Roches:
-, Eliz., m. Sir Wal. Beauchamp, 188
-, Sir John, and his w. Wm., 188
Rochester, bp. of, see Curle
Rockley:
-, Edm. of, and his w. Scholace, 189
-, Wal. of, 168
Rockley (in Ogbourne St. Andrew),
62–3, 65–6, 138–9, 141, 144–5,
147–51, 161, 174, 182
-, agric., 148
-, chap., 141, 149–50, 159
-, chaplain, 150
-, cust. tenants, 148, 174
-, Dean Bottom, 138–9, 148
-, dom. archit., 141
-, farms, 148
-, field systems, 139
-, man., 144–5, 148, 174
-, man. ho., 145
-, the Old Eagle (inn), 127, 139, 141,
200
-, pop., 141
-, roads, 141
-, Rockley Down, 139
-, Rockley Ho., 138, 141, 145, 148
-, sch., 141, 151
-, Temple Bottom, 138, 148
-, white horse, 141
-, Wick Bottom, 138, 148
Rodley, John, canon of St. Margaret's priory, Preshute, 124
Roger, bp. of Salisbury, 92
Roger son of Robert at the green, 32
Rogers:
-, Rob., 84
-, Thos., 26
Rogues (or Sugar) Way, 3, 67
Rollinson:
-, Sarah, see Nourse
-, Wm., 23
Roman Catholicism, see Marlborough; Ogbourne Maizey
Roman curia, king's orator at, 223
Romano-Brit. settlement and remains, see Aldbourne; Ashbury; Avebury; Baydon; Bishopstone; Cunetio; Hinton, Broad; Kennett, East; Littlecote; Marlborough; Mildenhall; Ogbourne St. Andrew; Ogbourne St. George; Preshute; Upham, Upper; Winterbourne Monkton
Romsey, Thos., 207
Rootes, Sir Wm. (later Baron), 20
rope factory, 204, 209
rope makers and rope making, 209
Ros:
-, Margery de, see Badlesmere
-, Wm. de, Lord Ros, 130
Rose, Rob., 93
Rotrou, count of Perche (d. 1144), 72, 76
Rotrou, count of Perche (d. 1191), 72, 74, 82
Round, John, 75
Rowden:
-, Wm. of, 176
-, — of, m. Geof. Seymour, 176
royal visits, see Littlecote: Littlecote Ho.; Preshute: Marlborough Ho.
Ruddle, G., 93
Rudge, see Froxfield
Rudhall:
-, Abel, 224
-, Abraham, 45
Rupert, Prince, 72
rural districts, see Amesbury; Marlborough; Pewsey; Ramsbury
Rushall, rector of, see Williams, Sir Erasmus
Russell:
-, John, 171
-, Sir Rob. (fl. 1351–95), 144
-, Rob. (fl. 15th cent.), 171
-, Thos., 171
Russley Park, see Bishopstone
Rutland, dukes and earls of, see Manners
Ryder:
-, Edw., 136
-, Eliz., 136
S.
sac and soc, 157, 212
Sacheverell:
-, Hen., 193, 201
-, Joshua, rector of St. Peter's, Marlborough, 201
sack makers and sack making, 209
Sackville, Chas., Baron Buckhurst, earl of Middlesex and Dorset, 73
Sadler:
-, John, 113
-, Thos., 113
-, Wm., 113
sail cloth manufacture, 209
Sainsbury, F. J., 130
St. Amand:
-, Baroness, see Braybroke, Eliz.
-, Lord, see Beauchamp, Ric.
St. David's, chancellor of, see Williams, Sir Erasmus
St. George's in the East (Mdx.), 103
St. Georges de Boscherville (Seine Maritime, France), abbey, 91, 142
St. John:
-, Fred., Vct. St. John, Vct. Bolingbroke, 111
-, Geo., Vct. Bolingbroke, 130
-, Sir Hen., Vct. St. John, 111
-, Hen., Vct. Bolingbroke, 111
-, John (d. 1576), 111
-, Sir John (d. 1594), 111, 130
-, Sir John (d. 1648), 111–12
-, Sir John (d. 1656), 111
-, John, Vct. St. John (d. 1748), 111
-, Mary Emily Eliz., w. of Hen., Vct.
Bolingbroke, 111
-, Nic., 111, 130
-, Wal. (d. 1597), 111
-, Sir Wal. (d. 1708), 111
-, Wm. de, prebendary of Ramsbury,
43
-, —, 111, 130
-, fam., 111, 130
St. Lo, John, 142
St. Margaret's (district), see Preshute
St. Martin:
-, Joan de, see Neville
-, Jordan de, 120
-, Reynold de, 120
-, Wm. de, 120
St. Quintin:
-, Arabella, see Calcraft
-, G. D., 130
-, Geof., 130
-, Wm., 130
St. Vaast, Wm. de, prior of Ogbourne, 142
St. Victor en Caux (Seine Maritime, France), abbey, 65, 173, 180
Saladin, Herb., 37
Salcot, John, bp. of Salisbury, 5, 19, 22
Salisbury:
-, Edw. of, 128, 174
-, Patrick of, earl of Salisbury, 128, 174
-, Sibyl of, m. John FitzGilbert, 174
-, Wal. of, 128, 174
Salisbury:
-, earldom, 128
-, earls of, see Cecil; Lacy; Longespée;
Salisbury
Salisbury, 19, 32, 139, 182, 201, 205,
208, 219, 228
-, archdeacon, 181
-, as address, 183, 226
-, bps., 1, 5–6, 9, 15, 19–20, 44, 59, 82,
101–2, 111, 116–17, 123, 135–6,
167, 181, 191, 197–8, 201, 210,
220, 222–3; and see Barrington;
Beauchamp, Ric.; Bohun,
Jocelin de; Bridport, Giles of;
Davenant; Hamilton; Jewell;
Longespée, Nic.; Osmund;
Poore; Roger; Salcot
-, as owners of estates, 1, 3, 5, 7, 16,
32, 35, 37, 39–43, 48, 53, 57
-, palace, see Ramsbury
-, bps. (suffragan), 83; and see Elvyngton
-, cath. ch., 112, 115, 181
-, canons, 42, 112, 223; and see Green,
Rog.; Pocock, Edw., John;
Swinburne; Thorpe
-, chancellor, 112, 115–16
-, chapter, 22, 42, 112, 115–16, 180,
210, 220
-, choristers, and their warden, 170,
181
-, deans, 42, 44, 112, 115–16, 181,
210, 220
-, prebendaries: of Bishopstone, see
Barnstone, John; Coker, Thos.;
Kinnimond; Landon, Whittington; of Blewbury and Marlborough, 181; of Ogbourne, 149,
158; of Ramsbury, see Bridport,
Thos. of; Montagu, Sim. de; St.
