C

Cæsar and others, expeditions of, p. 1049.

Caffarello, Bernardo, of Rome, 558.

-, Bernardino, 631.

Cahors, bishopric of, 606, 618.

Caiazo, Count, sons of, 433.

Caino, gates of, 667.

-, governor of, 667.

Calabrese hermit, App. 69.

- troops under Colonna, 951.

- or Calavrese, Guielmo, prothonotary and librarian of the Vatican, 807, p. 947.

Calabria, 652.

-, Duke of, Ferdinand of Aragon, 178.

Calais, 2, 35, 51 note, 52, 80, 82, 128, 130, 151, 200, 201, 205, 209, 214, 229, 231, 261, 263, 327, 350, 358, 361, 363, 364, 377, 465, 490, 580, 585, 594, 623, 627, 668, 790, p. 1050, 885, 971, 1068 note, 1133, 1152, 1164, 1176, 1200, 1204, 1243, 1249, 1251, 1252, 1252, 1254, 1259, 1281, 1288, 1290. App. 108.

- rebels against Edward IV., App. 63.

-, Henry VII. at, App. 69.

-, plot for betraying it to the French (1555), 24.

-, fortress of, to be inspected and provisioned by the Earl of Pembroke, 24, 31.

-, principal officials at;

their fidelity doubted, 32.

-, proposed conference at, for peace between Charles V. and France, 39, 44.

-, the Lord Chancellor about to cross to, 55.

-, the Earl of Pembroke recalled from, 72, 77.

- and Dover, French ships between, 87.

- and Brussels, posts between, 88.

-, a commissioner from the Queen of Scotland at, 121.

-, ships sent for by the commissioners at, 127.

-, commissioners for the conference at, 81.

-, English commissioners at, for the conference, 85, 91, 100, 120, p. 115;

return to England, 138, 167.

-, Cardinal Pole at, 86, 88, 89, 94.

-, conference between Imperial, French, and English Commissioners at [i.e., at Marck, in the Calais pale], 167, 176, 182, 204, 215, 297, 307, 363, 397, 412, 670, p. 1064, 1203. See Conference.

-, battle between Imperial and French fleets off, 186, 187.

-, reception of Philip at, 209.

-, castle of, 209.

-, soldiers at, 209.

- and Boulogne, dispute about boundaries between;

commissioners appointed to settle them, 694, 747.

-, the Earl of Pembroke ordered to, 723, 743.

-, men and arms sent to, 743.

-, French reinforcements on the borders of, 743.

-, boundaries of;

proceedings touching the, 751.

-, plot at, 751, 764.

-, proceedings of the Earl of Pembroke at, 752.

-, French commissioners on the frontiers of, 761.

-, garrison of, 764, p. 1051, 1124, 1130.

-, marshes round, 764.

-, Philip at, 840.

-, Philip suspected by the French of intending to make himself master of, 840.

- and its frontiers, defence of, 873.

-, what would happen if England lost, p. 1050.

-, considered an impregnable fortress, p. 1051.

-, English colony at, p. 1051.

-, French expedition against, 1098, 1103, 1108, 1112, 1116, 1121.

-, reconnoitred by a French captain, 1103, 1108.

-, Strozzi's secret visit to, 1108.

-, French vessels off, 1121.

-, the French under, 1123.

-, castle of, 1124, 1159.

-, tower at the entry of the port of, 1124.

-, hostels outside the town of, 1124.

-, besieged by the French, 1124, 1127, 1130, 1131.

-, M. de Guise occupies part of, 1124.

-, Mary makes preparations for the succour of, 1126.

-, defence of, 1127.

-, castle of the harbour of, taken by the French, 1127.

-, entry of the French into, 1129.

-, description of, 1130.

-, harbour of, 1130, 1159.

-, the Duke of Savoy sent to relieve, 1129, 1130.

-, the Earl of Pembroke sent to relieve, 1130.

-, Governor of, Earl of Pembroke, 1130.

-, rout of Spanish troops sent to succour, 1131.

-, surrender of, 1131;

treason suspected, 1131 note.

-, castle of, cannonaded, 1131.

-, -, taken by storm, 1148.

-, town of, captured by the French, 1133, 1136, 1137, 1138, 1139, 1140, 1142, 1146, 1146, 1151, 1157, 1160, 1161, 1172, 1194.

