A History of the County of Oxford: Volume 17. Originally published by Boydell & Brewer for the Institute of Historical Research, Woodbridge, Suffolk, 2012.

Citation:

'Index', in A History of the County of Oxford: Volume 17, ed. Simon Townley( Woodbridge, Suffolk, 2012), British History Online https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/vch/oxon/vol17/pp285-304 [accessed 21 November 2024].

Long title

Index

INDEX

Note. Page numbers in bold-face type indicate the substantive account of a subject. A page number in italics refers only to an illustration or caption on that page, while a page number followed by n refers only to the footnotes on that page. A number preceded by pl. refers to the colour plates.

Abbreviations used in the index include: abp, archbishop; adv., advowson; agric., agriculture; And., Andrew; Ant., Anthony; archdcn, archdeacon; Art., Arthur; Barth., Bartholomew; bdy, boundaries; Benj., Benjamin; bp, bishop; Cath., Catherine, Catholicism; ch., church; Chas, Charles; Chris., Christopher; chwdns, churchwardens; cts, courts; ctss, countess; d., died; Dan., Daniel; dau., daughter; dom. bldgs, domestic buildings; Edm., Edmund; Edw., Edward; eccl., ecclesiastical; Eliz., Elizabeth; est., estate; fam., family; fl., flourished; Fm, Farm; Fras, Francis; Geo., George; Gilb., Gilbert; Hen., Henry; Herb., Herbert; ho(s)., house(s); Humph., Humphrey; inclo., inclosure; ind., industrial, industry; Jas, James; Jos., Joseph; Kath., Katherine; Lawr., Lawrence; ld, lord(s); Leon., Leonard; m., married; manuf., manufacture(r); Matt., Matthew; Mgt, Margaret; Mgy, Margery; Mic., Michael; mkt, market(s); Nat., Nathaniel; Nic., Nicholas; nonconf., nonconformity; Phil., Philip; popn, population; prehist., prehistory, prehistoric; rect., rectory; Reg., Reginald; Ric., Richard; rly, railway; Rob., Robert; Rom., Roman; s., son; Sam., Samuel; sch., school(s); Sim., Simon; social struc., social structure; Steph., Stephen; stn, station; Thos, Thomas; vct(ss), viscount(ess); vic. ho., vicarage house; w., wife; Wal., Walter; Wm, William.

A.

Abell:
-, Mary, m. John Wainewright, 238
-, Ric., 238

Abercorn, ctss of, see Lenthall, Cath.

Abingdon, 101, 261
-, abbey, 68, 72

Acke, Rob., 222

Adams:
-, Geo., 259
-, Stanley, 259
-, Wm, vicar of Little Faringdon, 225, 230
-, fam., 262

Aelfgar, earl of Mercia, 6, 21, 26

Aelfsige of Faringdon, see Faringdon

Aethelmaer, ealdorman of Hampshire, 6, 26

Agricultural Labourers' Union, 75

agriculture, 1, 11, 13, 19; and see crop rotations; crops; dairying; manuring; mechanization; rents; stock rearing; woodland; and agric. and farms under names of particular places

Ailric (fl. 1100–35), 182

airfields and air bases, 3, 22, 26, 70, 116, 155

Aitkin, Seymour, 72

Akeman Street, 2, 3, 5, 6, 19, 22, 26, 88–9, 146, 148

Akerman:
-, Wm, 249
-, fam., 243, 262

Alcock, Mr, 83

Alder:
-, Hen., 152, 162, 167
-, fam., 154, 162, 167

Aldsworth (Glos.), 89

Alfredesfeld, Roger de, 188

Allen (Aleyn):
-, Ric., 159
-, Rob., 184–5, 187, 253
-, fam., 45, 159

allotments, poor and recreational, 19 n, 22, 34, 46, 48, 59–60, 76, 78, 80, 99, 102, 190, 198, 208, 226

Alvescot, 2, 5, 8, 37 n, 39, 49, 105, 245
-, nonconf., 15, 82 n, 203
-, Puttes, 37, 96
-, schools, 48, 78, 197

Alvescot station (in Black Bourton), 4, 21, 60, 89, 148, 177, 253

America, see United States

Amies, Sir Hardy, 13, 181, 195–6

Anarchy (12th-cent.), 1, 250, 256, 264

angling, see fishing

Anglo-Saxon settlement, 6–8, 21, 61, 89, 114, 149, 177–9, 211, 236
-, cemeteries, 2, 6, 22, 61, 149
-, comital estate, 2, 3, 6–7, 19, 21, 26, 61, 89, 111, 114, 134, 146, 152, 174–5, 181, 205, 211, 214, 236–7, 252, 258
-, wood coppice, 8–9, 235–6

Angulo, Hen. in, 128

Anns:
-, John, 243
-, fam., 243

Ansell, Sim., 184, 190

Antiquaries, see Society of Antiquaries of London

architects, see Atkinson; Bruton; Butterfield; Christian; Ferrey; Gimson; Hope; Horder; Insall; Locke, Peter; Mills, W. E.; Pace; Roth; Smith, Harry; Street; Webb, Phil.; Wilkinson

architecture, see buildings

Arden, Sim. of, and his dau. Juliana, 183

Ardpatrick (Argyllshire), 67

Arkell, A. V., 41

Arnold, Wm, 222

artists, designers, and sculptors, see Jack; Marks; Morris, Wm; Mowbray

Arts and Crafts movement, 17–18, 119, 123, 197

Ashmolean Museum, see Oxford, university

Ashridge:
-, Jordan of, 28
-, Peter of, 28

Asthall, 5, 48
-, Worsham Mill, 160 n

Astile, Roland, 128 n

Astley, Chas Tamerlane, vicar of Holwell, 108

Aston, North, 155

Atkinson, Wm, architect, 16, 32

Atlee, Clement, 76

Atterton, Chris., 219

auctioneers, estate agents, and appraisers, 14, 67, 69

Austen, A. S. Cooper, vicar of Filkins, 85

Avent, John, rector of Broughton Poggs, 165, 167, 171–2

Aylmer, John, bp of London, 50

Aylwin, Brother, 252

B.

Bablock Hythe, see Northmoor

Bagnall:
-, John, 91–2, 98
-, fam., 95, 101, 111

Bagot, Steph., 37

Bailey:
-, Rob., 54
-, fam., 54

Baker, fam., 162

bakers, 13–14, 41, 43, 68–9, 191–2, 221
-, bakeho., 66

Baldwin, Thos, 157

Ball, John, 158

Bampton, 2, 3, 6, 174, 245, 246 n, 266
-, Chimney, 245
-, ch. archit., 18, 56, 172
-, Cote, 15, 82
-, minster, 2, 6–7, 250
-, roads to, 4, 5, 148
-, Rushey weir, q.v.
-, vicar, 269

Bampton hundred, 3, 12, 174–5, 209, 233
-, hundred ct, 58, 86, 110, 144, 172–4

Bampton West Highway District Board, 21

Banbury, 18, 110, 248 n

bands, 46, 75

bankers, 40, 67

Banting:
-, Arabella, w. of Thos, see Bourchier
-, Thos (fl. 1772), 45
-, Thos (d. c.1900), 60, 67, 75, 181, 207
-, Wm, 43 n
-, fam., 46

Baptists, 15, 74, 77, 80, 82–5, 105, 108, 203

Bardolf:
-, Amabel, w. of Hugh, see Limesy
-, Hugh, chief justiciar, 27

bargemen, 254

barley, see crops

Barnard:
-, And., 222
-, fam., 223

Barnsley (Glos.), 215, 224, 233

Baron, Thos, 96 n, 100

Barr, fam., 264

Barram, Ric. ad, 263

Barrington, Gt (Glos.), 6, 60

Barrington, Little (Glos.), 170, 203

barrows, prehist., 61, 254, 256

Bartholomew (fl. 1244), miller, 192

Bartlett:
-, John, 42
-, fam., 45

Baskerville, Thos, 252–3, 264

basket making, 133, 136

Bassett:
-, Jonah, 38–9
-, Sim., 38
-, fam., 16, 38, 40, 69, 73

battles, see Boroughbridge; Radcot: sieges

Bayeux Tapestry, iv

Beach, Sir Mic. Hicks, 155

Beak, Geo, 159

Beauchamp:
-, And. de, 152
-, Eve de, w. of And., see Grey

Beaulieu abbey (Hants), 4, 7, 11, 13, 174–5, 181, 184–8, 191–3, 207, 214–19, 221–3, 229, 232, 252–4, 260, 263

Beck:
-, Anne, 268
-, Hen., 257, 265, 268
-, fam., 265

Bedfordshire, see Biggleswade

bee keeping, 99, 190, 220, 242

Beesley:
-, John, 121, 130, 131
-, his s., 121

Belgium, see Brussels

Bell, Rob. Barker, vicar of Broadwell, 51, 54

bellfounders, see Mears & Stainbank; metal industry

Bellhouse, Jas Hugh, vicar of Holwell, 108

bells, ancient, 45, 54, 57, 86, 143, 169, 172, 195, 203, 207, 230, 268

Bennett, Hen., 242–3

Berkshire, 1, 136, 174–5, 232–3, 246, 260–1, 264–5
-, bdy, 2, 174, 207, 250, 251, 260
-, detached areas, 2, 3, 7, 174–5, 209, 232–3
-, sheriff, 255, 258
-, and see Buckland; Buscot Park; Challow; Coxwell; Drayton; Eaton Hastings; Faringdon, Gt and Little; Faringdon hundred; Kingston Bagpuize; Langford; Leigh, Bessels; Letcombe Bassett; Littleworth; Longcot; Longworth; Shefford, East; Shellingford; Shilton; Shrivenham; Stanford in the Vale; Vale of White Horse; Wadley

Bessels Leigh, see Leigh, Bessels

Besyles:
-, Eliz. de, w. of Matt. de, see d'Avranches
-, Eliz. de, m. Ric. Fettiplace, 238
-, Emery de, 238
-, Sir Geoff. de, 238, 261, 265
-, John de (d. c.1382), 238, 261
-, John de, s. of above, 238
-, Kath. de, 261
-, Mgy de, w. of Peter, m. 2 Wm Warbelton, 238
-, Matt. de, 174, 184, 187, 238, 241, 258, 261, 263–4, 269
-, Peter de, 202, 238, 265, 267, 268
-, Sir Thos de (d. 1378), 238, 264
-, Thos de (d. by 1469), 238
-, Wm de, 238–9, 241, 263
-, fam., 11, 244, 249, 258, 264, 267–8

Betjeman, John, poet, 122, 138

Bett:
-, Rob., 219, 224
-, Wal., 219
-, fam., 219, 223–4

Bibury (Glos.), 246

Bickerton, Ric. de, 28

bicycle agent, 69

Biggleswade (Beds.), 201

Bird, Chas, 41

Black Death, see epidemics: plague

blacksmiths, see metal industry

Blackwell, Basil, 138

Blandford (Dorset), 50

Blomer:
-, John, 184
-, Wm, 184

boating, see Thames, river: recreation

Boddenham, Chas, 92

Bodleian Library, see Oxford, university: Bodley's Librarian

Bolingbroke, Hen., earl of Derby, 252, 264

Bond:
-, John (fl. 1549), 37 n
-, John (d. 1783), 191
-, Mgt, w. of Wm, 184

Booker, Chas, 160

Boothby, Cunningham, vicar of Holwell, 108

Boroughbridge (Yorks.), battle of, 157

Boston (Lincs.), 169

Botreaux, Baroness, see Hungerford, Mary

Bourchier (Bouchier):
-, Arabella, m. Thos Banting, 46
-, Brereton, 215
-, Martha, m. Hen. Perrott, 215
-, Wal., 215, 224
-, Wm (d. 1623), 215
-, Wm (d. 1693), 215
-, fam., 11 n, 215, 222, 224, 233

Bourne:
-, John de, 183
-, Thos de, 183

Bourton, John of, rector of Broughton Poggs, 169

Bourton, Black, 4 n, 15 n, 37 n, 49, 105, 248; and see Alvescot station

Bourton-on-the-Water (Glos.), 93, 101, 107

Bovill:
-, Hawise de, w. of John, see Buckland
-, John de, 238, 258

bowling, 63, 76

Boywell, fam., 162

Bradeston:
-, Agnes de, w. of Thos, see Mauduit
-, Thos de, Ld Bradeston, 152

Bradley, Saville, vicar of Langford, 202

Bradshaw:
-, Edw. (fl. 1667), 118 n
-, Edw. (fl. 1750–60), 118
-, Edw. (fl. 1785, ?another), 129
-, Edw. (fl. 1799, ?another), 130
-, Frances, 130, 131
-, Mgt, 130
-, fam., 118, 124, 129, 131, 135, 141, 143–4

Bradwell Grove (in Broadwell), 1–4, 5, 10–14, 16–21, 22, 25–7, 29–36, 39–42, 44–9, 50, 55, 57, 67, 70–2, 76–7, 80, 87–9, 91–4, 96, 98–100, 102–5, 108, 110, 120, 165, 236
-, as address, 25, 47, 50, 55, 57, 67, 70, 76–7, 80, 89, 91–2, 103, 105, 110, 165
-, Bradwell Grove Ho., 1, 3, 10–11, 16, 19–20, 22, 26, 29–30, 31–3, 36, 45–6, 70, 99, 102–3; pl. 6
-, Bradwell Village, see Shilton
-, employment at, 14, 26, 34, 46, 99, 102
-, estate, 11, 16, 26–7, 28 n, 29, 31, 33–4, 36, 39–42, 46, 48, 67, 71–2, 91, 93–4, 98–100, 102, 108, 120
-, hospital, 10, 26, 41
-, military camp, 26
-, pubs, 42, 46
-, roads to, 4, 5, 20–1, 22, 35, 89
-, settlement, 10, 21, 22, 26
-, trade and ind., 42, 70
-, woodland, 3, 13, 19–20, 22, 26, 31, 32, 33, 35–6, 41, 45, 96, 236
-, and see Cotswold Wildlife Park

Bradwell Village, see Shilton

Brailsford, Cyril, vicar of Holwell, 108

Brain:
-, John Wells, 125
-, fam., 131

brasses, memorial, 57, 189, 203

brewers, brewing and brewhos, 69, 102, 129, 183, 188, 190–1, 218–19, 221; and see maltsters

brick:
-, as bldg material, 16–17, 91, 119, 201, 212, 237, 253
-, brick and tile works, see Holwell
-, bricklayers, see building trades

bridge, Wm of the, see William

Bridger:
-, Sir John, 259
-, Mary, m. Sir Geo. Shiffner, 259

bridges, 3–4, 5, 148, 162, 235, 251, 252–4, 256, 269
-, pontage, 252, 260
-, and see Radcot Bridge

Brimpsfield priory (Glos.), 28

Bristol, 12 n, 38, 65, 67, 73, 166
-, constable, 27

Brize Norton, see Norton, Brize

Broad:
-, Alice, 242
-, Rob., 245

Broadwell, Nigel of, 68

Broadwell, 1–18, 19–59, 22, 24, 60–2, 64–73, 76–83, 86–92, 94, 96–7, 99–101, 103, 105–111, 113–14, 116, 120, 127–31, 134–5, 139–42, 144, 146, 152–3, 157, 161, 166–7, 174–5, 177–8, 181, 197, 199, 214, 227, 236, 267
-, adv., 50, 53–5, 73
-, agric., 13, 19–20, 22, 23, 33–41, 48
-, bdy, 2, 3, 6, 14, 19–20, 22, 23, 24, 174–5, 233
-, Bradwell Grove, q.v.
-, Burnt Backside, 23, 24, 30–1
-, carriers, 21
-, chantries, 44, 53, 57
-, charities, 48–9
-, church hist., 2, 7, 14–16, 49–58, 80, 106, 111, 141–2, 166–7, 227, 267
-,-, ch. archit., 18, 20, 23, 31, 44–6, 53–4, 55–8, 56, 57, 70, 73, 78, 82, 142
-, chwdns, 45–6, 48, 53, 59, 82, 87
-, clubs, 46
-, Cotswold Wildlife Park, q.v.
-, Cottesmore, 6, 20, 25, 28, 34–5, 42, 192
-, cross, 23, 56
-, curates, 53–4
-, demesne, 10, 21, 28–30, 33–6, 37, 44, 72–3, 134–5
-, dom. bldgs, 16, 18, 20, 23–6, 30–3, 42–3, 45, 51–2
-, Edgerly, q.v.
-, estates, 26, 33, 66; and see Bradwell Grove: estate
-, farms, 13, 33, 37–41
-, festivities, 46
-, fields, 19, 22, 33, 34–5, 36, 60
-, Filkins, q.v.
-, glebe, 33, 36, 38, 49, 50–1, 81, 141 n
-, Holwell, q.v.
-, hospital, see Bradwell Grove
-, inclo., 19–21, 22, 25, 33, 35, 37, 38–9, 48, 51, 53
-, Kelmscott, q.v.
-, Lower Fm, 21, 25, 38–40, 67
-, manor cts, 21, 45, 58–9, 97, 110, 134–5, 144
-, Manor Fm, 16, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 30–1, 31, 38–41, 46, 67, 70–1
-, manor hos, 11, 18, 20–1, 23, 24, 25, 29–33, 42, 45–6, 49, 58, 72
-, manors, 6–8, 11, 19–21, 23, 26–9, 44, 49–50, 54, 61, 64–5, 72, 91, 97, 111, 114, 120, 127–9, 130, 131, 134–5, 144, 153; and see Anglo-Saxon settlement: comital estate
-, military camp, see Bradwell Grove
-, mills, 4, 13, 20, 23, 25, 26 n, 28 n, 42–4, 51, 161
-, nonconf., 15 n, 55
-, officers, 21, 45–6, 48, 58–9, 70
-, parish govt, 20–1, 59
-, place name, 1, 20, 21 n, 23
-, poor relief, 11–12, 20, 48–9, 59
-,-, poor's grounds, 19 n, 22, 34, 48, 59–60, 78, 80
-, popn, 9, 20, 21–3, 46
-, post office, 21
-, prehist., 21
-, pubs, 12, 24, 25, 26, 44, 46, 53
-, quarrying, q.v.
-, rly, 4, 21, 22
-, rectory est., 28–9, 33, 38, 50–1, 67
-, roads, 2, 5, 20–1, 22, 35, 89, 113, 177
-, Rom. Cath., 14, 27–8, 45, 49, 53–4
-, schools, 24, 25, 44, 46, 47–8, 47, 54, 76–7, 139, 197
-, settlement, 7, 9 n, 10, 20, 21–6, 22, 24
-, shops, 21, 46
-, social life, 23
-, social struc., 10–11, 21, 36–9, 41–2, 44–7, 72
-, tithes, 33, 38–9, 49, 50–1
-, trade and ind., 14, 19, 34, 41–2, 69–70
-, utilities, 25
-, vestry, 48, 59, 87
-, vic. ho. (Finial Ho.), 20, 22, 24, 25, 45–7, 51–2, 52, 53–5, 56
-, vicars, 15, 39, 44–6, 49–52, 52, 53–5, 67 n, 73, 77, 81–3, 94, 105, 107–8, 110, 131, 139, 141–2, 144, 167
-, water supply, 24, 32
-, woodland, see Bradwell Grove: woodland