John, Wm. de
-, prebends: of Axford, 42–3, 47, 50;
of Bishopstone, 6, 8–10; of Blewbury, 112; of Blewbury and
Marlborough, 180–1, 220; of
Brixworth, 112; of Gillingham,
42; of Ogbourne, 142, 154, 158;
of Ramsbury, 22, 33, 42–3, 50; of
Shipton, 112; of Shipton and
Brixworth, 112
-, succentor, 42
-, diocese, 83
-, hosp. of St. Nic., 110–11, 115–17
master, see Wordsworth
-, see, 5, 19, 40, 42
Salthrop, see Wroughton
Salvation Army, 45, 226
Samuel, Rob. s. of, see Robert
Sandell, J. E., 22
Sandford:
-, Hugh, 181
-, T. C. G., 206
-, fam., 181
Sandford (Oxon.), preceptory, 179
Sandhurst (Berks.), 84
Sanger, Wm., 183, 226
sanitary inspector, 216
sarsen stones, 87, 120, 123, 148, 161, 193
Saul (fl. 1066), 110
Saunders:
-, Jane, m. Sir John Guise, 121
-, John, 121
-, John (another), 121
-, W. W., 142
Savage:
-, Eleanor, see Phelps
-, John, 94
Savary, John, 157
Savernake, liberty of, 66
Savernake estate, 177, 206
Savernake forest, 13, 37, 50, 122, 125,
127, 132, 134–5, 166, 171, 175–6,
178–9, 193, 209, 221, 225
-, Grand Avenue, 125
-, warden, see Esturmy, Hen.
Savernake Park, North, 66, 161, 199
Saville, Wm., and his w. Anne, 96
Savors, Ric., 26
Saxon settlement and remains, see Avebury; Hilldrop; Knighton; Mildenhall; Ogbourne St. Andrew; Ramsbury; Thrup
scales (weighing), 211; and see weighing beam or engine
Scherrer & Hicks, 53
school board, see Ramsbury
schools:
-, adventure, 183
-, board, 46
-, boarding, 11, 46, 104, 183–4, 228
-, charity, 11, 46, 226
-, comprehensive, 227
-, dame, 46, 85, 137, 160
-, endowed, 118, 124, 138
-, evening, 227
-, grammar, 227
-, 'of industry', 227
-, National, 11, 60, 85, 104, 150, 160,
183, 198, 211, 227–8
-, nonconformist, 46, 85, 104, 105 n,
225, 228
-, preparatory, 228
-, private, 104, 118, 150–1, 160–1,
183–4, 228
-, secondary modern, 227
Scrope:
-, Geo., 130
-, fam., 130
seals, see Marlborough: borough
Sedgewick:
-, Obadiah, vicar of Ogbourne St.
Andrew, 74, 149
-, Priscilla, w. of Obadiah, 74
Selby, Sarah Lydia, m. Thos. Lockwood Heward, 94
Selkley hundred, 62–6, 64, 105, 166,
174, 180
-, jurors, 41
-, name, 63, 65, 125
Selsey, bp. of, see Ethelric
serjeants, king's, 109, 112
serjeants at mace, 212–15
Serle, Wm., 221
services, see customs
services, public, see electric lighting; fire precautions and services; gas lighting; Marlborough; (both s.v. Marlborough) sewage works, waterworks; oil lighting; policemen; Swindon: waterworks; watchmen; (both s.v. Wiltshire) county fire service, county police force
settlement, see prehistoric settlement and remains; Romano-Brit. settlement and remains; Saxon settlement and remains
settlements, depopulated, 18–19, 67, 69, 71, 91
sewage works, see Marlborough
Seyman, Wm., 228
Seymour:
-, Algernon, earl of Hertford, duke of
Somerset, 169–70, 182, 220
-, Anne, m. Toby Richmond, 30
-, Chas., Baron Seymour, 169
-, Chas., duke of Somerset, 169–70, 220
-, Chas. Fred., 26
-, Chas. Read, 26
-, Charlotte, m. Heneage Finch, earl of
Aylesford, 169
-, Edw., Vct. Beauchamp, earl of Hertford, duke of Somerset, 19, 22,
30, 43, 48, 50, 59, 72, 113, 129,
131–2, 169, 172–3, 180, 187,
189, 194, 219
-, Sir Edw., earl of Hertford, 28, 131,
169, 173, 219
-, Eliz., m. Thos. Bruce, earl of Ailesbury, 131, 169
-, Frances, m. John Manners, marquess of Granby, 169
-, Frances, w. of Algernon Seymour,
earl of Hertford, duke of
Somerset, 170
-, Frances, m. John Walford, 30
-, Sir Fras., Baron Seymour (d. 1664),
169, 173
-, Fras., Baron Seymour, duke of
Somerset (d. 1678), 169
-, Geof., 176
-, Hen. Richmond, 26
-, Jane, see Jane
-, Jane (another), 30
-, Sir John (d. 1464), 131
-, John (d. 1491 or 1492), 131
-, Sir John (d. 1536), 131
-, John, duke of Somerset, 20, 131
-, John Richmond, 26
-, Mary Ann, see Read
-, Rob., 187
-, Sarah, suo jure (from 1682), dchss. of
Somerset, m. 3 Hen. Hare,
Baron Coleraine, 113, 119
-, Thos. (fl. before 1428), 144
-, Thos. (fl. c. 1562), 27, 34
-, Thos. (d. c. 1717), 30
-, Wm., earl and marquess of Hertford,
duke of Somerset (d. 1660), 169,
172, 213
-, Wm., duke of Somerset (d. 1671),
169
-, —, see Rowden
-, fam., 174, 213, 219
Shalbourne (formerly partly Berks.), 39
shambles, 211
Sharington:
-, Hen., 143
-, Olive, m. John Talbot (another),
143
-, Sir Wm., 91, 143
Sharpe, John, 220
Shaw, Geo. Bernard, 72
Shaw (in Overton), 62, 66
shearmen, 208
sheep, see Leicestershire; Merino; Southdown
sheep fairs, 207, 211
Shefford (or Shelford), Thos., 27
Shelley, Hen., 6
Shepherd (Sheppard):
-, Hen. (two of the name), 209
-, Wm., 209
-, Mr., 208
Sherborne (Dors.), 42
Sherbrooke:
-, Cuthbert, 143
-, Dorothy, see Edwardes
sheriffs, see Wiltshire: sheriffs
Sherston, John, 119
Shields, Mr., 76
Shipp, F. E., 97, 100
Shipreve, Nic., 144
Shipton Moyne (Glos.), 95
Shipton under Wychwood (Oxon.), prebend, see Salisbury: cath. ch.