-, booty found in, 1137.

-, “the Dunes” of, 1137.

-, French Governor of, M. de Termes to be, 1138.

-, fortifications of, repaired by the French, 1138.

-, French infantry in, 1142.

-, recovery of, to be attempted by Captain Giuliano, a Spaniard, 1142.

-, Mary determined to make every effort to recover, 1146.

-, the expedition against, public throughout France long before it was attempted, 1147.

-, English troops expected to be sent in relief of, 1147.

-, the Duke of Paliano rejoices at its capture by the French, 1148.

-, the Pope's view of the taking of, 1153.

-, the King of France at, 1159.

-, tower called “Ris-Banck” at, 1159.

-, five messengers had been sent from, to Philip, requesting succour, 1159.

-, bonfires and artillery in Rome for the taking of, 1160.

-, fields outside, 1161.

-, preparations for its recovery, 1163.

-, partition of houses and lands at, by the French, 1176.

-, French vessels bound for, 1176.

-, Philip's assurance to Mary touching the restitution of, 1198.

-, the French had been practising against, more than six years, 1203.

-, the French refuse to treat about its restoration, 1227, 1235.

-, French garrison in, 1252, 1272.

-, agreement with deceased Kings of France touching, 1268.

-, negotiations touching, 1268, 1270, 1272.

-, restitution of, demanded by Philip's commissioners, 1273, 1275, 1275, 1280.

-, rights alleged by the English to, 1275.

-, the French King's determination not to surrender, 1277, 1278.

-, proposals to dismantle, 1277.

-, disputes about, 1283.

-, restitution of, insisted on by England, 1293.

- pale, the, 1121.

-, -, small fortress on the confines of the, 1240.

- -, French victories in the, 1173.

-, letters dated at, 73, 74, 86, 119, 125, 126, 136.

-, newsletters dated at, 92, 93, 99.

-, Lord Deputy of, Thomas Lord Wentworth, 24, p. 1051, 1124, 1130.

-, -, -, letter to, 108.

-, -, - See Wentworth, Lord.

-, Governors of, 847.

-, Marshal of, his fidelity doubted, 35.

-, - See Aucher, Anthony.

-, mayor of, 209.

-, staplers of, 209.

-, Treasurer of, 794.

-, warder of [i.e. Lord Deputy ?], 31.

Calatrava, order of, estates of the, 532.

Calavrese, Guielmo. See Calabrese.

Calderon, Secretary, 712.

-, -, to Don Ruy Gomez, 1214.

Calton, John, 434 note.

Calves, Act touching the breeding of, 308.

Cambrai, 352, 413, 418, 419, 436, 481, 984, 987, 997, 1019, 1055, 1064, 1068, 1216, 1223, 1235.

-, ambassadors of Henry VIII. at, App. 103.

-, Leagues of, 431, 638, p. 670, 746, App. 74.

-, peace of (1529), 890, 1081, App. 103.

-, Imperial and French commissioners at, to treat for exchange of prisoners, 335, 375, 376, 418, 426, 480. See Conference.

-, the Admiral of France at, 433.

-, French troops mustered near, 712.

-, castle near, 712, 715.

-, church of, 774.

-, abbacy near, 1223.

-, interview between the Duchess, Cardinal, and Duke of Lorraine near, 1225.

-, see of, 610.

-, Bishop of, 353, 610.

-, Canons of, 1164.

Cambre, M. de, 700, 705.

Cambridge, conspiracy of certain inhabitants of, 37, 42.

-, Act touching purveyors at, 308.

-, letter dated at, App. 72.

Camera. See Papal Chamber.

Camerario, Bortolo, of Benevento, Papal commissary general, 648, p. 731, 964, App. 158, 160, 161, 162, App. 162, App. 164, 165, App. 170.

Camerino, 683, 1118, 1170.

-, duchy of, 582, 1045.

-, -, proposal to give it to the Duke of Paliano, 699 bis.

-, Duke of, Gio. Maria Varano, his daughter, 1118.

-, Duchess of, proposed marriage of the daughter of the late, 1108.

-, Trentacoste company of, 603.

Camerlengo, Cardinal. See Sforza, Guido Ascanio.

Campagna, the (Roman), 535, 549, 621, 631, 636, 647, 684, 685, 742a, 758, 781, 811, 893, 910, 921, 932, 1034.