Broadwell aerodrome (in Kencot), 22, 26

Broadwell brook, 1, 4, 6, 19–20, 23, 25, 42–3, 60, 146, 147, 148, 150, 156, 160, 175, 176, 178, 186, 192, 208

Broderwick:
-, Fras (fl. 1589), 238
-, Fras (d. 1635), 189, 246
-, John, 189
-, Mgt, 197
-, Ric. (fl. 1640), 194
-, Ric. (d. 1681, ?another), 182, 193
-, Thos, 184
-, fam., 189–90, 193, 197, 261

Brok, Lawr. de, 28

Bronze-Age settlement, 6, 177, 211, 235–6, 254, 256

Brooks, Ann, 39, 64

Brougham, Hen., Lord, 79

Broughton (nr Banbury), 146

Broughton Poggs, 1–16, 18–19, 26, 29, 36, 39–40, 42–3, 49, 55, 58–60, 62, 65, 68–72, 74, 76–7, 80–5, 135, 146–73, 174–5, 177, 199, 201–2, 211, 227, 258, 269
-, adv., 50, 81, 162, 166, 167, 170
-, agric., 13, 147, 148–9, 155–60, 163
-, bdy, 2, 3, 7, 9, 19–20, 59–60, 146, 147, 150, 174–5
-, bridge, 148
-, Broughton Hall, 12, 16, 43, 146, 147, 148, 150, 151–3, 154–5, 160, 162–4, 170; pl. 7
-, carriers, 148
-, chantries, 169
-, charities, 80, 165–6
-, church hist., 2, 3, 14–15, 49, 51, 55, 60, 80–5, 146, 162, 164–5, 166–72, 199, 227
-,-, ch. archit., 14, 18, 58, 83, 144 n, 153, 166, 169–70, 171–2
-, chwdns, 163, 165, 170, 172–3
-, clubs, 164
-, curates, 164, 166, 168–70
-, demesne, 11, 153, 156, 157–8, 159, 162, 167
-, dom. bldgs, 16, 151, 154–5, 159, 162, 168–9
-, estates, 29, 40, 72, 155
-, farms, 11, 13, 155–6, 159–61
-, festivities, 12, 164
-, fields, 146, 147, 155–6
-, glebe, 51, 81, 152, 156, 167–8, 199 n
-, green, 146, 148, 150
-, inclo., 1 n, 11, 155–8, 159, 161, 163, 167, 173
-, Lemhill, q.v.
-, manor, 6 n, 7, 11, 65, 68, 146, 149, 152–3, 161–4, 170; and see Anglo-Saxon settlement: comital estate
-, manor cts, 158, 161, 172–3
-, Manor Fm, 147, 150–2, 153–4, 153, 159–60, 162–4, 167, 172
-, manor hos, 11, 153–5, 161–2; and see Broughton Poggs: Broughton Hall and Manor Fm
-, mills, 155, 161; and see Lemhill: mills
-, nonconf., 15, 166, 170–1
-, officers, 158, 161–3, 173
-, Oxleaze (Hockstead) fm, 29, 39, 69, 71, 147, 148, 151–3, 159–60, 163–4, 167
-, parish govt, 173
-, place name, 1, 146, 149
-, poor relief, 11–12, 151, 163, 165–6
-, popn, 9, 11, 62 n, 149–50, 157, 165, 170
-, post, 148
-, prehist., 149
-, pubs, 160, 164
-, quarrying, q.v.
-, rectors, 83, 151, 153, 156, 159, 162, 164–8, 169–71, 201
-, rectory est., 81; and see Broughton Poggs: glebe and tithes
-, rectory ho., 16, 81, 146 n, 147, 150–1, 165, 167, 168–9, 168, 170
-, roads, 2, 3, 5, 22, 147, 148, 150, 177, 211
-, Rom. Cath., 166, 169–70
-, schools, 77, 164–5
-, settlement, 3, 6, 8–10, 149–51
-, Shire Gate, q.v.
-, shops, 160
-, social life, 163–4
-, social struc., 10–11, 74, 135, 149, 155, 157–60, 161–4
-, tithes, 162, 166, 167, 170, 199
-, trade and ind., 70, 151, 155, 160–1
-, vestry, 173
-, water supply, 8
-, woodland, 36, 146, 148, 155, 156–7, 158

Brown, Ric., rector of Broughton Poggs, 169–70

Browning, John, vicar of Langford, 202

Brownrigg, Clara, 225

Bruce, Patrick Craufurd, 92

Bruern abbey, 91 n

Brussels, 54

Bruton, E. G., architect, 57, 58, 144

Bryan:
-, Reg., 37
-, fam., 37 n

Bryans, H. W., stained-glass maker, 110

Buckingham:
-, John, bp of Lincoln, 202 n
-, John of, vicar of Langford, 202

Buckinghamshire, 261; and see Hambleden; Hillesden; Stoke Poges; Taplow

Buckland:
-, Hawise of, m. John de Bovill, 238, 258
-, Hugh of, 255, 258
-, Joan, m. 1 Rob. de Ferrers, 2 Sim. d'Avranches, 238, 258
-, Maud, m. Wm d'Avranches, 238, 258, 260
-, Wm of (fl. 1130), 238, 241, 256
-, Wm of (d. c. 1216), 184, 238, 258
-, fam., 236, 241, 244, 258, 260, 264, 267

Buckland (formerly Berks.), 7 n, 244, 258 n

Buckler, J. C., 109

Buddhists, 16 n

building materials, 3; and see brick; corrugated iron; stone; thatch; tile; timber framing; Welsh slate

building trades:
-, bricklayers, 191
-, builders, 192
-,-, builder's yards, 75, 192
-,-, and see Groves, Alf.; Pace
-, carpenters and joiners, 13, 42, 69, 133, 137, 160, 191–2, 202, 221, 243–4
-, crane hire, 192
-, masons, see stone: stone masons
-, painters and decorators, 69
-, plumbers, 69
-, quarrying, q.v.
-, sawyers, 191
-, window manuf., 160

buildings, 3, 16–18; and see Arts and Crafts movement; building materials; building trades; council housing; farm buildings; furnishings; Vernacular Revival; and ch. archit. and dom. bldgs under names of particular places

Bull, Matt., rector of Broughton Poggs, 170

bull baiting, 75

Bunce, Wm, vicar of Langford, 205

Burbridge, Eliz., 194

Burden, F., 248 n

Burdock:
-, John, 48
-, Thos, 45
-, fam., 43, 45, 162

Burford, 1, 2, 4, 5, 13, 18, 20, 26, 42, 59, 72, 89, 94, 97, 100–2, 104, 148, 163, 175, 195, 209, 246 n, 264
-, as mkt, 13, 219
-, brass band, 46
-, carriers to, 60, 177, 253
-, malting, 42, 69, 99, 254 n
-, nonconf., 15, 85, 203
-, Priory, 65, 68
-, races, 73
-, roads to, 2, 3–4, 5, 14, 20–1, 60, 89–90, 148, 211, 251, 255
-, schools, 48, 78, 104, 139, 165, 196–7
-, Signet, 4, 5, 32, 40–1, 89–90
-, stone from, 254
-, Upton, 40–1

Burford Nursing Charity, 105

burial rights, 14 n, 80, 82, 100, 105, 128, 134, 140, 149 n, 166, 226–7, 229, 247–8, 265, 267–8

Burnaby:
-, Crisp Ric. Beckingham, 153
-, Sir Wm (d. 1776), 148, 153–4, 159, 163
-, Sir Wm Chaloner (d. 1794), 153, 163
-, Lady, 163 n, 170
-, fam., 11 n, 16, 43, 163

Burnett, fam., 73

bus services, 21, 60, 113, 139, 148, 177, 211

Buscot Park (formerly Berks.), 119, 124

Bush:
-, Gabriel, 184
-, Wal., 194
-, Wm (d. 1702), 190
-, Wm (fl. 1740), 159
-, fam., 184, 190, 193, 201 n

butchers, 42, 69, 191–2, 243

Butterfield, Wm, architect, 228

Byrll, Wm, 64

C.

cabinet making, see furniture manufacture

Cakebread, fam., 191

Calcroft Lane, 5, 20

Callis:
-, Alice, 54
-, Rob., curate of Broadwell, 54

Cambridge University, 171; and see Trinity College, Cambridge

Campbell (Cambell):
-, Sir Jas (d. 1642), 92
-, Jas (d. 1659), 92–3
-, Capt. J.C., 43, 67, 76, 80

Canada, see Trinity College, Toronto

canals:
-, Anglo-Saxon and medieval, 4
-, and see Thames and Severn Canal

Canford (Dorset), 184, 215

caravan parks, 26, 41, 266 n

Carlisle, bp of, see Goodenough, Sam.

Carmelites, see Oxford

Carpenter, fam., 241–4

carpenters, see building trades

Carr, W. C., vicar of Filkins, 85

carriers and carters, 21, 60, 69, 89, 99, 114, 148, 177, 211, 219, 235, 253, 263

Carter:
-, Amelia, 76, 80
-, Lucy, 196
-, Mary, 118
-, Thos (d. 1794), 118, 129
-, Thos (fl. 1922–7), vicar of Little Faringdon, 231

Carterton, 3 n, 21, 59–60, 70, 74, 148, 177, 211

Carthusians, 238

Cary, Sir Lucius, Vct Falkland, 29, 92

Cassington, 185

Castle, John, 69

castles, see Radcot

Catchmay, fam., 224

cattle, see stock rearing

certainty money, 249

Chadwell, Wm, vicar of Shilton, 107

Challow (in Letcombe Regis, formerly Berks.), 4, 113

Champernoun, Joan, m. Ant. Denny, 68

chantries and lights, 14, 44, 53, 57, 141, 169, 202, 206

chaplain:
-, Steph. the, see Stephen
-, Wm the, see William

chapmen, higglers, and pedlars, 13, 41, 68, 160, 163, 192

charities:
-, bread, 198
-, coal, 48, 78, 80, 166, 198
-, and see under names of particular places

Charity Commissioners, 49, 104–5

Charlett, Greg., vicar of Langford, 201–2

Charney Bassett, see Longworth

Charterville (in Minster Lovell), 67, 76

Chartists, 39, 67, 76

Chatterton, Jesse, 266

cheese manufacture, see dairying

Chesney, Rob. de, bp of Lincoln, 182–3

chess, 78

Chichester:
-, bp of, see Sherburne
-, cathedral, 124, 184, 189

Chick, A. B., vicar of Filkins, 85

Chimney, see Bampton

choirs, church, 84, 202

Christ Church, Oxford, 50, 106, 237–9, 243, 246, 255, 258–9, 262

Christian, Ewan, architect, 207

Christina, sister of Eadgar Aetheling, 27

Church, Wm., 130

church ales, 195

Church Commissioners, see Ecclesiastical Commissioners

church dedications, 49, 85, 105, 140, 143, 166, 171, 199, 206, 227, 267

church plate, 55, 142, 170, 203, 205, 229–31

church screens, medieval, 202, 206, 229, 232

Church Society Trust, 50

Church way (in Broadwell and Filkins), 21, 60, 82

churches, see under names of particular places

Churchill, Sir Winston, 102

churchwardens, see under names of particular places

cider making, 40

Cirencester (Glos.), 3, 60, 64, 131, 177, 264
-, abbey, 11, 26, 28, 30, 35–7, 44, 53, 58, 91, 96, 120

Cistercians, 4, 214

Civil War (17th cent.), 1, 15, 107, 136, 238, 245, 252, 257, 265
-, fortifications, 136, 250, 255, 256, 257, 265, 268
-, and see Parliamentarians; Royalists

Clack:
-, Edw., 43
-, Jas, 43
-, Thos, 69

Clanfield, 2, 39, 49, 174, 201, 233, 235, 239, 242–3, 245–6, 249–50, 253, 260 n, 261, 264–6, 269
-, church hist., 16, 49, 54, 111, 141, 169, 199, 201, 203 n, 247–9, 267–8
-, Edgerly, q.v.
-, Friars Court, 249, 259
-, Little Clanfield, 235–6, 247
-,-, mill, 26 n, 235
-, manor cts, 249
-, roads to, 4, 5, 20

Clark (Clarke, Clerk):
-, Ethel, 226
-, John, 69
-, Thos, vicar of Langford, 202, 220
-, fam., 66, 242, 245, 265
-, and see Robert the clerk

Clarkson, Wm, curate of Broadwell, 54

Clayton and Bell, stained-glass makers, 86

Cleevely:
-, Mary, m. John Godfrey, 94
-, Wm, 51, 94, 101, 104–5, 110, 167
-, fam., 90, 94

clerk, Rob. the, see Robert

Cleves, Anne of, queen of Henry VIII, 65, 152, 167

Clifford, Hugh de, 68

Clifton, 163

Clinton, Wm de, earl of Huntingdon, 28

Clipston, Rob. of, vicar of Broadwell, 53

clocks, 46, 154, 207–8, 216

'closed' villages, see villages: 'open' and 'closed'

cloth industry, 13, 191, 219
-, clothiers, 13, 69, 260
-, dyers, 160
-, weavers and weaving, 13 n, 129, 160, 191
-, and see drapers; dressmakers; hatters; mills: fulling; spinning; tailors; wool trade

clothing clubs, 198, 226

coach builders, 14, 69

coachmen, see servants

coal:
-, coal clubs, 198, 226
-, coal trade and dealers, 4, 14, 69, 133, 191–2, 254, 263
-, and see charities: coal

Cockbill, fam., 133

Cockhead, Rob., 43

Cogges, 37 n

Cokerell:
-, John, and his w. Alice (fl. 1349), 183
-, John (fl. 1381, another), and his w. Amice, 183
-, Thos, and his w. Alice, 184

Coles, John, 131

Collett, D., and Sons, stonemasons, 72

Collins, J. Abdy, 215

Coln Rogers (Glos.), 38

Coln St Aldwyns (Glos.), 155, 258

Colston:
-, (formerly Ready), Alex. (d. 1775), 38, 54, 67, 73, 259
-, Alex. (d. 1792), vicar of Broadwell, 51, 54, 67 n
-, Edw. (d. 1721), philanthropist, 67
-, Edw. (?the same), 51
-, Edw. Fras (d. 1825), 67–8
-, Edw. Fras (d. 1847), 50, 67
-, Marianne, 73
-, Sophia, w. of Alex. (d. 1775), see Edwards
-, Thos Edwards, vicar of Broadwell, 46, 51, 54–5
-, Wm, curate of Broughton Poggs, 166, 170
-, fam., 11, 12 n, 15, 38–9, 49–50, 54–5, 57, 63, 67, 73, 78, 82, 171

Colvin, Brenda, 60

Colvin & Moggridge, landscape architects, 124

common pasture, see pasture

communications, see bus services; canals; carriers; railways; roads; Thames, river: transport

Compton, Geo., 46

Congregationalists and Independents, 15, 80, 84–5, 176, 179, 197–8, 203–5, 268

Coningsby, Thos, Ld Coningsby, 67

conservation areas, 17, 63, 116, 138

Controne, Pancius de, 28, 50

Cook (Cooke):
-, Chas, 97, 101
-, Ernest, 124
-, fam., 43, 90, 92

Coombe (in Hamsey, Sussex), 259

coopers, 13, 68, 263

Copley, fam., 193, 230 n

coppersmiths, see metal industry

Cornwall, 136 n

corrugated iron, 16, 119, 180–1, 237

Cote, see Bampton

'Cotmormylle', 26 n

Cotswold Wildlife Park (Bradwell Grove), 1, 10, 14, 19, 26, 33, 41–2; pl. 6

Cotswold Woollen Weavers, 14, 41, 64, 69, 72, 74

Cotswolds, 1, 6, 14, 189

Cotterel, fam., 163

Cottesmore, Wm of, 42

Cottesmore, see Broadwell

council housing, 13, 17, 19, 63, 71, 76, 119, 175, 178, 181, 190, 193; pl. 4

country dancing, 78, 137

Cowley Fathers, church, 58

Cox:
-, Agnes, 247
-, John, 242
-, Ric., 246 n, 247
-, Thos, 265
-, fam., 160, 239, 242, 245, 265

Coxwell, Gt (formerly Berks.), 215, 219

Craddock, Wm, 182

Crane, Wm, curate of Holwell, 106

Crevecoeur, Maud de, see d'Avranches

cricket, 75, 102, 164, 176, 196

Crimean War, 12, 164

Cripps:
-, Dame Isobel, 82
-, Sir John, 72
-, Sir Stafford, 1, 10, 12, 17, 19, 40–1, 59, 63–5, 69, 71, 76, 77, 80, 85–6, 99, 181, 197
-, fam., 64, 85