shoemakers, 40–1
shops, 16, 206
Shute, Hen., 40
Shuter:
-, John (fl. 1535), 98
-, John, s. of John (fl. 1535), 98
-, John (d. 1591, ? same), 94
-, John (fl. 1611), 94
shuttered concrete, 164
silk manufactory, 209
silk manufacture, 81
Simkins, see Simpkins
Simons, Mr., 226
Simpkins (Simkins):
-, Chas., 93
-, Fras. Jas., 55, 129
-, Wm., 93
Skinner:
-, John, 94
-, Susan, see Dyke
Sloper:
-, Agnes, see Dismars
-, John, 194
-, Rob., 194
-, Sim. (fl. 1574), 195
-, Sim. (fl. 1625), 195
-, Thos., 195
-, Wal., 194
-, Wm., 195
-, fam., 194, 196
slum clearance, 204
smallholdings, see allotments
Smith:
-, Anne, see Benger
-, C., 173
-, C. J., 154
-, Edwin, 55
-, Eliz., see Goddard
-, G. B., 26–7
-, Hen. (fl. 1597), 56
-, Hen. (d. by 1627), 119
-, Hen. Challoner, 7, 55
-, J., 205
-, J. Challoner, 7
-, Jas., 155
-, John, 57
-, L. H., 56
-, Phil., 57
-, Ric. (d. 1633), 94, 97
-, Ric. (fl. 1666), 97
-, Ric., s. of Ric. (fl. 1666), 94, 97
-, Rob., 112
-, Theodosia, w. of Phil., m. 2 Steph.
Tracy, 57
-, Theodosia (another), 57
-, Theophilus, 57
-, Thos. (d. c. 1558), 97
-, Thos. (fl. 1582), 56
-, Thos. (d. c. 1597), 97
-, Thos. (fl. 1630), 56–7
-, Thos. (fl. 1633), 57
-, Thos., s. of Ric. (d. 1633), 97
-, Thos. (fl. c. 1638, ? same), 95–6, 99
-, Thos., s. of Ric. (fl. 1666), 97
-, Thos. (d. by 1750), 94, 96–7
-, Thos. (fl. c. 1750), 97
-, Thos. Challoner, 7
-, Wm., 93
-, Misses, 183
-, Mr., 194
-, —, 144
Smyth:
-, Fred., 194
-, Sir Hugh, 143
-, Sir John, 143
Snap (in Aldbourne), 67, 69, 74, 78
-, agric., 67, 77–8
-, cust. tenants, 77
-, farms, 74, 78–80
-, field system, 67
-, pop., 71
-, sch., 85
Soames:
-, Chas., 136
-, Chas. (another), rector of Mildenhall,
136–7
-, Gordon, rector of Mildenhall, 136
soapmaking, 41
Soil Fertility Ltd., 157
Soley, Jos., vicar of Preshute, canon of Winchester, 182
Somerset, dukedom, 131
-, dukes of, see Seymour
Somerset, see Bath; Farleigh Hungerford; Frome; Glastonbury; Mells; Portishead; Wells
'sonderland', 77
Sonning (Berks.), 32, 42
South Sea Bubble, 171
South Sea Company, 22, 49, 96, 171
South Western Gas Board, 218
Southampton, 176, 208, 210
-, priory of St. Denis, 111, 117
Southby:
-, Eliz. Hayward, 76
-, Hen., 76
-, T. H., 76
-, (formerly Perfect), Thos. Hayward,
76
Southdown sheep, 122
Southend, see Ogbourne St. George
Southern Electricity Board, 218
Southwick (Hants), priory, 76
Spackman, Rog., 113
Spanswick:
-, Rog., 27
-, Rog. (another), 27
Sparsholt:
-, Eleanor, m.—Benger, 97
-, Wm., 97
Spelly, Ellis, 121
Spencer:
-, Chas., duke of Marlborough, 173
-, Geo., duke of Marlborough, 96, 99,
143, 171, 175, 177
Spencer's, G. & T., Brewery Ltd., 210
spinners and spinning, 134, 148, 150
sport, see Aldbourne; bowls and bowling greens; cricket and cricket pitch; football and football pitch; golf, golf clubs, golf courses; hare coursing; horse racing; Littlecote; Marlborough; Ramsbury
Spring Hill, see Ramsbury
Sprye, Theodore de Lanulph, 30
Stafford:
-, Anne, m. John Hall, 22
-, Edw., and his w. Anne, 22
-, Eliz., m. John Jennings, 22
-, Isabel, see Baynton
-, Mary, 22
-, Susannah, 22
-, Thos., 174
-, fam., 22
Staffordshire, see Stone
stallage, 210
Stampford, John, and his w. Joan, 25
Stanhope, Chas., 129–30
Stanley, John of, 94
Stanley (in Bremhill), abbey, 94, 110, 113, 173, 179–81, 188–9, 207
Stanmore (formerly in Beckhampton, later in Clyffe Pypard and Winterbourne Bassett), 62, 91, 96, 102, 184–5, 189–91
Stanton St. Bernard, Harestone Down in, q.v.