-, towns of the, taken by Alva, 746.

-, ravaged by Colonna, 950, 950, 954, 961, 962.

Campagna, Terra di, i.e. Terra di Lavoro (Naples), 755, 774.

Campeggio, Cardinal, Papal legate in England (1528–9), App. 82, 92, 97, 98, 101, 103, 105, 107.

-, -, household of, App. 92.

-, -, presents to, App. 106.

-, -, his baggage searched at Dover, App. 107.

-, Hironimo da, 606.

Campiglia (Tuscany), castle of, sacked, 879, 905.

-, church at, 879.

Campli (Sicily), 905.

Campo Sulino (near Rome), 701.

Camoli (Accumuli?) , 883.

Camponesca, Vittoria, Paul IV.'s mother, 537, note.

Camponesco, Gioan Carlo, Paul IV.'s nephew, death of, 609.

Candia, island of, revolt in the (1363), App. 1.

-, rebels in, App. 12.

-, Venetian captain general of, App. 2.

-, captainry of, App. 4, 9, 12.

Candles, wax, 138.

Cannon-founder, a, 536.

Cannons, 1049, 1124.

-, English, taken by the French, 1252.

Canon law, the, 215, 396.

Canonists, 424, 888.

-, congregation of, p. 947.

Canons, decree against the non-residence of, 396.

-, regular, Pole preparing a monastery for, 771.

Cantelini, Cesare, Signor, 1207.

Canterbury, p. 428, p. 437, 505, 580, 594, 868, 869, 910.

-, Pole at, 136 note, 138.

-, Philip at, 204, 209.

-, moneys presented to Philip at, 209.

-, “the affair” of, 217.

-, Pole buried at, 1287, 1292.

-, letters dated at, 848, 849, 860, 861, 861, 868, 869, 911.

-, cathedral church of, p. 428, 911.

-, -, provision made for the, in the Consistory, 310.

-, -, Pole going to the, 394, 411, 412, 429.

-, -, Pole at the, 868, 869.

-, -, privilege of “Legate-born” conceded to the, 899.

-, Chapter of, 275.

-, Dean of, Wotton, ambassador in France, 1287.

-, one of the two monasteries in, to be restored, 904.

-, archbishopric or see of, 275, 310, 434, 440, 538, 880.

-, -, proposals to Pole to accept the, 22.

-, -, given by Consistory to Pole, 312.

-, -, bull of Pole's election to the, 360, 361, 363.

-, -, Papal brief concerning the, 369.

-, -, certain revenues of the, restored, 482.

-, -, house belonging to the, 505.

-, -, revenues of the, 1286, 1287.

-, diocese of, Pole at work in the, 860.

-, -, reformed by Pole, 863.

-, province of, 411, App. 31.

-, Archbishop of, Henry Chicheley (1447), App. 21.

-, -, Thomas Bourchier, Chancellor (1461), App. 35.

-, - See Cranmer.

-, -, Pole to be made, 215, 231.

-, -, Pole appointed, 456, p. 1069.

-, -, Pole consecrated, 434, 442.

-, -, cannot go out of the realm, 991.

Canvas, App. 171.

Cap of Maintenance. See Sword.

Capella, Febo, Grand Chancellor of Venice (1480–2), grandfather of Secretary Febo, p. 700.

-, Febo or Phebo, Venetian secretary in France, letters from, 21, 28, 62, 53, 68.

-, -, letter to, 34.

-, -, Venetian secretary accredited to the Pope and the Duke of Alva, p. 669, p. 670, p. 672, 648, 652, 652, p. 694, 685, p. 730, 675, 681, 685, 698, 702, 703, 728, 732, 735, 740, 742, 746, 755, 763, 775, 777, 915, 918, App. 156.

-, -, letters from, 659, 660, 661, 669, 672, 674, 687, 689, 691, 713, 714, 728, 739, 742a, 746, 755, 763, 767.

Capelle. La, fortress called, on the frontier of Picardy, 979, 1198.

Capello, Filippo, 709, 710.

-, Francesco, knight, Venetian ambassador to England, App. 75.

-, Marco, App. 38, 39.

- See Chapelo.

Capilupi, Hippolito, agent of the Cardinal of Mantua at Rome, imprisoned, 544, 547 note, 550, 563.