Crock, John, 128

Crocker, fam., 223

Cromwell:
-, Oliver, 265
-, Thos, earl of Essex, 65, 152, 156–7

crop rotations, 13, 34, 41, 127, 131, 156, 185, 217, 239

crops, 1, 13, 37, 40–1, 95–7, 99, 127, 129, 131–3, 155, 158–60, 188, 190–1, 218–20, 242–3, 260–2
-, barley, 1, 13, 38, 40–1, 95–7, 99, 127, 129, 132–3, 156, 158–60, 187–8, 190–1, 217–20, 240, 242–3, 260–2
-, carrots, 133
-, clover, 97, 131, 156, 160, 217
-, dredge, 37, 188, 218–19, 269
-, fruit, 133
-,-, orchards, 157, 235,
-,-, and see cider making
-, hemp and flax, 127, 129, 190, 219, 242; and see crops: linseed
-, hops, 131
-, kale, 95, 132
-, linseed, 95, 99, 132
-, maize, 133
-, mangolds, 95, 132, 191
-, oats, 37, 40–1, 95, 97, 99, 131–3, 156, 158–60, 187–8, 190–1, 218–20, 243, 262
-, peas, beans, pulses, vetches, 13, 95, 97, 127, 131–2, 156–9, 190–1, 217, 219, 240, 242, 261–2
-, potatoes, 41, 95, 133, 242
-, rape, 13, 95, 99
-, sainfoin, 13, 97–8, 131–3, 156
-, sugar beet, 133
-, turnips and swedes, 13, 20, 95, 98–9, 131–2, 156, 159, 163, 191, 217, 243, 262
-, wheat, 1, 13, 20, 38, 40–1, 95–7, 99, 127, 129, 131–3, 156, 158–60, 187–8, 190–1, 217–20, 240, 242–3, 254, 260–3
-, and see market gardening; woodland

crosses, medieval, 23, 56, 115, 116, 206

Crown:
-, and recusancy, 53–4
-, and Reformation, 169, 202
-, as ch. patron, 50, 167
-, as landowner, 6, 27–8, 65, 94, 126, 152, 158, 181, 184, 189, 214–15, 219, 238, 258
-, officers and servants, 68, 238
-,-, chief justiciar, 27
-,-, justices, 244
-,-, justiciar of Ireland, 258, 261
-,-, royal clerks, 28
-, royal visits, 102
-, and see serjeanties and under names of particular sovereigns

Cruse, Wm, 107

Cunningham:
-, Hugh Rob., vicar of Filkins, 84, 86
-, Mark, 204

Curbridge (in Witney), 5, 96–7, 101

D.

dairying, 13, 19, 38, 40–1, 94, 99, 114–15, 123, 128–9, 131–3, 136, 155, 159–60, 185, 190–1, 194, 216, 219–20, 239, 242–3, 259, 261–2
-, cheese manuf., 129, 158, 163, 190–1, 217, 219, 239, 241–2, 261
-, milk trade, 4, 13, 132, 191 n

Dameanne, fam., 223

Dartington (Devon), 77

Davis (Davies):
-, Edw. (d. 1679), 194, 229
-, Edw. (d. 1730), vicar of Langford, 202, 229
-, Edw. (d. 1760), vicar of Langford, 229–30
-, Vaisey, 42, 124, 132–3
-, fam., 126
-, and see Dawes

d'Avranches:
-, Eliz., ?m. Matt. de Besyles, 238, 258
-, Joan, w. of Sim., see Buckland
-, John, 238, 258, 267
-, Maud, w. of Wm, see Buckland
-, Maud, m. — Crevecoeur, 238
-, Sim., 238, 258
-, Wm, 238, 258, 260

Dawes (or Davies), Thos, 155, 162

Dawson, Fred., 78

Day:
-, Rob., 198
-, fam., 193

Deakin, Ric., rector of Broughton Poggs, 162, 170

Dean, Forest of (Glos.), 54

Deane, Ann, m. Thos Turner, 66

Deddington, 50, 239

de Mauley, Barons, see Ponsonby demesne farming, 11; and see labour services and under names of particular places

Denny:
-, Ant., 68
-, Joan, w. of Ant., see Champernoun

Denton:
-, Thos (fl. 1544), 68
-, Thos (fl. 1604), 94

Derby, earl of, see Bolingbroke

Derbyshire, 29 n, 135

deserted and shrunken settlements, 10–11, 89–90, 174, 255

Despenser, Hugh le, 28, 50

Dissent, see Nonconformity

Divided Parishes Acts, 19, 60, 146

doctors, medical, 63, 69, 76, 102, 196, 205 n; and see friendly and benefit societies: nursing association

d'Oddingseles:
-, Amice, 27, 30
-, Basile, w. of Hugh, see Limesy
-, Edm. (d. 1523), 27
-, Edm. (d. 1558), 27
-, Sir Edw. (fl. 1415–46), 27
-, Edw. (fl. 1502–9), 27
-, Emme, 27
-, Gerard (d. 1267), 27
-, Gerard (fl. 1446–85), 27
-, Hugh (d. 1239), 27
-, Hugh (d. 1305), 27, 72, 128
-, Sir John (d. 1336), 27, 30, 35–6
-, Sir John (d. 1352), 27
-, Sir John (d. 1380), 27, 30
-, Sir John (d. 1403), 27
-, John (fl. 1558–64), 27, 91, 93
-, Mgt, 27
-, Roland, 28, 72, 91, 96, 120, 125, 128, 134, 144
-, fam., 11, 30, 37, 44–5, 53, 57–8, 91, 120, 134

Dodson, Ric., vicar of Langford, 202

Doneraile, Vct, see St Leger

Dorset, see Blandford; Canford; Poundbury

dovecots, 1, 16, 30–1, 65, 68, 124–5, 129, 153–4, 161, 183, 239, 257, 261

Downe, earl of, see Pope, Wm

drainage, see flooding: drainage; mains drainage

drapers, 14, 69, 192

Drayton (formerly Berks.), 163

dressmakers, needleworkers, seamstresses, 69, 99, 133, 160, 191, 243

Dring, Hen., 46, 69

Droitwich (Worcs.), 236

Drove Lane, 20

Dufty, A. R., 123

Dustling:
-, Rob., 162
-, fam., 162

dyers, see cloth industry

E.

Eadgar Aetheling, 27

Eagles, Jas, 229

Ealing (Middx), 170

East Gloucestershire Railway, 4, 5, 21, 22, 60, 89, 148, 177, 211

Eastleach Martin (Glos.), 4, 5, 7, 40–1, 60, 89, 92, 146, 148, 162, 175, 189, 246 n

Eaton Hastings (formerly Berks.), 128, 141 n, 244, 265, 268

Eaton weir, see Hart's weir

Eavis, fam., 125, 131, 133

Ecclesiastical (later Church)
-, Commissioners, 81–2, 106, 120–1, 124, 167, 180–4, 190–2, 195–201, 205, 207–8, 227–8, 230–1

Echeday:
-, John, 101
-, fam., 162

Edgerly (in Broadwell and Clanfield), 20, 22, 35, 41
-, Edgerly fm., 39–40, 67

Edinburgh, 131

Edmonds:
-, Albert, 131
-, Chas, 184
-, John (fl. c.1540), 239
-, John (d. 1809), 13, 124, 126, 129–31
-, Wm, 124
-, fam., 50, 125–6, 131, 239

Edoe:
-, Thos, 259
-, fam., 262

education, see schools under names of particular places

Edward II, 28, 33, 50

Edward III, 28

Edward, Wm, vicar of Broadwell, 53

Edwards:
-, Sophia, m. Alex. Ready (later Colston), 38–9, 67
-, Thos, 38, 50–1, 63, 67–8
-, fam., 11, 67, 73

electricity supply, 25, 86, 99, 110, 116, 172, 179, 231, 244

Elizabeth II, coronation, 137

Elk, Rob., 158, 162

Elliott:
-, May, m. Rob. Hobbs, 137–8
-, fam., 259 n

Ellis, F. S., 122

Elm:
-, John, 263
-, fam., 261

Elsfield, 248

emigration, see migration

enclosure, see inclosure

Endoll, Ambrose, 43

English Heritage, 207

epidemics, 163
-, plague, 162, 236, 245
-,-, Black Death, 10, 13, 21, 34, 37, 62, 96, 101, 114, 128, 149, 156–8, 162, 178, 188, 212, 236, 241, 244, 255, 260–1, 264
-, scarlet fever, 79
-, smallpox, 79, 226
-, typhoid, 79
-, and see pest houses

Erle, Sir Wm, 64

Essex, see Kelvedon
-, earl of, see Cromwell, Thos

estate villages, see villages: 'open' and 'closed'

evacuees, see Second World War

Évreux, Wm, count of, 237 n, 238–9, 241

Exeter, bishop of, 7 n

Exeter College, Oxford, 122

Eynsham abbey, 68, 155, 161

Eyton (Salop.), 201

F.

Fairford (Glos.), 4, 21, 60, 89, 114, 116, 177, 184, 211, 246

fairs, see Radcot

Fairthorn, fam., 262

Falkland, Vct, see Cary

Faringdon, Aelfsige of, iv, 3, 4 n, 6–7, 181–2, 205, 252, 258, 260–1

Faringdon, Lord, see Henderson

Faringdon, Gt (formerly Berks.), 1, 4, 7, 13, 111, 134, 175, 209, 211, 233, 243, 245, 250, 253, 259, 261, 266
-, abbey, 184, 214
-, as mkt, 13, 188, 219, 261
-, carriers to, 60, 177, 253
-, church, 205, 232
-, Civil War, 265
-, Littleworth, q.v.
-, manor, 3, 6–7, 174, 181, 184, 188, 207, 211, 214, 232, 238, 254, 263
-, manor cts, 207, 232, 249
-, nonconf., 203, 248
-, post through, 235, 253
-, roads to, 2, 3, 251, 255
-, stn, 4, 114, 253
-, Wadley, q.v.

Faringdon, Little (in Langford; formerly Berks.), 1–8, 10–16, 18–19, 49, 67, 80, 91, 101, 113, 137, 146, 155, 174–5, 177, 178, 181–2, 184–5, 187–8, 192–3, 196 n, 197–9, 205, 207–8, 209–33, 247, 259, 267
-, adv., 227
-, agric., 185, 210, 216–20
-, bdy, 2, 175, 209, 210
-, carriers, 211
-, charities, 197, 226
-, Church Fm, 13, 210, 212–13, 215, 220, 224–5
-, church hist., 2, 14–15, 49, 80, 198–9, 205, 209, 224, 226–32
-,-, ch. archit., 18, 205, 229–30, 231–2; pl. 13
-, chwdns, 222–3, 229, 233
-, clubs, 224, 226
-, Common Barn Fm, 210, 214–15, 220, 225
-, Common Fm, 10, 213, 215, 220, 221
-, curates, 228–30
-, demesne, 188, 193, 215, 217, 218–19
-, dom. bldgs, 16, 212–13, 215–16
-, farms, 216, 219–21
-, fields, 210, 217
-, glebe, 199, 220, 227–8
-, Hookit's, 210, 218, 223 n
-, Hulse Grounds Fm, 210, 213, 215, 217, 220, 224
-, inclo., 199, 211, 217, 220, 224, 227
-, Little Faringdon (Langford) Ho., 16, 209, 210, 212, 213, 215–16, 218, 224–5
-, manor, 6–7, 11, 67, 101, 174, 181–2, 184, 188, 209, 212, 214–15, 223, 229; and see Anglo-Saxon settlement: comital estate
-, manor cts, 207, 214, 218, 222–3, 232–3
-, manor ho., see Faringdon, Little: Little Faringdon Ho.
-, mills, 13, 192, 209, 210, 213, 216, 219, 221–2, 225
-, nonconf., 15, 55 n, 222, 226, 229–31
-, officers, 218–19, 222–3, 232–3
-, parish govt, 233
-, place name, 7, 209, 211
-, poor relief, 12, 211, 226
-, popn, 9, 178, 209, 212, 225
-, post office, 211
-, prehist., 211
-, pubs, 222, 224
-, quarrying, q.v.
-, rly, 4, 210, 211
-, roads, 2, 3–4, 5, 22, 113, 177, 210, 211
-, Rom. Cath., 229
-, schools, 12, 197, 210, 212, 222, 224, 225–6
-, settlement, 6, 9 n, 10, 211–14
-, shops, 14, 221, 224
-, social life, 12, 209, 224–5
-, social struc., 11, 13, 209, 218–21, 222–5
-, tithes, 182, 199, 218, 224, 227–8, 229
-, trade and ind., 14, 216, 220–2
-, vestry, 233
-, vic. ho., 210, 212, 213, 225, 227, 228
-, vicars, 220, 225, 228, 230–1
-, village hall, 224
-, water supply, 209
-, woodland, 209, 210, 217, 218

Faringdon hundred (Berks.), 3, 7, 174, 209, 232
-, hundred ct, 207

Faringdon poor-law union, 140, 198, 208, 226, 233 n, 247, 249, 267

Faringdon Primitive Methodist Circuit, 83, 142 n, 204

Faringdon rural sanitary authority, 208

farm buildings, 13, 16–17, 30–1, 40–1, 43, 46, 64, 90, 98, 124–5, 129, 131–2, 158–9, 183, 191, 213, 216, 257, 261

Farmer:
-, Jesse, 69
-, Jim, 69
-, John, 70
-, Rob., 71
-, fam., 70–1, 73

farming, see agriculture

farms, see under names of particular places

Farrar, J. M., rector of Broughton Poggs, 167, 171

Faulcons, fam., 135

Faulkner, fam., 193

feasts, village, 12, 75, 195

fellmongers, see leather industry

Fermor, see Ricards

Fernham (formerly Berks.), see Shrivenham

Ferrers:
-, Joan, w. of Rob. de, see Buckland
-, Rob. de, 238

Ferrey, Benj., architect, 207

festivities, 12, 46, 75, 164, 195, 246; and see social life under names of particular places

Fettiplace:
-, Bessels, 238, 258
-, Edm. (d. 1540), 238–9, 242
-, Edm. (fl. 1688), 259
-, Eliz., w. of Ric., see Besyles
-, Frances, 259 n
-, Sir Giles (d. 1641), 258, 265, 268
-, Giles (d. 1702), 259, 263, 265
-, John (d. 1524), 238
-, John (d. 1580), 238, 241
-, John (d. 1636), 258
-, John (d. 1663), 258–9, 265
-, Ric. (d. by 1515), 238
-, Ric. (fl. 1589), 238
-, Rob., 159
-, Thos (d. 1617), 238
-, Thos (fl. 1627), s. of above, 238
-, Sir Wm, and his w. Eliz., 125
-, fam., 125, 155, 245, 257–8, 261, 263, 265

fields, open or common, 1, 7–9, 19, 22, 33–8, 59, 60, 68, 72, 87–9, 95, 112, 114, 126–7, 129, 145–6, 155–9, 175, 176, 178–9, 185–6, 217, 234, 235, 239–40, 259–60; and see crop rotations and inclosure

Fifield Warren (Glos.), 89

Filica (?personal name), 6, 61

Filkins:
-, Ralph of, 72
-, Thos of, 43

Filkins (in Broadwell), 1–3, 6–7, 9–21, 22, 23, 25–9, 31, 33–43, 44–55, 58, 59–87, 88–9, 91, 96, 99–100, 103, 106, 108, 111, 119, 120, 127, 133–4, 139, 142, 146, 148, 150, 155–6, 159, 160–73, 177, 181, 193, 195, 197, 199, 205, 219, 227, 229 n, 246, 248; pl. 4
-, adv., 50, 81, 167
-, agric., 22, 33–41, 62, 68–70, 74, 127, 159
-, bdy, 2, 19–20, 22, 60, 146
-, brewery, 69
-, bridge, 148
-, bypass, 41, 60, 148
-, carriers, 60, 69, 148
-, Carter Inst., 61, 63, 76, 80
-, charities, 78–80, 166, 246 n
-, church hist., 14–16, 19–21, 49, 52, 55, 60, 72, 74, 80–6, 146, 166–72, 199, 205, 227
-,-, ch. archit., 18–19, 49, 63, 76, 84–6, 86
-, chwdns, 59, 66 n, 82, 84, 87, 173
-, clubs, 75–6, 80, 164, 195
-, College Fm, 22, 25 n, 33, 38–40, 62, 70–1
-, Cotswold Woollen Weavers, q.v.
-, Cross Tree, 63, 69, 72, 79
-, demesne, see Broadwell: demesne
-, dom. bldgs, 1, 10, 12, 16–19, 33, 38, 43, 62–8, 73, 76, 81–2; pl. 4
-, estates, 64–8; and see Filkins: Filkins Hall (estate) and Goodfellows and Hall Place
-, farms, 33, 37–41
-, feast and festivities, 12, 75
-, fields, 19, 22, 33, 34–5, 60
-, Filkins Downs Fm, 22, 25 n, 39–41, 62, 99
-, Filkins Fm, 16, 39–40
-, Filkins Hall, 16, 18, 22, 33, 43, 50–1, 54, 62–4, 67–8, 69–70, 74, 76, 78–9, 81, 86, 167
-, estate, 29, 31, 33, 36, 38–40, 50, 64, 67, 73, 76,
-, Gassons (green), 34, 62, 75, 84
-, glebe, 33, 51
-, Goodfellows (Moat Fm), 18, 22, 35, 39–41, 62–3, 64–5, 69, 71–2, 76, 85, 87
-, Green Dragon Ho., 16, 51, 62–3, 75, 76, 81–2, 81
-, Hall Place, 45, 51, 54, 62, 65–6, 120
-, inclo., 11, 19, 22, 33, 38–9, 51, 62, 68, 73, 78, 82
-, lock-up, 79
-, manor cts, 58, 72, 86–7
-, manor hos, 18, 64–5
-, manors, 6, 26–9, 62, 64–5, 87; and see Anglo-Saxon settlement: comital estate
-, mills, 13, 22, 42–4, 61–2, 68, 76, 148, 161
-, museum, see Swinford Museum
-, nonconf., 15–16, 19, 49, 55, 63, 74, 76–7, 80, 82–5, 108, 171, 205, 229 n, 248
-, officers, 58–9, 70, 76, 78–9, 86–7
-, parish govt, 20, 59, 78–80, 87, 173
-, Peartree Fm, 38, 40, 67, 69
-, pest ho., 79
-, place name, 6, 61
-, poor relief, 12, 20, 59, 74, 76, 78–80, 87
-,-, poor's grounds, see Broadwell: poor relief
-, popn, 9, 11, 20–1, 23, 61–2, 149, 170
-, post office, 60–1, 64, 69, 148
-, prehist., 61
-, quarrying, q.v.
-, rly, 22, 60
-, roads, 2, 3–4, 5, 14, 20–1, 22, 41, 60, 89, 148, 177, 211
-, Rom. Cath., 53, 82, 84–5
-, schools, 47, 63, 69, 76, 77–8, 82, 84, 164–5, 165, 197
-, settlement, 6–7, 9–10, 22, 61–4
-, shops, 14, 34, 59, 69, 73, 85
-, social life, 12, 75–7, 84, 164, 193
-, social struc., 10–11, 15, 33, 36–9, 45, 62, 72–5, 84
-, stocks, 76
-, tithes, 33, 38
-, trade and ind., 14, 34, 41, 68–72, 155, 160
-, utilities, 76
-, vestry, 79–80, 87
-, Vicarage (Furzey Hall) Fm, 22, 25 n, 39–40, 51
-, vic. ho., 81–2, 84–5, 169; and see Filkins: Green Dragon Ho.
-, vicars, 50, 78, 82, 84–5
-, Village Centre, 63, 69, 76, 77
-, water supply, 63, 76
-, woodland, 22, 36
-, workho., 63, 76, 79

Filkins Stone Company, 72

Filkins Temperance Band, 75

Finstock Manor, 16

fires, 16, 18, 30, 41, 64–5, 67, 74, 163, 194

firewood and fuel, 3, 96, 102, 126, 155, 185, 187, 217, 236, 239, 241, 259, 262; and see coal; furze

First World War, 78, 85, 102, 136–7, 171
-, war memorials, 25, 46, 76, 85, 87, 90, 102, 172, 179, 231; pl. 2–3
-, Women's Land Army, q.v.

