The stables: Farriers c. 1669-1791

Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (Revised), Court Officers, 1660-1837. Originally published by University of London, London, 2006.

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Citation:

'The stables: Farriers c. 1669-1791', in Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (Revised), Court Officers, 1660-1837, ed. R O Bucholz( London, 2006), British History Online https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/office-holders/vol11/pp635-638 [accessed 28 September 2024].

'The stables: Farriers c. 1669-1791', in Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (Revised), Court Officers, 1660-1837. Edited by R O Bucholz( London, 2006), British History Online, accessed September 28, 2024, https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/office-holders/vol11/pp635-638.

"The stables: Farriers c. 1669-1791". Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 11 (Revised), Court Officers, 1660-1837. Ed. R O Bucholz(London, 2006), , British History Online. Web. 28 September 2024. https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/office-holders/vol11/pp635-638.

In this section

Farriers c. 1669–1791

The farriers were appointed by the master of the horse. This officer received wages of £19 15s 5d on the Household Establishment of 1664. These wages were raised to £42 per annum in 1685. They were continued at this rate, even while the office was combined with the marshal farrier's position, from c. 1699 to 1707. This figure was raised to £98 in 1718. This salary was discontinued in 1782. The office, along with that of marshal farrier, was abolished and replaced by that of farrier in ordinary on 21 November 1791. (fn. 1)

There were two marshal farriers at £18 5s on the Household Establishment of 1664. The Establishment of 1685 lists one marshal farrier at £31 per annum. This office was combined with that of sergeant farrier from c. 1699 to 1707. Its wages were raised to £50 in 1707. This salary was abolished in 1782. The office abolished with the creation of the farrier's position in 1791. (fn. 2)

There were three yeoman farriers at £16 14s 7d on the Household Establishment of 1664. On the Stables Establishment of 1682 there were two yeoman farriers at £18 5s plus a money payment equivalent to one nagg's livery. The Establishment of 1685 lists one yeoman farrier at £48 per annum. These wages were lowered to £36 10s in 1702. This remuneration was abolished in 1782 when the place became a simple purveyorship. It was finally abolished with the creation of the farrier's position in 1791. (fn. 3)

The Household Establishment of 1664 lists four groom farriers at £18 5s per annum. Their number rose to five on the Stables Establishment of 1682, then declined to three at £28 per annum on that of 1685. The office was eliminated under Anne. There were two groom farriers on the Establishment of 1714 at £28 per annum; the office was discontinued on 1 Apr. 1718. (fn. 4)

Sergeant Farrier c. 1669–1699

By 1669 Snape, A., sen.

Sergeant and Marshall Farrier c. 1699–1707

By 1699 Snape, A., jun.

Sergeant Farrier 1707–1791

1707 19 Nov. Willis, J.
1710 1 July Simcock, R.
1715 16 Dec. Darlow, T.
1727 15 Dec. Barnes, R.
1745 10 May Merrick, W.
1760 23 Dec. Shaw, G.

Marshal Farriers c. 1669–c. 1699

By 1669 Shepherd, T.
By 1669 Snape, R.
By 1682 Stephens, T.
1685 31 Mar. Snape, A., jun.

Sergeant and Marshal Farrier c. 1699–1707

By 1699 Snape, A. jun.

Marshal Farrier 1707–1791

1707 8 Oct. Simcock, R.
1710 1 July Snape, F.
1714 1 Apr. Lickfold, J.
1725 3 June Darlow, T.
1736 6 May Barnes, R.
1745 10 May Merrick, W.
1767 2 Feb. Howell, V.
1769 13 Oct. Shaw, K.
1774 7 June Snape, E.
1788 3 Apr. Spencer, J.

Farrier 1791–?1812

1791 21 Nov. Spencer, J.
1808 25 June Field, J.

Yeoman Farriers c. 1669–1782

By 1669 Alphry, M.
By 1669 Costine, G.
By 1669 Pittman, J.
By 1682 Commins, E.
By 1682 Snape, A., [?jun.]
By 1682 Snape, R.
1685 31 Mar. Rose, T.
1689 20 Apr. Snape, R.
By 1693 Willis, J.
1702 6 July Simcock, R.
1707 29 Nov. Snape, F.
1710 1 July Lickfold, J.
1714 1 Apr. Preston, N.
1733 6 Mar. Murphey, J.
1735 Jan. Mullinder, J.
1740 27 Mar. Merrick, W.
1745 10 May Atkins, J.
1746 30 Apr. Clarkson, J.
1758 2 Oct. Gallon, J.
1760 23 Dec. Howell, V.
1767 2 Feb. Shaw, K.
1769 13 Oct. Howell, G.

Groom Farriers c. 1669–1702; 1714–1718

By 1669 Willis, J.
By 1669 Allen, R.
By 1669 Cumming, M.
By 1669 Garroway, J.
By 1669 Hurst, R.
By 1669 Snape, A., jun.
By 1674 Alphry, M.
By 1682 Mee, J.
By 1682 Newberry, R.
1685 31 Mar. Snape, R.
1685 31 Mar. Cumming, E.
1689 20 Apr. Barnes, H.
1689 20 Apr. Harris, W.
1690 20 Feb. Willis, J.
1690 26 May Newberry, J.
1690 26 May Watts, J.
1695 1 Apr. Marshall, J. [?sen.]
1696 1 Jan Marshall, J., [?jun.]
1714 29 Sept. Hartley, T.
1714 29 Sept. Palmer, J.

Footnotes

  • 1. LS 13/34, f. 17; Dartmouth MSS ox D (w) 1778/v/132; LS 13/38, f. 16v; LS 13/43, f. 20v; LS 13/260; LS 13/49, p. 49; MOH PB 1, pp. 168–69; WB 1, p. 251. Cf. LS 13/258, f. 59v, a royal warrant appointing Robert Simcock sergeant and marshal farrier.
  • 2. LS 13/34, f. 17; Dartmouth MSS ox D (w) 1778/v/132; LS 13/38, f. 16v; LS 13/258, f. 59v; MOH PB 1, pp. 168–69; WB 1, p. 251.
  • 3. LS 13/34, f. 17; Dartmouth MSS ox D (w) 1778/v/132; LS 13/38, f. 16v; LS 13/43, f. 20v; MOH PB 1, pp. 168–69.
  • 4. LS 13/34, f. 17; Dartmouth MSS ox D (w) 1778/v/132; LS 13/38, f. 16v; LS 13/44, f. 21v; LS 13/260, royal warrant of 1 Apr. 1760.