Capital punishment, p. 1066.

Capizucchi, Giovanni Angelo, Auditor di Ruota, created Cardinal, 325.

Capizucco, Chiencio, 799.

-, Papirio, 652.

Capo d'Istria, App. 145.

Caponi and Rinuccini, firm of, at Lyons, 593.

Capranica, Camillo, Messer, a hamlet of (near Rome), 631.

Capriglia (Naples), p. 995 note.

Captain, a, from abroad, encourages the disaffected in England, 585.

Captains, 57, 440.

Capua, 807.

Caracciolo, Ascanio, Signor, agent of the Duke of Alva at Rome, 1062, 1076, 1148, 1191, 1193.

-, Galeazzo, 1067.

- See Terranova, Marquis of.

Caraffa family, 133, 325, 380, 175, 184, 498, 500, 504, 536, 542, 579, 582, 630, 684, 689, 755, 758, 767, 768, 774, 787, 817, 875, 1037, 1058, 1102, 1118, 1119, 1140, 1148, 1163, 1211, App. 165.

- -, an “abate” of the, 855.

-, house of, 1109.

- children, detention of the, in France 1148.

- territory, the, 895.

-, Alessandro, uncle to Gian Pietro, p. 759 note.

-, Alfonso, Don, son of Don Antonio, Marquis of Montebello, 325, 551, 609, 837.

-, -, great nephew of Paul IV., 746.

-, -, made Cardinal of Naples, 837, 838, 855.

-, - See Naples, Cardinal of.

-, Antonia, Donna, eldest daughter of the Duke of Paliano, 1148.

-, Antonio, Don, nephew of Paul IV., 325, 475, 541.

-, -, a pension promised by France to, 575.

-, - See Montebello, Marquis of.

-, Carlo, Cardinal, nephew of Paul IV., 227, 235, 241, 242, 276, 322, 325, 337, 352, 360, 361, 412, 415, 425, 432, 447, 451, 452, 522, 569, 609, 610, 616, 618, 620, 621, 624, 626, 628, 630, 631, 636, 638, p. 659, 642, 646, 648, 650, 652, 656, p. 692, p. 694, p. 695, p. 700, 661, 666, 669, p. 723, 672, 673, 674, 675, 676, 679, 685, 686, p. 762, 689, 691, 695, 698, 699, 700, 701, 705, 711, 713, 719, 726, 728, 735, 739, 748, 749, 755, 758, 761, 763, 765, 775, 781, 793, 797, 798, 799, 800 note, 813, 814, 815, 816, 821, 825, 827, 828, 829, 831, 832, 837, 837, 839, 844, 846, 847, 850, 851, 854, 855, 875, 878, 880, 888, 889, 890, 894, 895, 898, 905, 907, 910, 913, 919, 923, 930, 932, 937, 941, 942, 944, 950, 951, 956, 958, 959, 962, 964, 967, 969, 970, 972, 976, 978, 980, 999, 1002, 1006, 1007, 1011, 1012, 1016, 1017, 1021, 1022, 1023, 1024, 1025, 1028, 1029, 1030, 1034, 1036, 1037, 1037, 1038, 1039, 1039, 1043, 1241, App. 134, 137, 142, 143, 144, 145, 148, 161, 163, 164, 165, 170.

-, -, formerly in the military service of Charles V., 452, 539, 631 note, 755.

-, -, had been compelled to quit the service of the Emperor, and to enter that of France, 661, 755.

-, -, his former mission to France, 755.

-, -, his creation as Cardinal (in 1536) aided by Pole, 1107.

-, -, at the sack of Chieri (1537), 1021.

-, -, bent on war with Charles V., 236.

-, -, a pension offered to, by the Emperor, 279.

-, -, his priory in the kingdom of Naples, 279.

-, -, Legate to the King of France, ostensibly to negotiate peace between Charles V., Philip and France, but really to obtain for the Pope assistance from France against Philip, 452, 453, 459, 463, 464, 467, 468, 469, 470, 475, 477, 481, 484, 490, 491, 494, 497, 498, 499, 500, 501, 504, 507, 508, 511, 512, 515, 516, 533, 537, 538, 539, 542, 543, 545, 546, 549, 551, 553, 557, 559, 562, 563, 566, 563, 575, 576, p. 567, 579, 583, 593, 596, 597, 600, 601, 931, 1044.