Fisher:
-, A. S. T., vicar of Holwell, 109
-, Alice, 219
-, Eliz., 94
-, Jas, vicar of Little Faringdon and Langford, 205, 228, 231
-, John, 219
-, Rob., 219
-, Thos, 128 n
-, Wal., 219, 223
-, Wm (d. 1581), vicar of Broadwell, 53
-, (or Pearce), Wm (fl. 1581, another), vicar of Broadwell, 53, 94
-, fam., 128, 191, 219, 223

fishing and fisheries, 13, 44, 127–8, 138, 191, 209, 217, 222, 244, 254, 259–61, 263–4
-, angling, 138, 177, 266
-, fishmongers, 152, 167
-,-, fried fish dealer, 192
-, fishponds, 30–1, 32, 128, 158, 250, 263
-,-, 'Fishpol', 35
-, trout farm, 14, 217, 221–2

Fitzmaurice:
-, John Hamilton, Vct Kirkwall, 29
-, Mary (d. 1831), ctss of Orkney, see O'Brien

flax, see crops: hemp

Fleshmonger, fam., 191

Fletcher, Ronald, rector of Broughton Poggs, 171

Flood, John at, 141

flooding, 1, 13, 104, 113, 127, 148, 175, 209, 211, 235, 250, 252–4, 259–61
-, drainage, 58, 113, 130, 144, 175, 186, 208, 233, 250, 262

Foliot, Rob., rector of Langford, 201

food and drink trades, 191; and see bakers; butchers; innkeepers; mealmen

football, 75–6, 138, 224

Ford:
-, Fras, 219
-, Thos, 121–2
-, Wm, 219, 221 n
-, fam., 121, 219, 223, 242

fords, 3–4, 5, 23 n, 175, 178, 185, 252 n

forestry, see woodland

Forholt, Nic. de, 183

Forty:
-, John, 37
-, fam., 37, 45

Fotheringhay (Northants.), 201

Fountains abbey (Yorks.), 33

Fowler:
-, Miles the, see Miles
-, Wm, 219
-, fam., 219, 223, 263

fowling, 260, 263

Fox:
-, Maria, 32, 102, 108
-, Sam., 29 n
-, Wm Hen., 12, 29, 33, 39–40, 46, 48, 50–1, 67, 76, 91 n, 102, 104–6, 108–10

Frampton, Ric., 182

France, 85; and see Noyon priory; Orléans; Poitiers

franchises, medieval, see frankpledge; free warren; gallows; infangthief; outfangthief; pannage

Francis:
-, Hugh, 242
-, Thos, 242
-, Mr, 54
-, fam., 242

frankpledge, view of, 58, 144, 172–3, 207, 232, 249

free warren, 158, 188, 219

Freeman, John le, 100–1

Frere, Wm, 128 n

Frethern, Jas, vicar of Broadwell, 54

friendly and benefit societies, 12, 46, 75, 80, 100, 165, 174, 193, 195
-, nursing association, 80
-, and see clothing clubs; coal: coal clubs

Friends (Quakers), 15, 82, 85, 194, 203, 229 n

fruit growing, see crops: fruit

fuel, see coal; firewood; furze

Fulbrook, 136, 205, 232

Fulk, sons of, see Geoffrey and Robert

fulling, see mills

furnishings, dom., 30, 45, 73, 135, 159, 162, 193–4, 223, 245

furniture manufacture and restoration, 70, 74, 160
-, cabinet making, 133, 192

furze, 33, 126, 129, 136 n, 147, 155, 185–6, 217, 227, 239, 241 n
-, furze grounds, 19 n, 22, 34, 48, 59–60, 78

G.

Galley Piece road, 147, 148, 151, 207 n

Galloway:
-, Wal., 42
-, fam., 69

gallows, 4, 112, 148, 207, 269

gamekeepers, see hunting

games, see sports

garden designer, see landscape architects

gardeners, 99

Gardner, Thos, 39, 159, 163

Garford's brook, see Radcot Cut

Garlic, fam., 191

Garne, John, 39–40, 63

Gatson, Wm, 64

Gaussen, David, 164

Geering, Martha, m. 1 Hen. Turner, 2 Hen. Whitfield, 66

Geoffrey son of Fulk, 183

George V, jubilee, 137

George VI, 102

George:
-, Wm, 97
-, fam., 90, 92

Gick, Herb. Eldon, vicar of Holwell, 109

Gilman, fam., 162

Gimson, Ernest, architect, 17, 119

glass, see stained glass

Gloucester, duke of, see Woodstock

Gloucester, 4, 54

Gloucestershire, 1, 13, 54, 71, 129, 136, 146, 219, 246
-, bdy, 2, 5, 7, 9, 22, 174, 207, 209
-, and see Aldsworth; Barnsley; Barrington, Gt and Little; Bibury; Bourton-on-the-Water; Brimpsfield priory; Bristol; Cirencester; Coln Rogers; Coln St Aldwyns; Dean, Forest of; Eastleach Martin; Fairford; Fifield Warren; Gloucester; Hatherop; Lechlade; Lemhill; Meysey Hampton; Newland; Northleach; Quenington; Rissington, Little and Wyck; Southrop; Stanley Park; Stow-on-the-Wold; Temple Guiting; Tewkesbury; Whelford; Windrush

Glover:
-, Hen., 39
-, fam., 39, 64

Glyn:
-, Edw., rector of Broughton Poggs, 167
-, Revd Rob., 167

Goddard, Dan. Ward, vicar of Holwell, 102, 108

Godfrey:
-, Hen., 152
-, John (fl. 1623–70), 94, 97, 104, 110
-, John (fl. 1620–6, ?another), 152, 162
-, John (fl. 1761–76), 39, 101
-, Mary, see Cleevely
-, Thos, 94
-, Wm (d. 1713), 51, 94, 97, 101, 107
-, Wm (fl. 1756), 94, 98 n
-, fam., 97, 154, 162

Godwin (fl. 1219), 263

Godwin:
-, Cornelius, 220
-, John, and his w. Sarah, 221
-, Rob., 220
-, Thos (d. 1699), 73
-, Thos (fl. 1840), 220
-, Wm., 220
-, fam., 223–4

Goldlock, fam., 162

golf, 26

Goodenough:
-, Edm., curate of Broughton Poggs, 170
-, F. C., 31, 40, 50, 67, 76, 167, 169, 172
-, F. R. (Roger), 31, 67
-, John Jos., rector of Broughton Poggs, 170
-, Ric., 45
-, Sam., rector of Broughton Poggs and bp of Carlisle, 170
-, Sam. Jas, rector of Broughton Poggs, 168, 170
-, Sim., 78
-, Wm (d. 1673), 152–3, 172
-, Wm (d. 1732), 153, 159, 167
-, Wm (d. 1768), rector of Broughton Poggs, 153, 170
-, Sir Wm (d. 1951), 40, 49, 67, 76
-, Mrs, 78
-, fam., 11 n, 15, 37, 41, 45, 50, 67–8, 81, 135, 154, 163–4, 166–7, 169–73

Goodfellow:
-, John (fl. 1454), 64
-, John (fl. 1479, another), 64

Goodfellows (Moat Fm), see Filkins

Goodlake, T. W., vicar of Broadwell, 15, 49–50, 52, 55, 81, 83–4, 167

Gordon, Pryce Lockhart, 259

Gorges, Thos, 259

Gosling, fam., 55 n, 83

Grafton (in Langford), 1–4, 5, 6, 8–14, 16, 19, 83 n, 111–12, 166, 174–5, 177, 181–2, 184, 197–200, 202, 208, 230, 233–49, 250, 252, 255, 258–65, 268–9
-, agric., 3, 234, 235, 239–43, 260
-, bdy, 2, 4, 112, 175, 233–5, 234, 250
-, carriers, 235
-, Chapel Fm, 234, 240, 243, 248
-, charities, 197, 246–7
-, church hist., 14, 16, 198–9, 230, 233, 245, 247–8, 268
-, chwdns, 246
-, common, 9, 112, 174, 233, 234–5, 236, 242, 244
-, demesne, 238–9, 241
-, dom. bldgs, 16, 236–7, 242, 245
-, estates, 239
-, farmerships, 11, 242, 244–6
-, farms, 239, 241–3, 260 n
-, festivities, 246
-, fields, 233, 234, 236, 239–40
-, Grafton Green Fm, 237, 243, 246
-, Home Fm, 237, 242–3
-, inclo., 1 n, 11, 233, 234, 235–7, 239, 240–1, 243, 244–6, 249
-, lock, see Grafton lock
-, Lower Fm, 237, 243
-, manor, 6 n, 11, 19, 181, 202, 233, 237–9, 242–3, 245–6, 258–9; and see Anglo-Saxon settlement: comital estate
-, manor cts, 249
-, Manor Fm, 234, 242–3, 249
-, nonconf., 15 n, 16, 83 n, 234, 237, 247–8
-, officers, 245, 249
-, parish govt, 249
-, place name, 3, 8, 235–6
-, poor relief, 12, 246–7, 249
-, Poplar Fm, 234, 237, 243
-, popn, 9, 11, 233, 236–7, 244–7
-, post, 235
-, prehist., 235–6
-, rly, 235
-, recreation ground, 234, 246, 249
-, roads, 2, 4, 5, 177, 233, 234, 235, 252
-, Rom. Cath., 248
-, schools, 233, 246
-, settlement, 8, 233, 235–7, 244
-, shops, 14, 243
-, social life, 12, 246
-, social struc., 8, 10–11, 236–7, 241–3, 244–7
-, tithes, 166, 182, 199–200, 247
-, trade and ind., 13–14, 243–4
-, woodland, 8–9, 235–6, 239, 242
-, Yeatman's Fm, 234, 243

Grafton lock, 234, 235–7, 244, 247 n, 252; pl. 11

Grain:
-, Fras, 131
-, John, 135
-, fam., 129, 135

gravel extraction, see quarrying

Gravesend, Ric., bp of Lincoln, 201

graziers, 13, 95, 259–62; and see pasture; stock rearing

Great Barrington, see Barrington

Great Faringdon, see Faringdon

Great Western Railway, 4, 60, 89, 114, 148, 177, 181, 235

Green:
-, Hen., 222
-, Jos., 261
-, fam., 99, 102

Greenbarrow (Greneberwe), John of, 128

Greenhalf:
-, Eleanor, 162–3
-, Thos, 221

greens, 9–10, 34, 62, 87, 90, 146, 148, 150, 177–8, 179, 185, 233, 236

Gregory, Edm., 45

Grey, Eve de, m. 1 Ralph Murdac, 2 And. de Beauchamp, 152

Griffin:
-, Widow, 107
-, fam., 101

Griffiths:
-, Ambrose, 54
-, Jas, 54
-, Jane, w. of Ambrose, see Thompson

grocers, 14, 46, 69, 133, 137, 191–2, 221, 243; and see shops

Groves:
-, Alfred, builder, 68, 71, 104, 110 n
-, Mr (pseudonym), 54

Gunter, Humph., 268

gypsies, 194

H.

Hailey (in Witney), 98 n

Hall:
-, Frances, 118 n
-, Laur., 229
-, Peter, 69
-, Zachary, 243
-, fam., 66, 261

Hambleden (Bucks.), 169

Hamilton:
-, Anne, ctss of Orkney, m. Wm O'Brien, earl of Inchiquin, 29
-, Cath., ctss of Abercorn, see Lenthall
-, Geo., earl of Orkney, 29

Hamlyn:
-, Geoff., 43
-, John, 75
-, fam., 43, 69, 73

Hammersley, fam., 120–1

Hampshire, 265; and see Beaulieu abbey; Kimpston; Sherfield; Winchester
-, ealdorman, see Aethelmaer

Hampson:
-, Dennis, Bt, 29, 92, 101
-, Geo., 30
-, Harry (fl. 1549), 37, 45
-, Hen. (d. 1581, ?another), 53
-, Nic. (d. 1577), 53
-, Nic. (d. 1637), 28, 50
-, Sir Rob., 28, 29 n, 45, 50, 92 n
-, Thos (d. 1640), 30
-, Thos (d. 1655), Bt, 28–9, 45, 92
-, Thos (d. 1670), Bt, 29–30, 45
-, fam., 11 n, 26, 28–30, 38, 43, 45, 50, 54, 57, 107

Hamsey (Sussex), see Coomb

hand-bell ringing, 76

Harcourt:
-, Sir Ric., 155, 161, 184
-, Rob., 155
-, Wm, 155
-, fam., 90, 127

Hardcastle:
-, John Norman, 43, 153, 160, 164
-, fam., 171

Harmer, fam., 163

harness makers, see leather industry

Harold II, as earl of Wessex, 6–7, 181, 252, 258

Harris:
-, Ada, 225
-, Thos, 92
-, Thos, s. of above, and his w. Mary, 92

Hart, fam., 128, 244

Hart's (or Eaton) weir, 112, 113, 128, 137, 235
-, Anchor pub, 137

Harwood, fam., 136

Hastang, Ric. de, 27

Hastings:
-, Sir Edw., 152
-, Geo., earl of Huntingdon, 65, 152

Hatherop (Glos.), 184

hatters, 263

Hazard:
-, Geo., 101 n
-, fam., 97, 101

Head, Mary, m. John Turner, 118, 124

Hearing:
-, Wm, 219
-, fam., 219

Hearn, Frank, vicar of Langford, 205

Heath, Maud, 132

Hemming, Wm, 262

hemp, see crops

Henderson:
-, A. G., 2nd Ld Faringdon, 124
-, Alex., 1st Ld Faringdon, 119, 124

henges, see Neolithic settlement

Henry I, 182, 255

Henry V, 238

Henry VIII, 50, 94
-, his w., see Cleves

Henshall, Wm, 45

heriot and relief, 97, 129, 135 n, 242

hermits, see Radcot Bridge: bridge hermit

Hertford priory, 27, 44, 68, 72

Hertfordshire, see Hertford priory; St Albans abbey

Hervey, Wm, 11–12, 15–16, 19, 21, 25–6, 29–30, 32–3, 36, 39–40, 43–4, 46–50, 55, 67–8, 76–77, 80, 83, 89, 91–5, 98, 102–3, 105–6, 108, 110, 165

Hewlett, fam., 70

Heythrop Hounds, see hunting

Heyworth:
-, (Heyworth-Savage), Lt-Col. Cecil, 29, 32, 46, 99, 102, 106
-, John, 29, 32, 36, 41, 49–50, 96, 105
-, fam., 27, 93 n, 106, 110

Hiett, Rob., 159, 167

higglers, see chapmen

Higgon, fam., 262

Higgs, John, 194

Highworth, Rob. of, vicar of Langford, 201

Highworth (Wilts.), 83, 201, 211, 245

Hilary the priest, 53

Hill, fam., 162

Hillesden (Bucks.), 94

Hobbs:
-, Chas, 121, 139
-, Helen Louisa, 132
-, Hen., 132
-, May, w. of Rob., see Elliott
-, R. W., 13, 119, 121, 124, 131–3, 136, 138, 220
-, Rob., 132, 137
-, Wm, 212
-, Miss, 198
-, fam., 4, 13, 115, 124, 126, 131–3

Hodges, Ric., vicar of Langford, 196, 201, 203

Hoket:
-, John, 222
-, fam., 218

Hollies, Jas, 99

Holway Grange (in Swalcliffe), 91 n

Holwell, Wm of, 106

Holwell (in Broadwell), 1–16, 18–21, 22, 23, 26–9, 33–4, 37, 39–40, 46–7, 49–51, 55, 59–60, 69–70, 77, 82, 87–111, 134 n, 135, 141–2, 146, 167, 189; pl. 2
-, adv., 50, 55, 105–6, 108
-, agric., 8, 13, 37, 88, 95–9, 189
-, bdy, 2, 3, 19–20, 87–8, 88, 146
-, brick and tile works, 16, 88, 95, 100
-, chaplains, 96 n, 106
-, charities, 101–2, 104–5
-, church hist., 2, 8, 14–16, 19–20, 49, 51, 53–5, 87–9, 100, 102, 105–10, 199
-,-, ch. archit., 12, 18–19, 70, 91, 102, 104, 107, 108–10, 109, 142; pl. 2
-, chwdns, 59, 101, 108, 111
-, curates, 106, 108
-, dom. bldgs, 16, 90–1, 93–4, 106
-, downs, 1, 8, 20, 33–4, 37, 88–9, 95–7, 189
-, estates, 91, 94
-, farms, 37, 97–9, 101
-, fields, 19, 87–9, 95
-, glebe, 33
-, Godfrey's Barn, 88, 91, 94, 97
-, green, 87, 90
-, Holwell Downs Fm, 87, 88, 90–1, 98–9, 108
-, holy well, 8, 89; pl. 2
-, inclo., 1 n, 19, 87–9, 95, 97, 101
-, manor, 6, 11, 15, 26–9, 40, 91–4, 97–8; and see Anglo-Saxon settlement: comital estate
-, manor cts, 110
-, Manor Fm, 55, 90–1, 93–4, 94, 95, 97–9, 101–2, 109
-, nonconf., 15 n, 55, 105, 108
-, officers, 59, 87, 96, 101, 110–11
-, parish govt, 20, 59, 110–11
-, place name, 89
-, poor relief, 12, 20, 104–5, 111
-, popn, 9, 20 n, 21, 23, 87, 89, 96
-, prehist., 89
-, quarrying, q.v.
-, rly, 89
-, rectory est., 39, 91, 94, 95, 97, 101, 106, 110
-, roads, 2, 4, 20–1, 22, 60, 88–9, 90, 148
-, Rom. Cath., 15, 19, 49, 54, 92, 101, 105, 106–7, 110, 135
-, schools, 12, 47, 77, 90, 91, 99–100, 102, 103–4
-, settlement, 4, 7–8, 9 n, 89–91
-, shops, 14, 100, 102
-, social life, 12, 100, 102–3
-, social struc., 10–11, 34, 37, 46, 89, 96–9, 100–3, 135
-, tithes, 33, 51, 92, 94, 97, 100–1, 106
-, trade and ind., 14, 16, 69–70, 93, 99–100
-, utilities, 99
-, vestry, 110
-, vic. ho., 90, 91, 102, 106
-, vicars, 102–3, 106, 108–9
-, water supply, 88, 91, 95, 99, 102
-, woodland, 88, 95, 96, 98–9

Hope, Jos., architect, 201 n

hops, see crops

Horder, P. R. Morley, architect, 17, 63, 65; pl. 4

Hore:
-, Wal., 244
-, fam., 244

Hornsey, Thos, rector of Broughton Poggs, 170

Hose, fam., 191

Hospitallers, see Knights Hospitaller

hospitals, see Bradwell Grove; Lechlade; Oxford Regional Hospital Board

housing, 13; and see buildings

Howse:
-, John 190
-, Ric., 194
-, Wm, 194
-, fam., 190, 193, 203

Huband, John, 31–2, 57

Hucks, John, 198

Hughes, John, curate of Broadwell and Kelmscott, 54

Humfrey:
-, John, 241–2
-, fam., 241–2

hundreds, see Bampton hundred; Faringdon hundred

Hungerford:
-, Sir Ant., 126
-, Eleanor, w. of Sir Rob., see Moleyns
-, Mary, Baroness Botreaux, m. 1 Sir Edw. Hastings, 2 Sir Ric. Sachaverell, 152
-, Sir Rob., Ld Hungerford and Moleyns, 152, 158

hunting and game coverts, 36, 40, 73, 95–6, 195, 209, 218
-, gamekeepers, 36, 42, 45–6, 96, 99, 214, 218
-, Heythrop Hounds, 36 n
-, hunting box, 31, 36, 45
-, poaching, 36, 45, 164
-, shooting, 195
-, and see fowling; parks; pigeon shooting; rabbit coursing

Huntingdon, earl of, see Clinton; Hastings, Geo.