Staples, Alex., 132
Stapleton:
-, Brian de, 120
-, Joan de, see Ingham
-, Miles de (d. 1365), 120
-, Miles de, s. of Miles (d. 1365), 120
-, Miles (d. 1420), 120
-, Miles (fl. 1428), 120
-, fam., 120
Stares, John, 60, 81
Stawell:
-, Geo., 91
-, Sir John (d. 1662), 91–2
-, John, Baron Stawell (d. 1692), 91
-, Ralph, Baron Stawell, 91
steam locomotives, 201
steam ploughing, 59, 80, 114
steel, 208
Stephen, King, 165–6
Stephens (Stevens):
-, Mary, m. Wal. Stretch, 93–4
-, Ric., 178
-, Thos., 56, 58
-, Wm., 178
Steward, Ric., vicar of Aldbourne, rector of Mildenhall, provost of Eton Coll., 83, 137
Stibbard, H. O., 26–8, 36, 55
Stitchcombe:
-, Reynold of, 131
-, Sir Ric. of, 131
-, Rob. of (fl. 1167), 131
-, Rob. of (fl. 1242–9), 131
-, Rog. of (fl. 1316), 131
Stitchcombe (in Mildenhall), 62, 66,
125, 128, 131–2
-, agric., 134–5
-, as address, 48
-, bridge, 127
-, chase, 135
-, cts., 135
-, cust. tenants, 134–5
-, dom. archit., 128
-, farms, 132, 134–5
-, Forest Hill lodge, 128, 145
-, inc., 135
-, man., 131–2, 134–5
-, mills, 128, 135
-, pop., 128
-, water meadows, 135
-, woodland, 135
stocks (punitive), 101, 135
Stoke, Wm. of, 142
Stokes:
-, Judith, w. of Ric., 143
-, Judith (another), 143
-, Ric., 143
Stone:
-, Cath., m. Wm. Warry, 74
-, John (d. by 1524), vicar of Aldbourne,
83–4
-, John (d. 1814), 74
-, John (d. 1858), 74
-, Maria, 74
-, Percy Jas., 12
Stone (Staffs.), 216
stone quarry, 11
stonemasons, 123, 148
Story-Maskelyne, M. H. N., 109
Stoughton (Leics.), 119
Stourton:
-, Edw., Baron Stourton, 95
-, Eliz., see Moyne
-, John, Baron Stourton (d. 1462), 95,
189
-, John, Baron Stourton (d. 1485), and
his w. Cath., 95
-, Wm., Baron Stourton (d. 1478), 95
-, Wm., Baron Stourton (d. 1524), 95
-, Wm., Baron Stourton (fl. after 1524),
95
-, fam., 189
Stratton:
-, Ric., 114
-, Ric., s. of Ric., 114
straw-hat maker, 82; and see hatmaking
straw plaiting, 81, 98
Street:
-, A. E., 164
-, G. E., 60, 164, 222
Stretch:
-, Geo., 94
-, Mary, m. Jas. Hitchcock, 94
-, Mary (another), see Stevens
-, Wal., 94
Strickland:
-, Thos., 113
-, Sir Wm., 113
Stroud:
-, Ant. (fl. 1677), 56
-, Ant. (fl. 1760), 56
-, Hen. (fl. 1332), 56
-, Hen. (fl. 1412), 56
-, Sir Hugh (fl. 1315), 56
-, Hugh (fl. 1376), 56
-, John (fl. 1241), 56
-, John (fl. 1714), 56
-, Thos. (fl. 1778), 56
-, Thos. (fl. 1831), 56
Stroud Brewery Co., 101
stud farms, 7, 80, 145
Studley (Warws.), canon of, see Kingswood
Stukeley:
-, Hugh, 28, 49–50
-, Thos., 49
-, Wm., 87, 89–90
Stumpe:
-, Isabel, see Baynton
-, Sir Jas., 111, 174
-, Wm., 111
Sturt:
-, Sir Ant., 73
-, Humph. (d. 1740), 73
-, Humph. (d. 1786), 73
-, Humph. (fl. 1791), 73
suede leather production, 209
Suffolk, duke of, see Brandon
Sugar Way, see Rogues Way
suit, freedom from, 65, 212
Summers, Martin, 75
surgeon, see medical practitioners
Surrey, earl of, see Warenne
Surrey, see Croydon
Sussex, see Chichester; Lewes
Sutton:
-, C.A., 143
-, Eleanor, m. T. G. B. Estcourt, 96
-, J. A., 143
-, Jas., 96, 99, 178
-, Prince, 96, 178
-, Rog. of, 110
-, Sarah, m. Jas. Matthews, 96
-, T.A., 143
-, Thos., 112
-, Mrs., 228
swans, 37
swans, overseer of, 37
swimming pool, see Marlborough
Swinburne, Roland, canon of Salisbury, 116
Swindon, 13, 53, 205, 218, 225
-, commuting to work in, 69, 107
-, corporation, 142, 153–4
-, man., 75, 96
-, mkt., 210
-, migration to, 185
-, waterworks, 153
Swindon, Marlborough, & Andover Railway, 127, 139, 152, 163
Swindon United Gas Co., 218
T.
Talbot:
-, Sir John, 143
-, John (another), 143
-, Olive, see Sharington
-, Sharington, 143
Talmage, E. F. M., 25
Tancarville, Wm. de, 91
Tanner:
-, John, 143, 145
-, Rob. P., 143, 145
-, Thos., 208
-, Wm. (fl. c. 1784), 97
-, Wm. (fl. 1845), 93
-, Wm. (d. before 1898), and his w.
Jane, 145
tanners and tanneries, 40–1, 176, 203, 209
tanning industry, 40, 201, 209
Tarrant, Benj., 112
Tarren, John, 130
Tattersalls Ltd., bloodstock auctioneers, 172, 178
Tatton, Mrs. W. E., 154
Taylor:
-, Alex. (d. 1894), 172, 175, 178
-, Alex. (d. 1943), 100, 173, 178
-, John, 191
-, Thos., 100
-, Wm., 85
-, —, bell founder, 222
team ministries, 181, 220; and see Kennet, Upper; Ridgeway; Whitton
Teffont Evias, 93
Templars (knights of the Temple), 145, 160, 168, 174
Temple Rockley (in Preshute), 62, 160,
165, 168, 174, 179
-, agric., 179
-, cust. tenants, 179
-, farm, 174, 179–80
-, man., 138, 145, 174, 179, 181
Temse:
-, Joan, m. Nic. Wardour, 56
-, Wm., 56
tenants, customary, see under places; (less common), see acremen; corsiclemen
Tewkesbury (Glos.), abbey, 113, 130
textile industry, see bone lace making; cloth industry; clothmaking; clothworking; cotton spinning; dyeho.; finishing processes; fulling; fustian manufacture; quilling ho.; silk manufacture; spinning; weaving; wool manufacture; wool stapling; wool trade; woollen manufacture
textiles, see broad cloths; burel; candlewick; cotton; fustians; kerseys; 'tuscin'