-, -, cross given to, as Legate to France, 485.

-, -, his reception at the French Court, 515, 528.

-, -, protection promised by the King of France to his family, 515.

-, -, a French bishopric given to, 558.

-, -, not satisfied with the French King's offers, 571.

-, -, his departure from France, 584.

-, -, returns to Rome, 607.

-, -, his agent in France, p. 694, 770.

-, -, holds secret conferences with Cardinal Santafiora, 684.

-, -, offers made in Philip's name to, 699.

-, -, conferences between the Duke of Alva and, 714, 726, 728, 732, 742a, 746, 1191.

-, -, present from, to Alva, 740.

-, -, sends Giulio Orsini to France, 758.

-, -, his mission to Venice to demand assistance against Philip, 759, 763, 766, 767, 768, 769, 774, 780, 781, 786, 787, 788, 789, 791, p. 911, 796, 800, 801, 803, 806, 807, 811, 817.

-, -, reply of Venice to, 778, 784, 785.

-, -, expected at Bologna, 820.

-, -, conference between the Duke de Guise and, 828.

-, -, alleged plot to poison, 838 note, 972.

-, -, his negotiations at Venice, 841.

-, -, his secretary in France, 905.

-, -, arrests Cardinal Morone, 910.

-, -, prolongs the truce with Alva, 940.

-, -, quarrel between the Duke of Paliano and, 980, 1049, 1051, 1199.

-, -, Legate to King Philip to negotiate peace between him and the Pope, 1037, 1039, 1043, 1044, 1045, 1054, 1058, 1058, 1059, 1062, 1069, 1071, 1076, 1077, 1081, 1083, 1083, 1092, 1093, 1098, 1101, 1104, 1105, 1108, 1109, 1110, 1111, 1114, 1115, 1117, 1118, 1119, 1120, 1121, 1124, 1132, 1140, 1141, 1143, 1144, 1145, 1146, 1148, 1152, 1153, 1158, 1160, 1162, 1163, 1165, 1167, 1169, 1170, 1171, 1173, 1175, 1177, 1177, 1183, 1190, 1191, 1194, 1195, 1196, 1197, 1198, 1199, 1201, 1202, 1203, 1205, 1206, 1207, 1209.

-, -, cross given to, for his legation to Philip, 1057.

-, -, his entry into Brussels, 1122.

-, -, his demands of Philip, 1125, 1148.

-, -, Pole sends his Auditor to, 1135.

-, -, despatches a courier to France, 1151.

-, -, courier sent by, to France, turned back, 1167.

-, -, pension to, 1171.

-, -, ratification by Philip of two agreements between Alva and, 1177.

-, -, in very bad odour at Philip's Court, 1178.

-, -, pension to be given by Philip to, 1180.

-, -, contention between Alva and, 1180, 1183.

-, -, his agent resident in France, 1182.

-, -, leaves Brussels, 1199.

-, -, the Pope intends to elect, as his coadjutor, App. 166.

-, -, letters to, 180, 188, 196, 226, 244, 270, 313, 321, 370, 397, 411, 472, 817, 1106, 1107, 1158, 1211.

-, -, executed at Rome (1561), 850 note.

-, -, brothers of, the Count of Montorio (Duke of Paliano) and the Marquis of Montebello, 325, 755, 763, 767, 828, 1021, 1206.

-, -, mother of, p. 671.

-, -, sister-in-law of, ib.

-, -, nephew of, in France, 576.

-, -, niece of, proposed marriage of a, 1109.

-, -, kinsfolk of, p. 693 note.

-, -, auditor to, 962.

-, -, chamberlains to, 1021.

-, -, French secretary to, App. 163.

-, -, secretary to, Antonio Sachetti, 563, 735, 763, 958.

-, -, -, Martio, 889.

-, -, -, Spina, 976.

-, -, -, chief private, 1011.

-, Diomede, in England, 180.

-, -, Don, son of the Duke of Paliano, created Marquis of Cavi, 484. See Cavi.

-, Diomede (a distant relative of Paul IV.), Bishop of Ariano, created Cardinal, 325.

-, Gianpietro, birth of, 537 note.

-, -, his birthplace, p. 995 note.