Hyde, Peter, 27

I.

Illott, fam., 39, 46

Inchiquin, earls of, see O'Brien, Murrough and Wm

inclosure, 1, 10–11, 13, 19; and see under names of particular places

industries, see trades

infangthief, 269

Inglesham, Rob. of, 238, 241

Inglesham (Wilts.), 7

Ingram, fam., 259 n

inland revenue officer, 69

innkeepers, publicans, and victuallers, 14, 46, 69, 75, 82 n, 133, 191–2, 263; and see pubs under names of particular places

Insall, Donald, architect, 123

Ireland:
-, justiciar of, 258, 261
-, refugees from, 194

Irish, Wm le, rector of Broughton Poggs, 169

Iron-Age settlement, 6, 114, 117, 149, 177, 211, 254, 256

ironmongers, see metal industry

J.

Jack, Geo., sculptor, 119

Jamaica, 84

James I, 94

James II, 107

James, Norman, 99, 110

Jay, Geo., rector of Broughton Poggs, 167, 170

Jeffrey, And., and his w., 159

Jeffries, Fanny, 131

Jerram, Arnold, vicar of Langford, 201, 208

Jews, 16 n

John, king, 7, 174, 184, 214, 252

Johnson:
-, Geo., 54, 203 n
-, Jas, vicar of Langford, 200–1, 203, 230
-, Thos, 241

Jones:
-, Wal., 260
-, fam., 245

Joys, Sarah, 247

judges, see lawyers

justices of the peace, see Oxfordshire: JPs

K.

Keeble:
-, Hen., 246 n, 247
-, fam., 242, 245

Kelmscott (in Broadwell), 1–21, 26–9, 35, 37, 42, 44, 49, 51, 52, 53–5, 58–9, 66, 71, 78, 80, 95–6, 98, 106, 108, 111–45, 167, 174–5, 177, 187 n, 190, 197–9, 209, 211, 220, 224, 227, 230, 233, 235, 245, 248–9, 252, 267, 269; pl. 1, 5, 8–9, 14
-, agric., 3–4, 13, 19, 35, 95, 98, 112, 113–14, 126–33, 134
-, bdy, 2, 4, 6, 19–20, 111–12, 130, 174–5, 209, 233
-, Bradshaws Fm, 112, 117, 118, 121, 124, 130, 131, 137
-, chantries, 141
-, chaplains, 44, 141
-, charities, 135, 140
-, church hist., 2, 14–16, 20, 49, 51, 53–5, 80, 106, 108, 111, 114–15, 134, 136, 140–4, 167, 199, 227, 267
-,-, ch. archit., 9 n, 18, 49 n, 55, 58 n, 111, 115, 128, 134–5, 141, 142–4, 143
-, chwdns, 59, 135–6, 140–2, 144
-, clubs, 137–8
-, cross, 115, 116
-, curates, 54, 141–2, 230
-, demesne, 127, 134
-, dom. bldgs, 16–17, 19, 71, 111, 115, 116, 118–19, 122–5, 135, 136, 138
-, farms, 13, 115, 129–33, 134, 136, 140
-, fields, 19, 112, 126–7, 129–30
-, glebe, 33
-, Hart's (Eaton) weir, q.v.
-, Home Fm, 16, 42, 112, 117, 118, 121–2, 124, 130, 131, 132, 133, 136
-, inclo., 51, 112–13, 115, 124–7, 129–31, 134, 136, 141
-, Kelmscott Manor, 12, 14, 16, 19, 66, 111, 112, 113, 117, 118, 120–4, 123, 129, 131, 134–5, 137, 138–9; pl. 8–9
-, manor and estates, 6, 11, 26–9, 66, 120–1, 124–6, 190; and see Anglo-Saxon settlement: comital estate
-, manor cts, 58, 134–5, 144
-, Manor Fm, 16, 112, 117, 124–5, 129, 130, 131, 133, 136
-, Morris Memorial Hall and Cottages, 17, 71, 117, 119, 121, 137–9, 145; pl. 5, 14
-, nonconf., 15, 134, 136, 142, 248
-, officers, 59, 140, 144–5
-, parish govt, 20, 59, 137, 140, 144
-, place name, 114
-, Plough Inn, 112, 115, 117, 118, 124, 130, 133, 137, 138
-, poor relief, 12, 20, 131, 136, 140, 141, 145
-, popn, 9, 114–15, 116, 119, 128, 131, 134, 136, 141
-, post office, 114, 133, 138
-, prehist., 114
-, pubs, 131, 134, 136–7; and see Kelmscott: Plough Inn
-, rly, 4, 5, 13, 113–14, 132
-, roads, 2, 4, 5, 35, 112, 113, 114, 116, 117, 130, 177, 211, 233, 235, 252
-, Rom. Cath., 141
-, schools, 117, 118, 134, 136–8, 139, 142, 145, 197
-, settlement, 7–10, 114–16, 117
-, shops, 14, 133, 137–8
-, social life, 12, 78, 134, 136–8
-, social struc., 10–11, 37, 114–15, 118, 126, 128–33, 134–8
-, tithes, 33, 51, 124, 126, 130, 131, 141
-, trade and ind., 14, 133
-, utilities, 116
-, vestry, 140, 145
-, water supply, 116
-, woodland, 126

Kelmscott and Langford station, 114, 176, 177, 181, 235, 253

Kelmscott and Little Faringdon Horticultural Society, 137, 224

Kelso (Roxburghshire), 131, 137

Kelvedon (Essex), 92–3, 107

Kempster, Chris., 261

Kemys, Wm, 259

Kencot, 2, 6 n, 19, 23, 40–1, 44, 49, 52, 80, 141, 162, 167, 199, 227, 267
-, as address, 42, 76, 80
-, carriers, 21
-, nonconf., 55 n
-, rectors, 50, 53, 54
-, roads to, 4, 5, 20–1, 60, 89, 148
-, schools, 48, 78
-, and see Broadwell aerodrome

Kencot brook, 19

Kent, 203

Kilbee, Thos, 40

Killmaster, Rob., 262

Kimpton (Hants), 170

King:
-, Amy, 223
-, Anne, 223
-, Eleanor, 73
-, John (fl. 1540), 223
-, John (fl. 1594, another), 157
-, Rob., 73
-, Toby, 162
-, fam., 21, 45, 223

King's Lane, 20, 22, 60

Kingston Bagpuize (formerly Berks.), 259

Kirby, fam., 183

Kirkby, John, vicar of Little Faringdon, 231

Kirkland, Alf., organ builder, 110

Kirkwall, Vct, see Fitzmaurice, John Hamilton

Kleeves, Hen., 39

Knight, Wm, vicar of Langford, 201

Knights Hospitaller, 11 n, 26, 28–9, 33, 37, 44 n, 50, 58, 94, 100, 126, 239, 249, 260

Knights Templar, 26–8, 30, 33–5, 42–4, 49–50, 53, 56, 58, 94, 140–1

Kynaston, Chas, 160

Kyndelwere (in Radcot and Great Faringdon), 4, 113 n, 250, 251, 254, 263

L.

labour services (medieval), 10, 37, 44, 72, 96, 128, 134–5, 157, 186–8, 222, 261

Lambrick, Chas Menzies, vicar of Holwell, 108

land use, see agriculture; crops; landscape; meadow; pasture; woodland

landscape and soils, 1, 8, 13, 20, 34–6, 39, 41, 60, 87–8, 95–6, 111–13, 126–7, 146, 148, 155–7, 174–7, 185–7, 209, 217–8, 233–5, 239–40, 250–1, 259–60; pl. 1; and see fields; flooding; woodland

landscape architects and garden designers, 60, 74, 124

Lane:
-, David, vicar of Lanford, 205
-, Lt-Col. John Hen. Bagot, 29
-, Susan Anne, w. of John Hen. Bagot, see Vincent

Langford, Master Ralph of, rector of Langford, 201

Langford (formerly Berks.), 1–21, 22, 23 n, 26, 40, 44, 46, 48–9, 60–1, 63, 71, 75–6, 78, 80, 84, 89, 105, 111, 113–14, 124, 139–40, 146, 148–9, 152, 162, 165–7, 169, 170, 174–208, 209, 211, 214–15, 217–18, 220, 222–33, 235–9, 241, 244–50, 253–4, 258, 260–1, 264–9; pl. 3, 12, 15
-, adv., 199, 206
-, agric., 3, 11, 13, 176, 178, 185–91, 261
-, Ansells Fm, 16, 176, 180, 184, 190–1
-, bdy, 2, 3, 146, 174–5, 176, 209, 233
-, carriers, 21, 177, 235
-, chantries, 202, 206
-, charities, 197–8, 246 n, 266
-, church hist., 2, 7, 14–16, 18, 49, 80, 105, 140, 162, 166–7, 170, 182, 193, 195–6, 198–207, 226–8, 230, 247–8, 265, 267–8
-,-, ch. archit., iv, 6–7, 11, 14, 15, 18, 174–5, 188, 193, 195, 198, 201, 202–3, 205–7, 232, 247; pl. 12
-,-, minster, 2, 3, 7, 14, 105, 140, 166, 178 n, 198–9, 205–6
-,-, St Mary's chapel, 18, 202, 206
-, chwdns, 166, 193–4, 197–8, 202, 206, 208, 229, 247, 249, 268
-, clubs, 193, 195–6, 198
-, Cokerells (Lower Fm), 176, 178, 179, 180–1, 183–4, 187–91
-, curates, 195–6, 202–3, 248
-, demesne, 10, 178, 185–7, 188, 218
-, dom. bldgs, 16–17, 179–84, 190, 193–4, 200–1; pl. 3
-, estates, 40, 124, 182–5, 189
-, Faringdon, Little, q.v.
-, farms, 13, 40, 184–5, 189–91
-, festivities, 195
-, fields, 175, 176, 185–6, 190
-, glebe, 179, 182, 185, 187, 190, 199–200
-, gaol, 181, 208
-, Grafton, q.v.
-, inclo., 176, 177–9, 185–7, 190, 198–9, 208, 227
-, Langford Downs Fm, 176, 179, 182, 184, 190–1
-, Langford Ecclesia, see Langford: rectory est.
-, Langford Grange, see Langford: vic. ho.
-, Lockey Ho., 16, 179, 180, 194–5
-, manor cts, 188, 193–4, 207–8
-, Manor Fm, 176, 178, 179, 180, 182, 190
-, manor ho., see Langford: Manor Fm
-, manors, 6–7, 11, 19, 26, 174, 178, 181–2, 187, 193, 212, 214, 237–8, 258; and see Anglo-Saxon settlement: comital estate
-, mills, 178, 185, 192
-, minster, see Langford: church hist.
-, nonconf., 15, 84, 174–5, 176, 179, 193, 195–8, 203–5, 207–8, 248
-, officers, 188, 193, 196, 198, 207–8
-, parish govt, 208
-, place name, 1, 4 n, 23 n, 175, 178, 185
-, poor relief, 11–12, 190, 194, 196, 197–8, 205, 208
-, popn, 9, 17, 178, 188–9, 193
-, post office, 176, 177, 180, 192
-, prebends, see Lincoln diocese: cathedral
-, prehist., 149, 177
-, pubs, 174, 176, 179, 180, 192–4, 195, 196, 208, 224
-, quarrying, q.v.
-, Radcot, q.v.
-, rly, 4, 114, 176, 177
-,-, stn, see Kelmscott and Langford station
-, rectors, 201; and see Lincoln diocese: cathedral (prebends)
-, rectory est. (Langford Ecclesia), 181–2, 189, 193, 197, 198–9, 201, 203, 217–18, 220, 230, 247, 267
-, Rectory Fm, 176, 178, 179, 180, 182–3, 183, 190–1
-, roads, 2, 4, 5, 20, 22, 60, 113, 148, 176, 177, 208, 211, 235
-, Rom. Cath., 198, 202
-, schools, 48, 71, 76, 78, 139, 165, 174, 176, 178, 181, 195, 196–7, 203, 206, 208, 225–6, 246; pl. 15
-, settlement, 6–7, 9–10, 177–9
-, shops, 14, 174, 185, 192
-, social life, 194–6
-, social struc., 10–11, 13, 63, 174–5, 178, 185, 187–91, 192–6
-, Tillingtons, 8, 10, 176, 177–9, 185–6, 189, 203, 217
-, tithes, 166–7, 179, 182, 185, 199–200, 227, 247
-, trade and ind., 14, 175, 185, 191–2
-, utilities, 179
-, vestry, 195, 198, 208, 249
-, vic. ho. (Langford Grange), 176, 179, 193, 195, 200–1, 200, 202
-, vicars, 15, 169, 196–200, 201–5, 206, 208, 226–30, 247–8, 267–8
-, village hall, 178, 181, 196–7
-, water supply, 179, 201, 208
-, woodland, 176, 185, 186–7
-, workho., 198

Langford brook, 1, 6, 175, 176, 186, 209, 210, 211, 214

Langhat ditch, 22, 23

Lansbury, Geo., 76, 77, 85

Lapworth:
-, John, 220
-, fam., 223–4

Large:
-, Chas, 46
-, Jos., 25, 30, 31, 39, 46
-, fam., 46

Larter, Hen., 204

laundresses, 79, 133, 191, 221

lawyers, attorneys, solicitors, 12 n, 38, 53, 67, 73, 92, 101, 182, 195, 215
-, canon lawyers, 169
-, Chancery clerks, 245
-, judges, 64

Leach, river, 1, 112, 146, 147, 148–9, 156, 161, 174–5, 176, 186, 192, 209, 210, 213, 216–17, 221–2
-, transport on, 149

Leamington (Warws.), 75

leather industry:
-, cordwainers, 69, 98 n, 198
-, fellmongers, 38, 40, 69
-, harness makers, 191
-, 'leatherhose', 160
-, saddlery, 160
-, shoe- and bootmakers, 14, 46, 69, 99, 160, 191, 221, 245, 263
-, skinners, 263

Lechlade, Ralph of, 240

Lechlade (Glos.), 1, 2, 3–4, 59, 100, 111, 134, 136, 146, 148, 175, 177, 202 n, 209, 211, 220, 224, 233, 250
-, as address, 16, 25, 30, 54, 68, 72, 154, 168
-, as mkt, 13, 219–20
-, bdy, 146
-, bridges, 3, 5, 162
-, carriers to, 177
-, Civil War, 265
-, curate, 108, 141
-, gravel extraction, 192, 221
-, Hospital of St John the Baptist, 169
-, land at, 51, 81, 121
-, Lemhill, q.v.
-, manor, 124
-, nonconf., 82
-, place name, 3
-, post through, 21, 60, 114, 148, 177, 211, 235
-, river traffic, 254
-, roads to, 2, 3, 5, 14, 20–1, 60, 113, 148, 211, 235
-, stn, 4, 114, 148, 177, 211
-, vicar, 202

Leigh, Bessels (formerly Berks.), 245, 264

Leigh, North, 215

Leland, John, 257–8, 265

Lémann:
-, Fras, vicar of Langford, 15, 196, 200–1, 203–4, 207, 227, 230, 248
-, Fred., 203 n

Lemhill, fam., 155

Lemhill (in Lechlade, Glos.; formerly in Broughton Poggs), 2, 3, 7–8, 146, 147, 148, 151, 156–7, 161–3, 167, 175, 209, 211
-, agric., 156–7, 159, 160 n, 163
-, bdy, 7, 146, 147, 175
-, estates, 152, 155, 258
-, mills, 3, 7, 146, 149, 155, 161
-, place name, 146
-, popn, 149
-, prehist., 149
-, Roman villa, 6, 149
-, tithes, 167

Lenthall:
-, Cath., w. of Wm, m. 2 Chas Hamilton, earl of Abercorn, 31
-, John, 29
-, Wm (d. 1662), 29
-, Wm (d. 1686), 31
-, fam., 31

Letcombe Bassett (formerly Berks.), 125

Letcombe Regis, see Challow

Leyborne, Revd Rob., 94

leyrwite, 218

Liddiard, Ernest, 184

Limerick, Thos, 11, 158, 162, 167

Limesy:
-, Alan, 27–8, 43, 49–50, 68
-, Amabel, m. 1 Hugh Bardolf, 3 Rob. of Ropsley, 27, 68
-, Basile, m. Hugh d'Oddingseles, 27
-, Eleanor, m. David de Lindsay, 27–8
-, Gerard (d. by 1185), 27
-, Hadewise, 68
-, John, 27
-, Ralph de (d. 1093), 27, 44, 68
-, Ralph de (d. c.1129), 27
-, fam., 30, 33, 56

Lincoln diocese:
-, bps, 199, 201, 267; and see Buckingham; Chesney
-, cathedral, 11, 152, 175, 181–4, 189, 198–9
-,-, Langford prebends, 11, 180, 181–3, 185–95, 198–9, 201, 203, 206–8, 217, 220, 223, 227, 229–30, 238, 267–8
-, peculiar within, 198–9

Lincolnshire, 266; and see Boston; Lincoln

Lindford (Suff.), 64

Lindsay:
-, Alice, m. Hen. de Pinkeny, 28
-, David de (d. by 1219), 27–8
-, David (d. 1241), 28
-, Eleanor, w. of David, see Limesy
-, Gerard, 28

Linking Environment and Farming (LEAF), 41

Little Barrington, see Barrington

Littleworth (in Gt Faringdon, formerly Berks.), 6

livestock, see stock rearing

Lobb, Mary, 122, 136–7

lock-ups, see prisons

Locke (Lock):
-, Dorothy, 163
-, Mary, 163
-, Peter, architect, 123
-, Thos (d. 1791), 163
-, Thos (fl. 1861), 43
-, Thos (fl. 1910, another), 222
-, Wm, 163

Lockey:
-, John, 194, 198, 203
-, Ric., 184, 190
-, fam., 191

locks and weirs, 192, 252, 263–4; and see Grafton lock; Hart's weir; Kyndelwere; Rushey weir

London, 4, 81, 103, 122, 138, 164, 245–6
-, aldermen of, 28, 45, 92
-, apprenticeship at, 106
-, as address, 92, 109–10, 123, 152, 182
-, bp of, see Aylmer
-, evacuees from, 102
-, haymaking, 74
-, Marshalsea prison, 29
-, merchants of, 92, 97, 152, 167
-, St Paul's cathedral, dean of, 201
-, sculptors from, 73
-, sheriff of, 45
-, Southwark, 238
-, trade with, 4, 13, 113, 132, 253–4
-, West Ham, 197

Long:
-, Ralph, 43
-, fam., 223

Longcot (formerly Berks.), see Shrivenham

Longworth (formerly Berks.), 265
-, Charney Bassett, 121

Lord, Edw., 39

Love, Giles, 162

Lucas (Lucesse), John, curate of Broadwell ?and Langford, 53, 106, 202

Lusitania, 109

Lynn, David, 230

M.