Thames Valley & Wiltshire Poultry Producers (formerly Wiltshire Poultry Farmers Ltd.), 82
Thames Water, 153
theatres, 72, 143
Thelwell, Miss, 228
Theobald:
-, Ric., 188
-, Ric., s. of Ric., 188
Thieves Way, 3
Thimble, John, 191
Thistlethwaite, Alex., 75
Thomas, count of Perche, 72
Thomegay, Peter, 160
Thornhill hundred, 62
Thorold, J. E., 155
Thorold's Pure Lime and Hydrate Co. Ltd., 157
Thorpe, Hen., vicar of Preshute, canon of Salisbury, 182
Thring:
-, Jas., 94
-, Ric., 94
Thrup:
-, Adam of, 30
-, (or Geraud), Osmund of, 30
-, Rob. of, and his w. Agnes, 31
Thrup (in Ramsbury), 15, 18, 22, 30,
35, 37, 41
-, agric., 35
-, dom. archit., 18
-, farms, 30–1, 35–7
-, inc., 33
-, man., 30–2, 35, 39
-, man. ho., 18
-, mill, 40
-, place name, 15
-, Saxon settlement, 15
Thurman, Edw., 172
tile manufacture, 176
timber merchants, 27
Tiptoft:
-, John, Lord Tiptoft, 109, 130
-, Marg., see Badlesmere
Titcombe, J. C., 229
Toby, Rob., 112
Tocotes, Sir Rog., 94
Todd, Geo., 172, 178
Toli (fl. 1066), 110
toll, freedom from, 208
toll and team, 157, 212
tollhouse, see Preston
tolls, 177, 180, 208, 210, 214
Tomlyns, Sam., 225
Toni (fl. 1066), 130
Tooker:
-, Ann, w. of Chas. (d. 1700), 123
-, Chas. (d. 1700), 93, 96, 121
-, Chas. (d. 1716), 95–6, 121, 123
-, fam., 124
Topping, Thos., vicar of Iwerne Minster, 31
Torand, Thos., 188
Tories, 213, 219
tourns, see Wiltshire: sheriffs
town clerk, 213–15
Townsend:
-, Ric., 30
-, Ric. (another), 30
tractarianism, 124
Tracy:
-, Steph., 57
-, Theodosia, see Smith
trades and industries, see agricultural engineering; agricultural implement manufacture; basket making; bell founding; bootmaking; brass founding; brewing; brick making; candle making; clay pipe making; clock making; coach trade; egg production; electrical circuits manufacture; furniture manufacture; glovemaking; hatmaking; hempen cloth manufacture; hide leather production; honey retailing; hurdle making; indiarubber industry; jewellery design and manufacture; leather trades; lime making; lime quarrying; liquid fertilizer making; pig farming; pin making; printing press; puppet manufacture; rope making; sack making; sail cloth manufacture; soap making; straw plaiting; suede leather production; tanning industry; textile industry (for cross references); tile manufacture; trout farming; twine manufacture; vine growing; willow weaving; wine trade; wire drawing; wooden button manufacture
treason, 212
treasure trove, 63
treasurer (borough), 214–15
treasury (medieval), 166, 168
Tree, Jeremy, 100
Treene, Wm., 100
Tregoze:
-, Clarice, m. — la Warr, 120
-, John, 96, 120, 144
-, Rob., 96
-, fam., 144
Trenchard:
-, Sir Geo., 23
-, Sir Thos., 23
-, Thos., s. of Sir Thos., 23
-, Thos., grandson of Sir Thos., 23
-, Sir Thos. (another), 23, 27
trespass, 213
-, pleas of, 66
trespass and assault, 213
trespass on the case, 213
Troup, F. G., 194
trout, 175
trout farming, 133
Trowbridge, 205, 228
-, as address, 124, 177
-, man., 72
-, Tabernacle ch., 150
Trusloe:
-, Joan, w. of Thos., 93, 98
-, John (d. 1593), 93, 96, 98
-, John (fl. 1614–23), 93–6
-, John (fl. 1692), 95
-, Ric. (d. 1614), 93, 95–6
-, Ric. (fl. 1702), 95
-, Thos., 98
-, fam., 98
Tubb:
-, Jas., 56
-, T., 56
-, Wm., 56
-, fam., 56
Tuck, Adam, see Peddington
Tucker:
-, R. H., vicar of St. Mary's, Marlborough, 208
-, W., 194
tucker, 208
tumbrel, 41, 65, 101, 196
Turchil (fl. 1086), 143, 147
Turga (fl. before 1147), 142
Turnbull, N., & Co., 41
Turnell, A. R., 148
Turner:
-, Alf., 118–19
-, Caroline Charlotte, 184
-, H. B., 184
-, Stephana Maria, 184
Turstin (fl. 1086), 96
'tuscin', 82
Twells, Leonard, vicar of St. Mary's, Marlborough, 220–1
Twine:
-, Adam, 112–13
-, Geo., 112–13
twine manufacture, 209
Tyeys:
-, Hen., Baron Tyeys (d. 1308), 142
-, Hen., Baron Tyeys (d. 1321), 142
U.
Uffcott (in Broad Hinton), 62, 105, 108,
110, 112–13, 115–18
-, agric., 113, 115–16
-, boundaries, 107
-, ch., 112, 116
-, dom. archit., 108
-, farms, 115–16
-, inc., 115
-, inn, 108
-, man., 112–13, 115, 117
-, Uffcott Ho., 108, 112
Uffington (Berks., later Oxon.), 28
Ulgar (fl. 1066), 109
Ulmar (fl. 1066), 96
Ulviet (fl. 1066–86), 96
Ulvric (fl. 1086), 112
United Reformed church, 225–6
United States Air Force, 17
Upavon, 25
Upham, Hugh of, 76
Upham (in Aldbourne), 71, 74–6, 78–9,
84
-, agric., 77–8
-, as address, 23, 27, 96, 188
-, cust. tenants, 77
-, farms, 74, 78–80
-, pop., 71
-, Upham, Lower, 72
Upham, Upper (in Aldbourne), 65, 67,
69, 71
-, agric., 67
-, as address, 6, 82, 84
-, cts., 82
-, dom. archit., 72
-, farm, 75, 78, 80
-, field system, 67
-, inc., 79
-, man., 75, 77–8, 85
-, pop., 71
-, prehist. settlement, 67
-, Romano-Brit. settlement and rem.,
67
-, Upper Upham Ho., 71–2, 75, 96
Upton:
-, Evelyn, see Witchampton
-, John, 31
Upton Grey (Hants), 103
urban sanitary authority, see Marlborough: borough
Usher's Wiltshire Brewery Ltd., 210
V.