Mabley, John, vicar of Broadwell, 53

Macdonald, Ramsay, 138

Mace:
-, Alf., 125
-, Chas, 99
-, fam., 91, 131

machine maker, 69

Magdalen College, Oxford, 109, 202, 268
-, Magdalen College sch., 109

mains drainage and sewerage, 25, 76, 116, 208

Mainwaring, Harriet, 226

Maisey:
-, Isaac, 261
-, John, 242, 245
-, Rob., 242
-, fam., 242, 245–6, 261, 265

Maldon, Thos of, vicar of Broadwell, 53

maltsters and malting, 4, 14, 25, 34, 42–3, 69, 75, 93–4, 98–9, 101, 106, 129, 158, 183, 190, 219, 221, 242, 254, 261

Mandeville, Arnulf de, 214

Maningham:
-, Eleanor, w. of Sir Oliver, see Moleyns
-, Sir Oliver, 152

manor courts, 11; and see under names of particular places

manuring, 13, 95, 98, 242–3

Map, Wal., archdcn of Oxford, 201 n, 205

market gardening, 41

markets, 13; and see Radcot

Marks, Chas, ceramic-tile designer, 123

Marlake ditch, 112

Marlborough (Wilts.), 263

Marling:
-, Sir Chas Murray, 153
-, Wm Hen., Bt, 153

Marner, Mary, 238, 242

Marriott, Wm, Bt, 50

Marsh, Rob., 241, 260

Marshall, Ric., vicar of Langford, 201

Marshalsea prison, see London

Martin:
-, Frances, w. of Rob., see Woodward
-, John Sturges, vicar of Holwell, 109
-, Rob., 64

masons, see stone: stone masons

Matilda, Empress, 250, 256

Mauduit:
-, Agnes, w. of Sir John (d. 1347), m. 2 Thos de Bradeston, 152
-, Beatrice, w. of Rob., see Murdac
-, Gilles, m. John de Moleyns, 152
-, Sir John (d. 1302), 152, 155, 158
-, Sir John (d. 1347), 65, 152, 157, 161
-, Rob., 152, 167
-, Thos, 27
-, fam., 146, 161, 172

Maughan, Roland, 133, 142 n

Mauley, Barons de, see Ponsonby

May:
-, Ric., 247
-, Wm, 243, 249
-, fam., 242, 245

meadows, 3–4, 7–8, 11, 19–20, 22, 26, 28, 33–5, 37, 40, 64, 95–6, 98, 111–13, 120, 126–7, 128–31, 134, 136, 146, 147, 148–9, 155–6, 158, 174, 176, 182–3, 185–6, 187, 192, 199–200, 209, 217–18, 222, 234, 235, 239–40, 242, 245, 247, 250, 251, 254, 259–60, 261, 263–4, 268
-, lot meadow, 35, 112, 127–8, 156, 186, 190, 210, 217, 239–40

mealmen, 42, 69, 221

Mears & Stainbank, bellfounders, 86

mechanization, agricultural, 11, 40–2, 99, 132–3, 138, 221
-, steam plough, 42, 99
-, steam threshing, 11, 40, 99

medical care, see doctors; friendly and benefit societies; pest houses

medieval settlement, 6–10, 21, 23, 62, 89–90, 114–16, 150, 178, 212, 236, 250, 255–7, 263; and see Anglo-Saxon settlement; villages: origins and devpt

Meeres, Horace, vicar of Broadwell, 52, 55

Meldon:
-, Mic., 11, 183, 185, 187–8, 193, 241, 244
-, Wm, 185

Melody, Rob., 244

members of parliament, see parliament: MPs

Mercia, 252
-, earl of, see Aelfgar

metal industry, 14
-, bellfounders, 42; and see Mears & Stainbank
-, blacksmiths and smithies, 13, 41–2, 69, 75, 99, 102, 133, 179, 181, 191–2, 219, 221
-, coppersmiths, 69
-, farriers, 14, 46, 69, 243
-, ironmongers, 68, 191, 243
-, tinsmiths, 69

Methodists:
-, Primitive, 15–16, 55, 61, 74–5, 77, 80, 83–5, 108, 142 n, 176, 179, 196, 198, 204–5, 226, 230, 231 n, 234, 237, 248
-, United, 16, 76, 85, 176
-, Wesleyan, 83 n

Meysey Hampton (Glos.), 121, 136

Middlesex, 170, 238; and see Ealing; London

migration, 11–12, 21, 23, 71, 74, 101–2, 115, 133, 136, 157, 159, 161, 163, 195, 224, 242, 244–6, 266
-, emigration, 73–4
-, and see population

Miles the fowler, 260

milk trade, see dairying

Mill:
-, John at, rector of Broughton Poggs, 169
-, Wal. at, 161

Miller:
-, Ric., 161
-, Wm the, 263

Mills, W. E., architect, 18, 103, 104, 110

mills, 1, 3–4, 7, 10, 13, 22, 25, 42–4, 46, 51, 61–2, 68, 76, 146, 148–9, 155, 161, 185, 192, 210, 213, 216, 221–2, 245, 250, 251, 254, 259, 263
-, corn, 1, 13, 23, 42–4, 192, 216, 221–2
-, fulling, 1, 13, 216, 222
-, mill dams, 250, 254
-, millers, 36, 41–4, 46, 51, 68–9, 76, 161–2, 192, 219, 221–2, 263
-, tolls, 222
-, windmills, 222 n
-,-, as water pump, 91
-, woollen, see Cotswold Woollen Weavers

Milton-under-Wychwood, 71, 94, 203

Milward, Geo., 124, 126

Minchin:
-, Mary, 203
-, fam., 203

Minola Smoked Products, 69

Minster Lovell, 5; and see Charterville

minsters, see Bampton; Langford: church hist.

moated sites, 11, 18, 64, 150, 153, 158, 162, 257

Moleyns:
-, Anne, 158
-, Eleanor, m. 1 Sir Rob. de Hungerford, 2 Sir Oliver Maningham, 152
-, Gilles, w. of John de Moleyns, see Mauduit
-, Ric., 152
-, Sir Wm (d. 1381), 152
-, Wm (d. 1425), 152, 172
-, Wm (d. 1429), 152
-, fam., 158, 161

Mollyngs, Wm, vicar of Broadwell, 53

Monk:
-, Rob., 229 n
-, fam., 82, 229 n

Moone, John, 196, 229

Moores:
-, Farmar, 92
-, Hester, w. of Farmar, m. 2 John Snape, 92
-, Jas, 91–2, 215
-, Thos (fl. 1540), 214–15, 219, 224
-, Thos (fl. 1578), s. of Jas, 92, 215, 223
-, fam., 11 n, 93, 95, 101, 215, 222–4, 229

Morley, fam., 64

Morris:
-, Hugh Carlton Syddall, vicar of Holwell, 109
-, Jane, 12, 17, 19, 111, 116, 119–22, 134, 138
-, Jenny, 122
-, May, 12, 17, 19, 111, 116, 119, 121–3, 134, 136–9
-, Thos, 45
-, Wm, designer and writer, 1, 10, 12, 16, 19, 111, 116, 118–23, 131, 134, 138, 144, 197; and see William Morris Society
-, fam., 118–19, 122–3

morris dancing, 12, 75, 77

Morris Memorial Hall and Cottages, see Kelmscott

Morrison, Herb., 76

Morse, see Moss

Morton, Dorothy, see Twynho

Moss (or Morse):
-, Chas, bp of Oxford, 170
-, Kate, fashion model, 13, 225
-, Rob., 42 n
-, fam., 70

Mowbray, Messrs, wood carvers, 85

Mowse:
-, Art., 152, 162, 167
-, Ric., 152
-, fam., 154, 162

Mump, John, 128 n

Murdac:
-, Beatrice, m. Rob. Mauduit, 152, 155
-, Eve, w. of Ralph, see Grey
-, Geoff., 155
-, Ralph, 68, 152, 155, 161
-, Rob., 155
-, fam., 153, 155, 161, 171–2

Murdrac, Rob. son of, see Robert

Muschat, Rob., rector of Broughton Poggs and Langford, 169, 201–2

Musgrave:
-, Jas (d. 1814), Bt, 215, 220, 224, 227
-, Jas (d. 1858), Bt, 215
-, fam., 224

Myers:
-, Lancelot (fl. 1799), 125 n
-, Lancelot (fl. 1847, ?another), 197, 203

N.

Napoleonic Wars, 70

National Trust, 120, 124

needleworkers, see dressmakers

Nehru, Pandit, 76

Neolithic settlement, 6, 21, 89, 177, 211, 235, 254
-, henges, 89, 177

Netherton, Wm, curate of Broughton Poggs, 169

Newbridge, 3

Newland (Glos.), 54

News from Nowhere, 116, 138

Nonconformity, 15–16, 19; and see Baptists; Congregationalists; Friends; Methodists; Plymouth Brethren; Presbyterians; Puritanism; Roman Catholics; and under names of particular places

North Aston, see Aston

North Leigh, see Leigh

Northampton, 131

Northamptonshire, 263; and see Fotheringhay; Northampton

Northleach (Glos.), 74

Northmoor, 101
-, Bablock Hythe, 254
-, and see Newbridge

Norton, fam., 193, 244

Norton, Brize, 5, 69, 163
-, air base, 3, 70, 155
-, vicar, 170

Noyon priory (Normandy), 238, 241

Nuffield, 54 n

nursing association, see friendly and benefit societies

Nutt, Thos, vicar of Langford, 202

O.

oats, see crops

O'Brien:
-, Anne, w. of Wm, see Hamilton
-, Mary (d. 1790), ctss of Orkney and of Inchiquin, 29
-, Mary (d. 1831), ctss of Orkney, m. Thos Fitzmaurice, 29
-, Murrough, 5th earl of Inchiquin and marquis of Thomond, 29, 31, 36, 38–9, 43, 45
-, Wm, 4th earl of Inchiquin, 29

O'Connor, Feargus, 39–40, 67, 76

Oddingseles, see d'Oddingseles

Oliver, John, rector of Broughton Poggs, 165, 170

'open' and 'closed' villages, see villages

orchards, see crops: fruit

organs:
-, church, 58, 110, 144, 171–2, 207, 231
-, domestic, 155

Orkney:
-, ctsses of, see Hamilton, Anne, and O'Brien, Mary (d. 1790 and d. 1831)
-, earl of, see Hamilton, Geo.

Orléans, siege of, 152

Orr, John, 13

osier beds, 128

outfangthief, 269

Oxford, earl of, see Vere

Oxford, 4, 122, 196, 264
-, as address, 37, 85, 121 n, 201, 254
-, Carmelite friary, 162
-, St Peter le Bailey, overseers of, 78
-, trade with, 13–14, 131, 254
-, and see Cowley Fathers

Oxford, diocese:
-, archdeaconry of Oxford, 175, 201, 205
-, bps of, 81, 199, 227; and see Moss, Chas; Wilberforce
-, cathedral, 142
-, Diocesan Church Building Society, 144, 207, 228
-, Diocesan Society, 81
-, peculiar within, 198–9
-, sch. inspector, 197

Oxford, university, 106, 121–3, 169–70, 204, 230
-, Ashmolean Museum, 122
-, Bodley's Librarian, 122
-, Slade Professor of Fine Art, 122
-, and see Christ Church; Exeter College; Magdalen; Queen's; Trinity College, Oxford; University College

Oxford Poor Benefice Association, 81

Oxford Regional Hospital Board, 32

Oxfordshire, 1, 136, 164, 174–5, 208, 232–3, 246, 249, 266
-, bdy, 2, 5, 7, 9, 22, 111, 174, 207, 209, 250, 251
-, JPs, 73, 83, 102
-, quarter sessions, 87
-, sheriff, 163

Oxfordshire Area Health Authority, 26

Oxfordshire County Council, 200

P.

Pace, Ric., architect and builder, 16, 25, 30, 32, 58, 68, 154, 168, 207

painters and decorators, see building trades

Palmer, Hen. Carew, vicar of Filkins, 84

pannage, 188; and see stock rearing: pigs

Pape, John, 269

parish officers, see officers under names of particular places

parish structure, 2, 3, 7, 14–15, 19

Park, Mr, 107

Parker:
-, J. E., 42
-, Ursula, 198
-, fam., 42

parks, medieval, 36

parliament:
-, elections, 12, 76
-, MPs, 67

Parliamentarians (Civil War), 238, 245, 265

Parsons, fam., 162

Passavant, fam., 162

pasture, 3, 8, 11, 13, 19–20, 22, 26, 33–5, 37, 39–41, 60, 88–9, 95–7, 99–101, 112, 126–7, 128–9, 131, 132, 134, 146, 155–6, 157–8, 174, 178, 182–3, 185–6, 188, 190, 193, 209, 217, 218, 233, 234, 235, 239–40, 241–2, 260
-, intercommoning, 35 n, 37 n, 127, 217
-, stints, 37, 95, 127–9, 156–8, 186, 240, 242
-, and see furze; graziers; greens; woodland: wood pasture

Paulet, Eliz., see Pope

Pawling:
-, Aaron, 247
-, Jas, 243
-, Sarah, 242
-, fam., 242–3, 246, 262

payments, customary, see certainty; heriot; leyrwite

Payne, Alice, 43 n

Pearce, see Fisher, Wm

Pearson (Pyrsonne):
-, Ric., 158
-, Wal., 261

peculiars (ecclesiastical), see Lincoln diocese and Oxford, diocese

pedlars, see chapmen

Penstone:
-, Eliz., 262
-, Hugh (d. 1677), 261
-, Hugh (d. 1723), 261
-, Hugh (d. 1772), 262
-, fam., 261, 265

perambulations, parish, 57

Perrott:
-, Cassandra, 215
-, Hen., 215
-, Martha, w. of Hen., see Bourchier
-, Martha (d. 1773), 215
-, fam., 224

pest houses, 79

Peter Cook International plc, 70

Peters:
-, John Wm, vicar of Langford, and his w. Mary, 203
-, Wm, 203

Phipps, Wm, vicar of Langford, 200–2, 229, 268

pigeon shooting, 75

Pigott, Fras, 182

pigs, see stock rearing

Pike, Anna, 225

Pikston, fam., 101

Pinkeny:
-, Alice, w. of Hen., see Limesy
-, Hen. de (d. 1254), 28
-, Hen. de (d. 1315), Lord Pinkeny, 27
-, Rob. de, 28

Pinnell:
-, John (d. 1828), 13, 91–3, 98, 104
-, John, s. of above, 92 n
-, Ric., 92, 98, 108
-, Thos, 92–3, 98–9, 102
-, fam., 55, 95, 99, 101, 111

Pither, Wal., 200

Pitkin, A., 248 n

place names, 1, 3, 4 n, 6, 8–9; and see under names of particular places

plague, see epidemics

plank fencing (stone), see stone: stone plank fencing

Pleydell:
-, John, 184
-, Toby, 184

Plowman (or Wright), Ric., 97, 101

plumbers, see building trades

Plymouth Brethren, 55, 109

poaching, see hunting

Poignant, Thos, rector of Broughton Poggs, 169

Poitevin, fam., 72

Poitiers (France), 107

police, 69, 76

Ponsonby:
-, Chas Fred. Ashley Cooper, 2nd Baron de Mauley, 182, 215–16, 220, 224–6, 228, 231
-, Geo., 155
-, Gerald, 6th Baron de Mauley, 155, 215
-, Hubert, 5th Baron de Mauley, 215
-, Maurice, 4th Baron de Mauley, 215, 231–2
-, Rupert Chas, 7th Baron de Mauley, 215
-, Wm, 3rd Baron de Mauley, 212, 215, 222
-, fam., 11n, 184, 215, 218, 220, 224–5, 231–2

pontage, see bridges

poor allotments, see allotments

poor relief, 11–12; and see under names of particular places

Pope:
-, Eliz., w. of Sir Thos, m. 3 Sir Hugh Paulet, 50
-, John, 28, 152
-, Sir Thos, 28–9, 33, 43, 50, 65, 92, 94, 152
-, Sir Wm (d. 1631), earl of Downe, 28–9, 36, 50, 92, 152
-, Wm (d. 1914), vicar of Little Faringdon, 231–2
-, fam., 37, 42–3, 50, 92

population, 9–11, 17; and see under names of particular places

Port Way, 4, 5, 60, 148

Porter:
-, T. W., 109
-, Wm, 184
-, fam., 55, 99

postal services, 21, 60–1, 64, 69, 89, 114, 133, 138, 148, 176, 177, 192, 211, 235, 253

potters and pottery making, 14, 41, 74, 95, 99

poulterers, see stock rearing: poultry

Poundbury (Dorset), 18, 26

Powell, Thos, curate of Broadwell, 54

prehistoric settlement, 6, 21, 61, 114, 149, 177, 211, 254; and see Bronze-Age; Iron-Age; Neolithic; Roman

Presbyterians, 105, 107, 170, 268

Preston, Wm, 160

Price:
-, Jas, 195
-, Rob. Morgan, vicar of Filkins, 84
-, Thos, 42
-, Wm, vicar of Langford, 202

Primitive Methodists, see Methodists

Prince:
-, Thos, 247
-, fam., 246

printers, 160

prisons, gaols, and lock-ups, 29, 54, 79, 181, 208

Pritford, Thos, 162

prize fighting, 164

Proctor, Geo. Vizard, vicar of Filkins, 84

Proudfoot:
-, John, 162
-, fam., 101, 162

Prowting Homes, 18

Prunes:
-, Mary, 189, 197, 203, 246, 266
-, Wal., 189, 203, 206
-, fam., 193, 197, 261

pubs and inns, 12, 14; and see Hart's weir and under names of particular places

Puffett, Wm, 83

Pulcre:
-, Rob., 260
-, fam., 264

punishments, see gallows; prisons; stocks

Purbrick:
-, Eliza, 76
-, Jas (fl. 1776), 38–9
-, Jas (fl. 1840s), 71
-, Rob., 39, 76
-, Wm, 75–6
-, fam., 38, 43, 64, 73, 75–6, 82

Purbricks Lane, 60

Puritanism, 106

Puttes, see Alvescot

Pycher, Thos, vicar of Broadwell, 53

Pye:
-, Anne, w. of Edm., m. 2 Wm Rider, 238–9, 242
-, Edm., 238
-, Hen., 238
-, Sir Rob. (d. 1662), 238–9, 245–6, 249
-, Sir Rob. (d. 1701), 233, 238, 245
-, fam., 245

Pyrsonne, see Pearson

Q.

Quakers, see Friends

quarrying, 3, 14, 16, 17, 19, 34, 42, 59, 63, 69, 70–2, 76, 90, 100, 148–9, 161, 176, 180, 192, 236
-, gravel extraction, 14, 148, 150, 176, 192, 209, 221, 251

Quedham, see Radcot

Queen Anne's Bounty, 51–2, 81, 106, 168, 201

Queen's College, Oxford, 112, 116 n, 125, 127, 130, 131 n

Quenington, Rob. of, 72

Quenington (Glos.), 203
-, preceptory, 29, 239, 241–2

quoits, 75

R.

rabbit coursing, 12, 75

rabbit warrens, 30, 154

Radcot, Nic. of, 263

Radcot (in Langford), 1–16, 18–19, 35, 60, 99, 111–13, 134, 136, 155, 162, 174, 181–6, 197–200, 202, 208, 230, 233, 235–6, 239–42, 244–7, 249, 250–69; pl. 10
-, adv., 267
-, agric., 3, 13, 35, 186, 240, 250, 251, 254, 259–62, 265
-, bdy, 2, 7, 233–5, 250–1
-, bridges, 251, 252–4, 256, 269; and see Radcot Bridge
-, carriers, 253
-, castle, 1, 9, 18, 244, 250, 251, 252, 255–7, 256, 258, 264, 267
-, chaplains, 267–8
-, charities, 197, 266
-, church hist., 2, 14–16, 198–9, 230, 245, 247, 250, 255, 265, 267–8
-,-, ch. archit., 14–15, 199, 202, 255, 256, 257, 265, 267–8
-, demesne, 254, 260, 261, 263
-, dom. bldgs, 16, 18, 255–8
-, fair, 4, 13, 254, 263
-, farms, 260 n, 261–2
-, fields, 259–60
-, gallows, 4, 112, 269
-, 'Garrison', 251, 255, 256, 257, 265; pl. 10
-, glebe, 200, 268
-, inclo., 1 n, 11, 259
-, Kyndelwere, q.v.
-, manor, 6, 19, 155, 181, 184, 202, 239, 250, 253, 256–7, 258–9, 261, 263; and see Anglo-Saxon settlement: comital estate
-, manor cts, 249, 269
-, manor hos, 11, 18, 244, 250, 255, 257, 264–5, 267–8; and see Radcot: castle
-, mkt, 4, 13, 245, 254, 263
-, mills, 245, 251, 259, 263
-, nonconf., 15, 267–8
-, officers, 269
-, parish govt, 269
-, place name, 254
-, poor relief, 12, 266–7
-, popn, 9–11, 174, 250, 254–5, 260–1, 264–5, 267
-, post, 253
-, prehist., 254
-, pubs, see Radcot: Swan inn
-, Quedham, 240, 242, 245, 250, 251, 260
-, Radcot Bridge Fm, 251, 256, 257, 258, 259, 262–3
-, Radcot Ho., 16, 250, 251, 255, 256, 257–8, 259, 262–3, 265–6
-, rly, 253
-, roads, 2, 4, 5, 113, 235, 251–3, 255–6, 257, 258, 269
-, schools, 266
-, settlement, 6, 9–10, 250, 254–9, 256; pl. 10
-, sieges and skirmishes, 1, 3, 250, 252, 256, 264–5
-, social life, 12, 264, 266
-, social struc., 8, 10, 254–5, 260–3, 264–6
-, Swan inn, 12 n, 14, 251, 255 n, 263–6
-, tithes, 182, 200, 260, 268
-, trade and ind., 13–14, 99, 254, 263
-, wharf, 4, 10, 12 n, 113, 134, 185, 254, 263, 269
-, woodland, 251, 259

Radcot Bridge, 1, 2, 3–4, 5, 9, 60, 113, 162, 235, 250, 251–3, 256, 260, 262, 263–4, 267–8; pl. 10
-, bridge hermit, 252, 268
-, causeway, 3, 9, 252, 255, 256

Radcot Cut (Garford's brook), 250, 251, 253

Radway, John, 159

Ragged Mill (Raggedemulle):
-, Alice at, 43
-, Wal. of, 43

railways, 4, 5, 13–14, 21, 22, 60, 89, 113–14, 119, 132–3, 148, 176, 177, 181, 210, 211, 235, 253

Rainey, Jas Bryant, vicar of Holwell, 108

Read, And., 159

Reading:
-, Sydney, 191, 200
-, Wm, 191
-, fam., 191

reading rooms, 76, 102; and see Filkins: Carter Inst.

Ready, Alex., see Colston

recusancy, see Roman Catholicism

Reeve:
-, Ric., 162, 169, 202, 269
-, Thos, 157
-, fam., 162

Reformation (16th-cent.), 14, 53, 141, 166, 169, 198, 202, 206, 229

Reginald the subdeacon, rector of Broughton Poggs, 169

religious history, 14–16; and see choirs; church ales; church dedications; church plate; Nonconformity; Reformation; and church and nonconf. under names of particular places

rents, agric., 11, 13, 36, 97, 128, 131, 157–9, 185, 187–91, 218–19, 240–2, 260–2

Ricards (or Fermor):
-, Hen., 11, 188, 193, 202, 206
-, Thos, 184

Richard II, 252, 264

Richards, Revd Hen. W. P., 64

Richin, Rob., 69

Rider:
-, Anne, w. of Wm, see Pye
-, Wm, 238–9, 242

Riley, Harold C., vicar of Holwell, 109

ring ditches, prehist., 61, 177

riots and disturbances, 10–11, 30, 38, 44, 53, 82–3, 99, 101, 141, 157, 162–3, 187–8, 192–4, 223, 229, 244, 252, 254, 264
-, machine breaking, 99
-, and see Anarchy; Civil War

Rissington, Little (Glos.), 167

Rissington, Wyck (Glos.), 206

river crossings, 1, 3–4, 5, 9–10, 60, 174, 209, 235, 250–2, 254–5, 264–5; and see bridges; fords

river transport, see canals; locks; Thames; Radcot: wharf

road contractor, 69

roads, 2, 3–4, 5
-, Anglo-Saxon and medieval, 5, 20–1, 35, 60, 112–13, 116, 117, 148, 177, 211, 233, 235, 251–2, 255–6, 269
-, Roman, 4, 6, 60, 235; and see Akeman Street
-, salt ways, 236
-, turnpikes, 3–4, 5, 14, 22, 60, 69, 75, 88, 89, 147, 148, 210, 211, 251, 252, 256
-,-, kpr's cottage, 255
-, and see under names of particular places

Robbins, fam., 69

Robert (fl. 1219), fisherman, 263

Robert son of Fulk, and his w. Reinburga, 183

Robert son of Murdrac, 152, 157

Robert the clerk, 141

Roberts, Wm, rector of Broughton Poggs, 171

Roger, bp of Salisbury, 182

Roman Catholicism, 14–15, 19, 27–8, 45, 49, 53–4, 82, 84–5, 92, 101, 105–7, 110, 135, 141, 166, 169–70, 198, 202, 229, 248

Roman settlement, 6, 21, 89, 114, 117, 149, 177, 211, 236, 254, 256
-, mills, 149
-, villas, 6, 149
-, and see roads

Roper:
-, John, 220
-, fam., 191

Ropsley:
-, Amabel, w. of Rob., see Limesy
-, Rob. of, 27

Rosebery, earl and ctss of, 102

Rossetti, Dante Gabriel, 1, 111, 114, 118, 122–3, 138

Roth, Stanley, architect, 17, 63, 119

roundsmen, 79

Roundway Park (Wilts.), 73

Royal Academy, 203

Royal Marines, 26

Royalists (Civil War), 107, 250, 255, 265

Rushey weir (in Bampton), 4, 5, 252

Rycote (in Great Haseley), 6 n

S.

Sachaverell:
-, Mary, w. of Sir Ric., see Hungerford
-, Sir Ric., 152

St Albans abbey (Herts.), 68

St Leger, Art. Mohun, Vct Doneraile, 153

St Paul's cathedral, see London

Salisbury:
-, bp of, see Roger
-, cathedral, 232

salt, salters, and salt trade, 92, 217, 236

Salvation Army, 230

Saunders (Sanders):
-, Nic. (d. 1691), 73
-, Nic. (fl. early 18th cent.), 159
-, Rob. (d. 1713), 219–20
-, Rob. (d. 1751), 219, 222
-, fam., 223

Savory, fam., 245–6

Savoy, Peter of, 193

sawyers, see building trades

schools, see under names of particular places

Scotland, 54, 136 n; and see Ardpatrick; Edinburgh; Kelso

sculptors, see artists

seamstresses, see dressmakers

Second World War, 26, 41, 65, 69, 85, 102, 109, 116, 137, 176, 186, 192, 197, 226, 240
-, airfields, 22, 26, 116
-, evacuees, 65, 102, 137, 196–7, 226
-, Land Army hostel, 41, 65
-, military camps, 10, 26
-, pillboxes, 116, 251

Selman, Martha, 163

serjeanties, 7, 184–5, 253
-, falconry service, 152, 155

servants, domestic, 14, 32, 45, 54–5, 99, 101–2, 107, 110, 131, 133, 135, 163, 189, 194, 215 n, 221, 224–5, 246, 261–2
-, coachmen, 42, 99
-, servants' chambers, 122, 135, 261

settlement, 1, 6–10; and see Anglo-Saxon; barrows; Bronze-Age; deserted and shrunken settlements; greens; Iron-Age; medieval; moated sites; Neolithic; roads; Roman settlement; villages: origins and devpt; and under names of particular places

sewing machine salesman, 221

Seymour, Thos, Baron Seymour, 184

Sharpe, Cecil, 137

Shaw:
-, Blandy, 259
-, Geo. Bernard, playwright, 137–8

Sheen priory (Surr.), 238

sheep farming, see stock rearing

Shefford, East (Berks.), 245

Shellingford (formerly Berks.), 246

shepherds, see stock rearing: sheep

Sheppard, Ambrose, 64, 92

Sherburne, Rob., bp of Chichester, 124, 184

Sherfield (Hants), 238

sheriffs, see Berkshire; London; Oxfordshire

Shiffner:
-, Geo. (d. 1842), Bt, 155, 259
-, Geo. Croxton (d. 1906), Bt, 259
-, Mary, w. of Geo., see Bridger

Shill Valley and Broadshire, group ministry, 49, 80, 85, 105, 141, 164 n, 167, 199, 227, 267

Shilton (formerly Berks.), 2, 5, 7 n, 26, 36, 39–40, 49, 52, 105, 162, 172, 205
-, Bradwell Village, 10, 17–18, 26, 41
-, vicar, 51, 107

Shipton-under-Wychwood, 7

Shire Gate (in Broughton Poggs and Eastleach Martin), 5, 148, 207

Shirley:
-, Sir Thos, 94
-, Wm, 129 n

shooting, see hunting; pigeon shooting

shops, 14, 21, 34, 46, 59, 69, 73, 85, 100, 102, 133, 137–8, 160, 174, 185, 192, 221, 224, 243; and see grocers

Short, John, 184

Shrivenham (formerly Berks.):
-, Fernham, 238
-, Longcot, 130, 163
-, Watchfield, 116

Shropshire, see Eyton

shrunken settlements, see deserted and shrunken settlements

sieve maker, 69, 133

Signet, see Burford

Simpson, fam., 70, 131

Sindrey:
-, Thos, 247
-, fam., 239, 245–6

skinners, see leather industry

slate (as bldg material), see stone: stone slate; Welsh slate

slave trade, 12 n, 73

smallpox, see epidemics

Smith:
-, Chas, 67, 69, 81
-, Fras, 204
-, Harry, architect, 181
-, Hen., 42
-, Mr and Mrs, 42
-, fam., 76

smiths, see metal industry: blacksmiths and coppersmiths and tinsmiths

Snape:
-, Hester, w. of John, see Moores
-, John, 92
-, John, the ygr, 92

Snotter, Thos, and his w., 229

social life, see festivities; sports; and under names of particular places

social structure, 10–13; and see under names of particular places

Society for the Propagation of Christian Knowledge, 77

Society for the Protection of Ancient Buildings, 116, 123, 144

Society of Antiquaries of London, 14, 120–4, 134, 138–9

Somerford (Wilts.), 65, 152, 161

Somerset, 203, 264

Sone, John, vicar of Broadwell, 54

Southrop, Rob. of, rector of Broughton Poggs, 169

Southrop (Glos.), 5, 146, 148, 175, 177, 211, 219, 246 n

Southwark, see London

Spencer, Jacob, 42 n

Sperrink, Rob., 97

spinning:
-, linen, 190, 219, 241
-, wool, 79, 226, 261

Spokes, Sarah, 225

sports, games, and pastimes, see bowling; bull baiting; chess; country dancing; cricket; football; golf; hand-bell ringing; hunting; morris dancing; pigeon shooting; prize fighting; quoits; rabbit coursing; tennis

stained glass, 84, 86, 110, 143–4, 171 n, 172, 207, 216, 232

Staleworth, Wal., 128

Stanford in the Vale (formerly Berks.), 219

Stanley Park (Glos.), 153

steam ploughing and threshing, see mechanization

steel manufacturer, 12

Stephen, king, 182, 199, 250, 256, 264

Stephen (fl. c. 1219), fisherman, 263

Stephen the chaplain, 96 n, 106

Stephen:
-, Rob., 260, 264
-, fam., 261

Stephens (Stevens):
-, Thos (fl. 17th cent.), 141 n
-, Thos (fl. 1876), 69
-, Tim., 42
-, Mr, 230 n
-, fam., 141

Stock, John, 162

stock rearing, 13, 99, 114, 131–2, 160, 220, 262
-, cattle, 13, 34, 38, 41, 95, 97, 99, 112, 126–9, 132–3, 155–6, 158–60, 185–9, 191, 194, 217, 219–20, 239–43, 259–62
-,-, cattle dealers, 69, 221
-,-, cow keepers and herdsmen, 34, 41, 96, 104, 109–10
-,-, oxen, 37–8, 98, 158, 188, 219 and see dairying
-, horses, 38, 40, 95, 98–9, 126, 128–9, 131–2, 158–9, 186, 188–9, 239–40, 242, 261
-, pigs, 38, 40–1, 99, 129, 133, 155, 158–60, 188, 190–1, 194, 219, 241–3, 261–2
-,-, pig dealers, 69
-, poultry, 38, 40–1, 99, 129, 133, 160, 188, 190–1, 219–20, 241–3, 261
-, sheep, 1, 3, 11, 13, 19, 35, 37–41, 44–5, 88, 95–9, 112, 126–9, 131–3, 141, 155–60, 178, 185–91, 193–4, 217–18, 220, 236, 239–45, 254, 260–2
-,-, sheepcote, 188, 192
-,-, shepherds, 97, 99, 109, 158, 163
-,-, and see wool trade
-, and see graziers

stocks (punitive), 58, 76, 110

Stoke Poges (Bucks.), 146, 161

stone (as bldg material), 3–4, 16–19, 23, 31, 33, 43, 51, 55, 62, 64, 66, 70, 87, 91, 93, 106, 116, 122, 124, 151, 154, 171, 174–5, 179, 181, 200, 205, 212–13, 236, 253–4, 256–7
-, ashlar, 31, 124, 154, 168, 213, 215, 228, 252
-, stone masons, 34, 59, 69–72, 75, 98–9, 102, 160, 172, 191, 205, 232; and see Swinford, Geo. and Joe
-, stone plank fencing, 14, 17, 62, 70, 119; pl. 5
-,-, stone slate, 14, 16, 17, 19, 23, 31, 58, 62, 66, 70, 87, 93, 106, 116, 122, 151, 171, 179, 181, 205, 212–13, 236, 257
-,-, slate and stone merchant, 71
-,-, slaters, 46, 70–1, 99, 102, 160, 191
-, transport of, 254, 263
-, and see quarrying

Stow-on-the-Wold (Glos.), 203

straw bonnet-making, 99

Street, G. E., architect, 18, 85, 86

Street Way, 4, 5, 60

Stubbs:
-, Sim., 190
-, fam., 190, 193

Sturch:
-, Perrin, 110 n
-, fam., 99

Sturges, Herb. Court, vicar of Filkins, 84

subdeacon, Reg. the, see Reginald

Suffolk, 120; and see Lindford

Summers, Herb., rector of Broughton Poggs, 171

Surman, John, 50

Surrey, see Sheen priory

Sussex, see Coombe

Swalcliffe, see Holway Grange

Swindon (Wilts.), 21, 55 n, 60, 70, 74, 84, 148, 177, 211

Swinford:
-, Geo., stone mason, 12, 17, 59–60, 63, 65, 68, 71, 75–6, 77, 119 n, 155 n, 163–4, 224
-, Joe, bro. of Geo., 63 n, 119
-, Joe, father of Geo, 77
-, fam., 71

Swinford Museum (Filkins), 14, 60, 76, 79

Symes:
-, Fras, 129, 198
-, John, 245
-, Thos, 135
-, fam., 129, 135, 246

Symons (Symonds):
-, Ric., 37
-, Rob., 262

T.