Vaisey:
-, Mary, see Appleford
-, Rob. (fl. 1756), 48
-, Rob. (d. 1834), and his w. Eliz., 48
-, Rob., s. of Rob. (d. 1834), 48
Vale, Thos., 228
Valence, Aymer de, and his w. Beatrice, 167
Vaughan:
-, Anne, see Hungerford
-, Cuthbert, and his w. Eliz., 189
-, Hugh, 129
-, R. T., 194
vee de naam (de vetito namio), pleas of, 41, 65, 196
vermin, destruction of, 207
vert and venison, court of, 82
vestry, see Marlborough: par. of St. Mary; Ogbourne St. George
vine growing, 133
Vines, Wm., 95
W.
waifs, 63
wake, 211
Waldron:
-, Cheyney (fl. c. 1800), 27, 31
-, Cheyney (d. 1819), 27–8
-, Jas. Lovegrove, 27
-, John (d. before 1820), 31
-, John (fl. 1851), 27–8
-, Lovegrove, 27, 31
-, Lovegrove, s. of Lovegrove, 31
-, Steph., 27
-, Thos., 28
-, Thos. White, 31
-, Wal. Brind, 31
-, and see Walrond
Waleran the huntsman, 120–1
Walerand:
-, Aubrey, m. 2 John of Ingham, 3
(Wm.) de Botreaux, 120
-, Isabel, m.—Neville, 120
-, Isabel (another), w. of Wm., see
Kilpeck
-, Rob., 166
-, Wal., 120
-, Wm., 144
-, and see Walrond
Waleys:
-, Ingram de, 142
-, John de, 142
Walford:
-, Frances, see Seymour
-, John, 30
Walker:
-, F. S., 76
-, John, 136
-, M. R., 154
-, W. Hall, 7
Wall:
-, Irene Jane, see Phipson
-, Jas. Bernard, 94
Wallingford:
-, Maud, m. 1 Miles Crispin, 2 Brian
FitzCount, 141–2, 149, 153–4,
158
-, Wigod (Wigot) of, 153, 171
Wallingford (Berks., later Oxon.):
-, honor, 65, 141–2, 152–3, 157–8, 171,
180
-, cts., 152, 157
-, priory, 105, 113, 117
Wallis:
-, F., 194
-, John, 224
Walrond:
-, Edw., 84
-, Geo., 75
-, Ingram, 75
-, Jas., 56
-, John (fl. 1326), 75
-, John (fl. early 19th cent.), 56
-, Rob. (fl. 1677), 56
-, Rob., s. of Rob. (fl. 1677), 56
-, Rob. (fl. 18th cent., several of the
name), 56
-, Rob. (fl. 1831), 56
-, Thos. (d. c. 1553), 75
-, Thos. (d. by 1558), 75
-, Thos. (d. by 1569), 75
-, Thos. (fl. 1606), 76
-, Thos. (fl. 1622, ? same), 75
-, Wm. (fl. 1311), 75
-, Wm. (fl. 1326), 75
-, Wm. (fl. 1527), 75
-, Wm. (d. 1614), 84
-, fam., 75
-, and see Waldron; Walerand
Walsingham:
-, Frances, m. Rob. Devereux, earl of
Essex, 49
-, Sir Fras., and his w. Ursula, 49
Walter son of Gunuld, 112
Walter son of John, 96
Walter:
-, Hubert, abp. of Canterbury, 166
-, Sarah, m. Hen. Howson, 94
Walton, R. T., 56
Wanborough, 3, 76–7
-, cust. tenants, 77
-, Foxhill, 7, 9, 80
Wansdyke, 119, 161
Wantage:
-, Joan of, 31
-, John of, 31
-, Wm. of, 31
-, Wm. of (another), 31
War Department, 7, 153–4
Ward:
-, Hannah, see Hawkes
-, John, 142
-, M. F., 142
-, Rob., 191
-, T. R., 142
Ward & Co. (formerly Ward, Brown, Merriman, & Halcomb), 210
Wardour:
-, Chidiock, 56
-, Joan, see Temse
-, Mary, 56
-, Nic., 56
-, Wm., 56
Warenne, John de, earl of Surrey, 191
Warneford, Wal. of, 23, 25
Warner:
-, John, Regius Professor of Medicine
in the university of Oxford,
chaplain of Beckhampton, 96
-, —, 94
Warner & Sons, 45
Warr:
-, Clarice la, see Tregoze
-, John la, 120
warreners, 78–9, 132
warrens, 7, 63, 67, 72–3, 77–9, 132–3, 175; and see free warren; hare warrens; rabbit warrens
warrens and chases, keepers of, 37, 75, 78–9
Warry:
-, Cath., see Stone
-, (later Warry-Stone), W. J. E., 74
-, Wm., 74
Warwick, earldom, 113
-, earls of, see Beauchamp; Neville
Warwickshire, see Studley
Wase, Reynold s. of, see Reynold
Wase:
-, Faith, ? w. of Rog., 109
-, John, 109–10
-, Nic. (fl. in or before 13th cent.), 110,
188
-, Nic. (fl. 1365), 109
-, Rog., 109
-, fam., 109
Washbrook, W. I., 228
watchmen and watching, 212, 217–18
water meadows, see Avebury; Axford; Beckhampton; Clatford; Hinton, Broad; Littlecote; Manton; Marlborough Castle: barton; Mildenhall; Ogbourne Maizey; Ogbourne St. Andrew; Poulton; Ramsbury; Stitchcombe
water towers, see Baydon; Marlborough
watercress, 8, 39
waters and river bank, keeper of, 37
waterworks, see Marlborough; Swindon
Watney, V. J., 31
Watson, Jos., Baron Manton, 172
Watts, Sid., 26–7, 73
weavers and weaving, 157, 208
Webb:
-, Sir Aston, 164
-, Bart., vicar of Ogbourne St. Andrew,
149–50, 159
-, Mary, w. of Thos. (? another), 178
-, Noah, 84, 103
-, Ric., 6
-, Rob., 178
-, Thos., 178
-, Thos. (? another), 178
-, (or Richmond), Wm., 113
-, fam., 178
weighbridge, 211
weighing beam or engine, 211, 214; and see scales
Weldon, Mr., 226
Welford (Berks.), 136
Wellesley:
-, Arthur, duke of Wellington (d. 1852),
109
-, Arthur, duke of Wellington (d. 1884),
109
Wells:
-, Jas., 11, 74, 81, 183
-, Phil., 228
-, Rob., 81, 222
-, Rob., s. of Rob., 11, 81
Wells (Som.), canon of, see John
Wentworth, Jos., 86
Were:
-, Agnes, see Brown
-, Clement, see Brown
-, John, 171
-, John (another), see Brown
-, Ric. (three of the name), see Brown
-, Rob., see Brown
-, Thos. (two of the name), see Brown
Werlton:
-, Mic. de, 56
-, Wal. de, 56
Wesley, John, 226
West Woods, see Overton: Overton, West
Westall, Jemima, 228
Westbury, fam., 177
Westbury, 201, 228
Westminster:
-, abbey, 31–2
-, Savoy, palace, 78
Weston:
-, Anne, m. Wm. Cooper, 121
-, Geof., 121
-, John, 121
-, Ric., 122
-, Rob., 122
-, Wm., 121
Westropp, Eliz., 95
Weyman, Stan., 170
Whatley:
-, C. W., 142
-, John, 206
Whatley Bros., 142
Whatton, H. de H., 145
Wheathampstead (Herts.), 95–6
Whetherly, W. E. S., 155
Whigs, 213, 219
Whitchurch, Reynold of, 131
White:
-, Arthur Edw., 27
-, Dan., 23
-, Dorothy, 48
-, Geo., 178
-, H., 113
-, Hen., 111
-, Jas. (fl. 1778), 183
-, Jas. (fl. 1919), 80
-, Jas. (d. 1926, ? same), 73
-, John (fl. late 17th cent.), 98
-, John (d. 1712), vicar of Avebury, 93
-, John (fl. 20th cent.), 27, 48, 56, 73
-, Percival, 48
-, S. B., 178
-, T. H., Ltd., 176, 210
-, Wm. (d. by 1678), rector of Pusey
and of Appleton, 222
-, Wm. (fl. before 1755), 93
-, Wm. (d. c. 1835), 178
-, Wm. (fl. 1847), 177
-, Wm., architect, 52, 164, 171
-, and see Wight
white horses, see Hinton, Broad; Preshute; Rockley
Whitechapel (Mdx.), 81
Whitelocke:
-, John, 28
-, Sarah, see Liddiard
Whiteshard Bottom, 125, 151
Whitmore Bacon Organization (formerly Whitmore's Ltd.), 209
Whitton (benefice), 42–3, 60, 83
Whittonditch (in Ramsbury), 12–13,
15, 18, 26–7, 32–6, 39
-, agric., 34
-, common meadow, 34
-, Crowood Ho., 15, 26, 96
-, as address, 26, 46, 55
-, and see Crowood estate
-, cust. tenants, 32, 34, 51
-, dom. archit., 18, 27
-, farms, 26–8, 33–4, 36–7
-, imparking, 34
-, inc., 34
-, prehist. rem., 13
-, tithing, 18, 26–7, 34, 41, 57
-, pop., 18
-, Whittonditch, Upper, 15, 18, 36, 59
inn, 18
-, woodland, 13
Whityeatt:
-, Mary, m. John Moore (d. 1696), 48
-, Thos. (d. 1679), 48
-, Thos. (d. 1691), 48
Wight:
-, G. R., 130
-, fam., 130
-, and see White
Wight, Isle of:
-, lord of, see Reviers
-, and see Newport
Wigot, see Wallingford
Wild:
-, John, vicar of Ramsbury, 44
-, and see Wyld
William I, 72, 112, 165
William III (William of Orange), 30, 170
William, bp. of Chalons, count of Perche, 72
William at the hill, 39
Williams:
-, Sir Erasmus, rector of St. Peter's,
Marlborough, and of Rushall,
chancellor of St. David's, 224
-, John (fl. 1801–4), 73
-, John (d. c. 1828), 55
-, John (d. c. 1854), 55, 59, 61
-, John (fl. 1884), 55
-, John Allin, 55, 59
-, Peckham, 73
-, Wm., 57
Williamson, Sir Adam, governor of Jamaica and St. Domingo, and his w. Ann, 92
Williamstrip (in Coln St. Aldwyns), 19
Willoughby:
-, Chris. (fl. 1543), 111
-, Chris. (fl. 1678), 228
-, Chris. (d. 1681, ? same), 6, 9–11
-, Chris. (d. 1715), 6
-, Sir Geo. (d. 1695), 6
-, Geo. (d. 1751), and his w. Jane, 6
-, Hen., 6–8
-, fam., 6, 8
willow cutters, 82
willow square makers, 82
willow weaving, 82
willows, 87; and see withy beds
Wills:
-, D. S., 29
-, Sir Ernest Salter, 29, 31
-, G. S., 23, 29
-, fam., 31
Wilson:
-, A. W. F., 195
-, Edw., 154
-, Freeman, 195
-, G. W., 22–3
-, Geo., 24
-, Hen., 52, 73–4, 76, 80
-, Hen. (another), 24
-, John, vicar of Bishopstone, 10
-, John (another), vicar of Ramsbury,
44
-, Mrs. M. M., 24
Wilton, earl of, see Egerton
Wilton, 42, 201
-, as address, 130
-, Wilton Ho., 20–1
Wilts. and Dorset Banking Co. Ltd., 210
Wiltshire, 18, 42, 144, 201
-, assizes, 28
-, county council, 112, 115
-, county cts., 201, 213, 219
-, county fire service, 218
-, county gaols, 212, 214
-, county police force, 218
-, county rate, 214
-, Devizes constituency, 220
-, J.P.s, 214–15
-, petty sessional div., 216
-, petty sessions, 216
-, quarter sessions, 201, 215
-, sheriffs, 24, 30, 63, 167
Wiltshire County Cricket Club, 204
Wiltshire Echo, 205
Wiltshire Folk Life Society, 90
Wiltshire Militia, 204
Wiltshire Opinion Special (formerly Wiltshire Opinion), 205
Wiltshire Poultry Farmers Ltd., see Thames Valley & Wiltshire Poultry Producers
Winchester, earl of, see Despenser
Winchester (Hants), 208, 212
-, abbey of St. Mary, 121–2
-, bp., 9; and see Eahlmund; Morley
-, burgesses, 210
-, cath. ch.:
-, canon, see Soley
-, dean and chapter, 74–5, 83
-, honor, 112
-, law of, 212
-, mkts., 210
-, see, 130
Winchfield (Hants), rector of, see Meyrick, Edw. Graves
Winchilsea, earl of, see Finch, Chas.
Windmill Hill (in Avebury and Winterbourne Monkton), 87, 89, 94, 97–8, 193, 195–6
windmills, 70, 81, 147, 157, 194, 196
Windsor (Berks.):
-, castle, 175
-, chap. of St. Geo., 142, 149, 154,
158–9
wine, 208
wine trade, 208
Wingrove & Edge Ltd., 209–10
Winslow:
-, Agnes, w. of Wm., m. 2 Rob.