Tailor, see Taylor

tailors, 42, 46, 59, 69, 73, 160, 191–2, 243

Talbott, Mr, 248 n

Tanfield:
-, Sir Lawr., 27, 29
-, fam., 31

tapestries, 123; pl. 9

Taplow (Bucks.), 28, 30, 45, 92

Taylor (Tailor, Tayler):
-, Dan., 237
-, John, 202 n
-, Thos (fl. 1526), 43
-, Thos (d. 1640), 194
-, Wm, 246
-, fam., 94, 191, 242

Taynton, 254

Temperance, 75, 84, 195

Templars, see Knights Templar

Temple Guiting (Glos.), 28

tennis, 125, 137–8

Terrière, Col. F. B. de Sales la, 68

Tester, Mary, 225

Tewkesbury (Glos.), 202 n

Thackham, Thos, vicar of Broadwell, 54, 107

Thame, 261

Thames, river, 1, 2, 7, 44, 174, 211, 234, 235, 239–40, 250–2, 259–60, 263–4; pl. 1, 10–11
-, as bdy, 1, 111, 233, 250–2
-, crossings, 1, 3, 5, 9–10, 60, 174, 209, 235, 250–2, 254–5, 264–5; and see Radcot Bridge
-, recreation, 14, 113 n, 254, 264, 266
-, transport and trade, 4, 7, 12 n, 13–14, 99, 113, 174, 184–5, 236, 253–4, 263–6
-, and see fishing; locks; Radcot: wharf

Thames and Severn canal, 4, 254

Thames Commission (later Conservancy), 269

Thamesway, 113

thatch, 16, 18, 52, 56, 62, 115, 118–19, 138, 180–1, 208, 242

thegns, 237

Thickens:
-, Revd Bowen, 153, 164, 170
-, Geo., 153, 155
-, John (d. 1845), 153
-, John (d. 1863), 153, 159, 164
-, John, s. of above, 153, 159, 167
-, fam., 43, 154 n, 164

Thomas:
-, Kath., 162
-, Wm, 158
-, fam., 159, 162

Thomond, marquis of, see O'Brien, Murrough

Thompson:
-, Anne, 28–9
-, Dorothy, 54
-, (or Yate), Fras, 54
-, Jane, m. Ambrose Griffiths, 54
-, John (d. 1591), 27, 45, 53–4
-, John (fl. 1603–30), 28–9, 54
-, Mgt, 54
-, Rob., 28, 54
-, fam., 11 n, 14, 30, 45, 49, 54, 107

Tilbury, Rob., curate of Little Faringdon, 228

tile, 182, 228; and see Holwell: brick and tile works

Tillingtons, see Langford

timber framing, 18, 181

tinsmiths, see metal industry

tithes, see under names of particular places

tobacconists, 180, 191, 194

Tombs:
-, J. H., 259
-, Jas, 203
-, John, 159
-, fam., 159, 184, 204

Toronto (Canada), see Trinity College, Toronto

tourism, 14, 100, 138; and see fishing: angling; caravan parks; Thames, river: recreation

trades and industries, see bargemen; basket making; bicycle agent; brewers; building trades; chapmen; cloth industry; coach builders; coal: coal trade; coopers; fishing; food and drink trades; Holwell: brick and tile works; laundresses; machine maker; maltsters; metal industry; potters; printers; road contractor; salt; sieve maker; straw bonnet-making; wheelwrights; wool trade; and trade and ind. under names of particular places

Travers, Wm, 161

Trevelnyll, Wm, rector of Broughton Poggs, 169

Trinder:
-, Chas (d. 1657/8), 92–3, 101, 106
-, Chas (d. 1718), 92–3, 97, 99, 101, 106–7, 135 n
-, Eugenia, m. John Wright, 92
-, Hen. (d. 1712), 87, 92–3, 97, 101, 106
-, Jane, 92–3, 106
-, John (d. c.1707), 92, 94 n, 106–7
-, John (fl. 1794), 194
-, Steph., 194
-, Wm (d. 1690), 92, 106
-, Wm (d. 1730), 198, 266 n
-, fam., 11 n, 15, 19, 49, 54, 89, 91–4, 97, 99, 101, 105, 110, 135, 193, 245, 266

Trinity College, Cambridge, 72

Trinity College, Oxford, 33, 36, 38–9, 50, 62, 70, 81, 106, 152 n, 184

Trinity College, Toronto, 109

Trollope, Rob. Gerald, 153

Tubney, John of, rector of Broughton Poggs, 169

Tuckey, fam., 223

Tuckwell:
-, John, 222
-, fam., 262

Turfrey:
-, Alice, 242 n
-, John, 100
-, Sim., 242 n

Turner:
-, Adam (fl. 1665), 135 n
-, Adam (fl. early 18th cent.), and his w. Martha, 42
-, And., 129
-, Ann, w. of Ric., 66, 120
-, Ann, w. of Thos (d. 1611), 120, 140–1
-, Ann, w. of Thos (d. 1663), see Deane
-, Arabella, 120
-, Chas (d. 1730), 120, 144
-, Chas (d. 1833), 121–2, 124, 130, 131, 136
-, Edw., 129
-, Eliz. (d. 1558), 129, 141
-, Eliz. (fl. 1715), 160, 163
-, Eliz., w. of Jas (d. 1799), 124
-, Eliz., w. of Jas (d. 1870), 121, 139
-, Geo. (d. 1734), 120–1, 123, 144
-, Hen., 66
-, Jas (d. 1799), 121–2, 124, 126, 129
-, Jas (d. 1870), 120–2, 131, 136
-, John (d. 1667/8), 66, 126
-, John (d. 1706), 118, 124
-, John (d. 1763), 120–1, 135
-, John (d. 1779), 121
-, John (d. 1783), 113 n, 121 n
-, Mgy, 53
-, Martha, w. of Hen., see Geering
-, Mary, w. of John, see Head
-, Mary (fl. 1763), 135
-, Penelope, 120
-, Ric. (d. 1552), curate of Kelmscott, 141
-, Ric. (d. 1600), 66, 120–1, 129
-, Ric. (fl. 1614), 184
-, Ric. (fl. 1704), 194
-, Rob., 37, 73
-, Thos (d. 1559), 66
-, Thos (d. 1611), 120–2, 126, 135
-, Thos (d. 1620), 158
-, Thos (d. 1663), 66, 120, 126, 129
-, Thos (d. 1668), 191
-, Thos (d. 1682), 66, 120–2, 135
-, Thos (d. 1709), 66, 120, 121 n, 135
-, Thos (d. 1730), 120, 144
-, Wm (fl. 1609–11), 162, 170
-, Wm (d. 1626, another), 129
-, Wm (d. 1791), 198
-, fam., 16, 25, 42, 66, 73, 82 n, 118, 120–1, 123–4, 126, 128–9, 131, 134–5, 143–4, 159, 162–3, 193; pl. 9

turnips, see crops

turnpikes, see roads

Twynho:
-, Dorothy, m.— Morton, 64
-, John, 64

typhoid, see epidemics

U.

umbrella manufacturer, 12, 29

United States of America:
-, emigration to, 74
-, United States Air Force, 155
-, United States army camp, 26

University College, Oxford, 201

Unton:
-, Cicely, m. John Wentworth, 258
-, Sir Hen., 184, 258
-, Wm, rector of Broughton Poggs and Langford, 169, 201–2
-, fam., 202

Upton, see Burford

V.

Vale of White Horse, 246

Valentine, fam., 64

Vaux, Bowyer, 259 n

Vellender, fam., 163

Vere, Rob. de, earl of Oxford, 252, 264

Vernacular Revival, 17, 19, 59, 63, 111, 116, 119, 138; pl. 4–5, 14

Vernay:
-, Phil. de, and his w. Florence, 65
-, Ralph de, 65, 72

vestries, see under names of particular places

veterinary surgeons, 14, 69

Victoria, Queen:
-, coronation, 12, 46, 164
-, jubilees, 164, 195, 246

view of frankpledge, see frankpledge

village halls, 178, 181, 196–7, 224; and see Filkins: Carter Inst.; reading rooms

villages:
-, 'open' and 'closed', 10–11, 48, 174–5, 192–3, 209, 222
-,-, estate villages, 11, 34, 46, 87, 99–100, 102, 105, 164, 212
-, origins and devpt, 7–10, 23–5, 62–4, 89–91, 115–16, 150–1, 178–9, 212–13, 236–7, 241, 244, 255–7, 256; and see deserted and shrunken settlements

villas, see Roman settlement

Vincent:
-, Hen. Wm, 29
-, Jas, 38
-, Susan Anne, m. John Hen. Bagot Lane, 29

Vizard:
-, Hen., vicar of Langford, 203
-, Mary, 232
-, Wm, 15, 67, 79, 182, 196, 203, 215–16, 218, 224–5, 227–8, 230, 232
-, fam., 11 n, 215

W.

Wadley (in Gt Faringdon, formerly Berks.), 202

wages, agric., 132, 136, 163–4

Wahab, Capt. C. J., 64

Wainewright:
-, Arnold, 239, 243, 249
-, John (d. 1760), 238
-, John (d. 1792), 238
-, Mary, w. of John, see Abell
-, Mary, m. Reader Watts, 238–9
-, Rob. (d. 1800), 238, 242
-, Rob. (d. 1841), 238–9
-, fam., 242, 245

Wales, 69, 164

Walford, Anne, 31

Walker:
-, Frank, 40
-, Joshua, 197
-, Wm le, 222
-, fam., 41–2

wall paintings, medieval, 143–4

Wallinger:
-, Jas (d. 1624), rector of Broughton Poggs, 167, 170
-, Jas (d. 1662), 170

Wallis, Ralph, pamphleteer, 54

Walrond, Thos, 125

Walters, Edm., vicar of Langford, 204, 248, 268

war memorials, see First World War

Warbelton:
-, Mgy, w. of Wm, see Besyles
-, Wm, 238

Ward:
-, Chris., 259
-, Wm, 243

Warham Guild, 109

Warneford, Sam. Wilson, curate of Broughton Poggs, 170

warrens, see rabbit warrens

wars, see Anarchy; Civil War; Crimean; First World War; Napoleonic; Radcot: sieges; Second World War

Warwick, Thos, 224

Warwickshire, 45, 136; and see Leamington

Wastie, Thos, 69

Watchfield (formerly Berks.), see Shrivenham

Water, John at, 128

water supply, 1, 8–9, 32, 63, 76, 88, 91, 95, 97, 99, 102, 116, 150–1, 154, 179, 201, 208–9, 217, 239, 250

water transport, see canals; locks; Thames; Radcot: wharf

Watts:
-, John (d. 1843), 237
-, John (fl. 1861–94), 243, 248 n
-, Mary, w. of Reader, see Wainewright
-, Reader (d. 1787), 238
-, Reader, s. of above, 239
-, Rob., 83
-, W. (fl. 1915), 248 n
-, Wm, s. of John (d. 1843), 237, 243
-, Mr, 248
-, fam., 83 n, 243, 248

Weaver, Sir Lawr., 86

weavers, see cloth industry

Webb:
-, John, 184
-, Phil., architect, 17, 119, 123
-, fam., 184

weirs, see locks

Wells:
-, John, 263, 265
-, Ric., 190
-, fam., 97, 101, 265–6

wells, holy, see Holwell: holy well

Welsh slate, 180

Wenman, Ric., 96

Wentworth:
-, Cicely, w. of John, see Unton
-, John, 258
-, John, s. of above, 184, 258

Wessex, earl of, see Harold

West, And., 152

West Oxfordshire district, 59, 87, 111, 145, 173, 208, 233, 249, 269

Westwell, 2, 5, 13, 49, 89, 91–2, 94, 98, 100, 104–6, 108, 111

wharfs, see Radcot

wheat, see crops

Wheeler:
-, Edw., 243
-, Thos, 43
-, fam., 39, 190

wheelwrights, 42, 69, 133, 160, 191, 221

Whelford (Glos.), 129 n

Whitfield:
-, Hen. (d. 1727), vicar of Broadwell, 47, 50, 54, 107
-, Hen. (d. 1762), vicar of Broadwell, 45, 50–2, 54, 66
-, Hen. (fl. 1762–5), vicar of Broadwell, 54
-, Martha, w. of Hen. (d. 1762), see Geering
-, fam., 15, 49, 54

Whiting:
-, Agnes, 221
-, John, 37, 45
-, fam., 45

Wigginton, Ralph of, 42

Wilberforce, Sam., bp of Oxford, 55, 84, 141, 170–1, 227–8, 230

Wilkinson, Wm, architect, 32

Willett:
-, Fras, 50
-, Hen. (fl. 1692), 50
-, Hen. (d. 1702, ?another), 42
-, Mgt, 50
-, Phil., vicar of Broadwell, 50, 54
-, fam., 50

William (fl. 1185), Master, 53

William of the bridge, 260

William the chaplain, 141 n

William Morris Society, 116

Williams, John, 69

Williamson, Rob., rector of Broughton Poggs, 169

Willmer:
-, R. N., 259
-, fam., 243, 259

Wilson, Napthali, 262

Wiltshire, 101, 161, 266; and see Highworth; Inglesham; Marlborough; Roundway Park; Salisbury; Somerford; Swindon

Wiltshire Area Health Authority, 26

Winchester, bp of, see Wykeham

windmills, see mills

Windrush (Glos.), 6, 241, 260

Windrush, river, 4

Winn, Russell, 155 n, 160

Winterbourne, fam., 45

Wisdom, Sim., 94

Witney, 13, 20, 101, 246 n
-, as address, 64, 184, 260
-, borough ct, 135,
-, carriers to, 60, 177
-, cloth ind., 129, 260
-, Curbridge, q.v.
-, grammar sch., 78
-, Hailey, q.v.
-, merchants, 45
-, nonconf., 203, 205
-, roads to, 4, 5, 20, 60
-, stn, 4, 113, 177, 211

Witney poor-law union, 48, 59, 79, 87, 104, 111, 166, 173, 208

Witney rural district, 59, 76, 87, 111, 145, 173, 180, 208, 233, 249, 269

Wodehouse, Constantine, vicar of Langford, 204, 248

Wogan, John, justiciar of Ireland, 258, 261, 264–5

Wolf, Wm, 222

Women's Institute, 76, 137, 195

Women's Land Army, 136–7
-, Land Army hostel, 41, 65

Wood Way (in Broadwell), 21, 22

woodland, 3, 8–9, 13, 19–20, 22, 26, 31–3, 35–6, 41, 45, 88, 95–6, 98–9, 126, 146, 148, 155–8, 176, 185–7, 209, 210, 217–18, 235–6, 239, 242, 251, 259
-, ash, 36, 157, 187
-, coppicing, 3, 8–9, 36, 98, 157, 235–6, 242
-, elm, 36, 157, 187, 239, 242
-, forestry, 13, 41, 46
-, oak, 36, 157, 187
-, tenants' obligation to plant, 36, 96, 157–8, 187
-, timber, 3, 36, 187
-, wood pasture, 35–6
-, and see hunting; parks; and under names of particular places

Woodman, F. T., curate and vicar of Broadwell, 50, 55

Woodstock, Thos of, duke of Gloucester, 264

Woodward:
-, Dorothy, 64
-, Frances, m. Rob. Martin, 64
-, Thos (fl. 1598), 42
-, Thos (d. 1613, ?the same), 64, 78
-, Thos (d. 1642), 64
-, fam., 64

wool trade, 129, 185, 187, 205, 216, 220, 239
-, woolmen, 11, 13, 96, 101, 184, 188, 193, 202
-, and see cloth industry; stock rearing: sheep

Woolway, fam., 244

Worcester, Ralph of, 27, 214

Worcester diocese, official of, 53

Worcestershire, see Droitwich

workhouses, 63, 76, 79, 198, 226

Wornell, Wm, 75

Worrall, Wm, 219, 221

Worsham Mill, see Asthall

Wren, D. C., 122

Wright:
-, Eugenia, w. of John, see Trinder
-, John (d. 1731), 92
-, John (d. 1751), 92
-, John (d. 1792), 92, 94, 104
-, John (d. 1826), 92
-, Ric., see Plowman
-, Wm, 93
-, fam., 93, 96, 98, 101, 107

Wroxton, 28, 152

Wychwood, 246; and see Milton-under-Wychwood and Shipton-under-Wychwood

Wyck Rissington, see Rissington

Wykeham, Wm, bp of Winchester, 188, 214, 219

Wylly, Rob., curate of Little Faringdon, 229

Y.

yardlands, size of, 36, 96, 128, 156, 167, 240, 242

Yate:
-, Edw., 259
-, and see Thompson, Fras

Yeatman, fam., 239, 242–3, 245–6

Yells:
-, Wm, 220, 230
-, fam., 223

Yorkshire, 12, 29; and see Boroughbridge; Fountains abbey

Young:
-, Art., agriculturalist, 13, 98, 131
-, Chas, 195
-, Emma, 21
-, Wm (fl. 1332), 222
-, Wm (fl. 1808), 190
-, fam., 223