Andrew, 23
-, Joan, m. Hen. Hall, 23
-, Thos., 23
-, Wm., 23
Winter, Cornelius, 104, 225, 228
Winterbourne:
-, Theobald of, 188
-, Thos. of, 31
Winterbourne (regional name), 184–5,
187, 194
-, place name, 184, 192
Winterbourne Bassett, 62–3, 65–6, 91,
101, 116–18, 184–92, 186
-, adv., 191
-, agric., 185, 189
-, boundaries, 184
-, ch., 107, 191–3
-, cts., 190
-, curates, 191
-, cust. tenants, 189–90
-, dom. archit., 185
-, farms, 187, 189–90
-, glebe, 190–1
-, inc., 189
-, inn, 185
-, man., 174, 184–5, 187–90
-, man. ho., 187
-, mill, 190
-, place name, 184
-, poor relief, 191
-, pop., 185
-, prehist. settlement and rem., 184
-, prot. nonconf., 192
-, Rabson, q.v.
-, rectors, 184, 191; and see Basset,
Fulk; Glass
-, rectory ho., 191
-, Richardson, q.v.
-, roads, 185
-, schs., 192
-, Stanmore, q.v.
-, streams, 184, 189
-, tithes, 184, 191
-, Winterbourne, North, 184, 192; and
see Rabson: place name
-, woodland, 185
Winterbourne Monkton, 62–3, 65,
101–3, 184, 186, 192–8
-, adv., 197
-, agric., 193, 195–6
-, boundaries, 192–3
-, bridge, 193
-, chap., 101–2, 196
-, chap. (free), 195, 197
-, ch., 193, 196–8
-, cts., 196
-, curates, 197–8
-, cust. tenants, 174, 195–6
-, dom. archit., 193–4
-, farms, 194–6
-, glebe, 197
-, glebe ho., 197
-, inc., 195–7
-, inn, 193
-, man., 194–5, 197
-, mill, 194, 196
-, Monkton Down, 193
-, place name, 192
-, poor relief, 196
-, pop., 193
-, prehist. settlement and rem., 193
-, prot. nonconf., 198
-, rectory, 194
-, roads, 193
-, Romano-Brit. settlement and rem.,
193
-, sch., 193, 198
-, streams, 192–3
-, tithes, 195–7
-, vicarage, 101, 196–7
-, vicars, 197–8; and see Bannings,
Thos.; Hubert; London, Wm.
-, Windmill Hill, q.v.
wire drawing, 209
Witchampton:
-, Alice, m. John Upton, 31
-, David of, 31
-, Evelyn of, see Eastrop
withy beds, 87; and see willows
Wittenham, Little (Berks., later Oxon.), 211
Witts, Edw., 81
woad, 208
Wodhay, see Woodhay
Wolsey, Cardinal Thos., abp. of York, 31, 201
wooden button manufacture, 81
Woodhay (Wodhay):
-, Hen. of, 110
-, John, and his w. Joan, 31
Woodlands, see Mildenhall
Woodley, Wm., 113
Woodman:
-, H. D., 76
-, Wm., 76
Woodroffe:
-, Ant., 26
-, Sarah, 26
woods, keeper of, 37
Woodsend (in Aldbourne), 67, 69
-, pop., 71
-, prot. nonconf., 71, 85
-, sch., 71, 84–5
Woodville, Eliz., see Elizabeth
woodward, 78
wool stapling, 208
wool trade, 157
Woolcott, Hen., 100
Wooldridge:
-, John, 155–6
-, Wm., 160
woolhouse, 208
Woolland:
-, Mary, m. 1— Dempster, 2 Raymond Lomax, 56
-, Moses, 26–7, 55–7, 73
-, Wal., 27, 30, 55–7
-, fam., 55
woollen draper, 208
woollen manufacture, 208
woolmen, 157, 208
Wootton (Wotton):
-, Agnes, m. Wm. York, 24, 44
-, Chas., 191
-, Eliz., w. of Nic., 24
-, Nic., 24–5, 44
-, fam., 39
Wootton (unidentified), parson of, see Eustace
Wootton Bassett, 105
Worcester, bp. of, see Poulton, Thos.
Wordsworth, Chris., rector of St. Peter's, Marlborough, canon of Lincoln, master of hosp. of St. Nic., Salisbury, 222, 224
workhouses:
-, (borough and parish), see Aldbourne;
Bristol; Marlborough: borough,
par. of St. Mary, par. of St. Peter;
Ramsbury
-, (union), see Marlborough poor-law
union
working men's hall, see Marlborough
worsted maker, 208
Worthington:
-, Cecily, see Burgess
-, Jas., 206
Wotton, see Wootton
Wright:
-, J. D., 55
-, Wm., 113
Wroth:
-, J. B., 173
-, J. T., 173
Wroughton:
-, Sir Chris., 109, 122
-, Sir Geo., 174
-, Sir Giles, 109, 116
-, Isabel, w. of Wm. (d. 1392), 96, 109,
111, 188
-, John (d. c. 1429), 109
-, John (d. 1496), 95, 109, 122
-, Phil., 143
-, Sir Thos., 109, 116, 174
-, Wm. (d. 1392), 96, 109–10, 188
-, Wm. (d. 1408), 109
-, Sir Wm. (d. 1559), 109, 122, 188, 191
-, fam., 95, 188
Wroughton, 105, 139
-, airfield, 108
-, Elcombe, 112, 115
-, cts., 116
-, Quidhampton, 118
-, reservoir, 153
-, Salthrop, 52, 114
Wulfere (fl. 869), 194
Wulfswyth (fl. 939), 120
Wyatt:
-, T. H., 59, 182, 224
-, Woodrow, Ltd., 205
Wyld:
-, Geo., 129
-, Thos., 129
-, Wm., 83
-, and see Wild
Wynburne, Mrs. L., 184
Wyndham:
-, Sir Chas., earl of Egremont, 169, 174
-, Chas. Wm., 174
-, Geo., earl of Egremont (d. 1837),
174
-, Geo., earl of Egremont (d. 1845),
174
-, Percy Chas., 174
Y.
Yatesbury, R.A.F. sta., 17, 104
York:
-, Agnes, see Wootton
-, John, 24–5, 44
-, Thos., 24, 44
-, Wm., 24, 43–4
York, dukes of, see Edmund; Edward; Plantagenet
York:
-, abp., see Wolsey
-, dean, see Basset, Fulk; Langley
Young:
-, G., 129
-, M. R., 187
-, N. R. R., 194–5
-, Wm., 172, 178
-, fam., 146, 156
Z.
Zouche:
-, Eliz. de la, 144
-, Eudes de la, 144
-, Millicent de la, see Cauntelo