-, -, account of his proceedings on being made a bishop, 832.

-, -, at Venice (1494), p. 759.

-, -, Nuncio to Ferdinand the Catholic (1506), 849, 880.

-, -, Nuncio in England (1513–4), 453, 832, 880.

-, -, the order of “Theatins” founded by (1524), 139 note.

-, -, provost of the Theatins in Venice (1526–30), 865 note.

-, -, taken in a Venetian galley from Rome to Venice (1527), 746.

-, -, at Venice (1536), 565.

-, -, obtained the reversion of the see of Naples (1549), 583 note.

-, -, Cardinal of Naples or of Chieti, elected Pope as Paul IV., 117, 119, 124, 133;

but not canonically, according to the Imperialists, 661. See Pope.

-, -, his relatives ill disposed to the Emperor, 117.

-, Giovanni, Count of Montorio, created Duke of Paliano by his uncle Paul IV., 499 note, 735 note. See Montorio, Count of;

Paliano, Duke of.

-, Oliverio, Cardinal, p. 758, 895.

-, -, -, uncle of Paul IV., 966.

-, Pietro, or Giovanni Pietro, Don, son of Don Antonio, hostage in France, 956, 980 note, 984, 1043, 1068, 1070, 1102, 1110, 1128, 1129, 1160, 1170, 1197, 1199.

Caraffas, the, 1021, 1023, 1044, 1170, 1191, App. 163, 167.

Caranza, Bartolomé de. See Toledo, Archbishop of.

Carapelle, castle of, in the Abruzzo, 907.

Caravajal, Alonzo de, Don, ships of, 885.

-, Luis de, Don, 215, 274, 301, 306, 426, 464, 464, 474, 496, 873, 925, 1123, 1245.

-, -, ships of, 416.

-, -, brings troops to England, 960.

-, -, commander of the Spaniards in Gravelines, 1250.

Caravels, from Spain, at Dover, 215.

Carbone, Giovanni Bernardo, or Bernardino, nephew of Paul IV., 569, 1006 note, 1037, 1045.

-, -, in the citadel of Paliano, 1156.

Card-playing, Bill against, 274. See Cards.

Cardin, Master [John Calton ?], official of the Queen's Wardrobe, 434.

Cardinal, a, 648, p. 729, p. 730, 972.

-, note from the Imperial ambassador at Rome to a, 120.

-, a person commissioned to poison a, p. 673.

- at Rome, communication by a, 647.

Cardinals, 201, 339, 424, 425, 452, 484, 485, 499, 561, 579, 596, 600, 620, 631, 636, p. 670, p. 672, 648, 654, 659, p. 702, p. 704, 664, 665, 686, 695, 699, 702, 755, 758, 769, 774, 807, p. 951, 820, 821, 825, 826, 832, 837, 838, 843, 846, 850, 855 note, 865, 879, 880, 889, 895, 907, 923, 928, 931, 932, 937, 938, 939, 945, 954, 959, 961, 966, 966, 972, 983, 991, 1003, 1018, 1033, 1039, 1043, 1076, 1113, 1117, 1122, 1148, 1156, 1160, 1170, 1197, App. 157, App. 166.

-, list of, 43, 45.

-, letters from Charles V. to the, about the Papal election, 48.

-, adherents of King Philip, 57, 89, 934, 938.

-, dependants of the French King, 120.

-, some disobeyed the Emperor in the Papal election, 130.

-, at Rome, 235, 242, 325, 347, 459, 551, 574.

-, creations of, 319, 325, 370, 414, 684, 768 bis, 821, 830, 832, 835, 837, 843, 850, 854, 857, 875, 883, 942, 949, App. 159.

-, pensions assigned to, by Charles V. and Philip, 353.

-, remarks by Paul IV. on the creation of, 431.

-, chaplains of, 452.

-, of the French faction, to be created, 500.

-, to furnish a list of their benefices, 583.

-, to provide horses for the Papal cavalry, 609.

-, fees for the despatch of consistorial benefices assigned to, p. 731.

-, in France, 705.

-, Legates, 761.

-, the Pope's power to make, 763.

-, promotion of, requested by France, 810, 842, 843, 875.

-, bull recalling them to Rome about to be published, 879, 880.

-, dinner given by the Pope to the, 907.

-, certain, appointed for the trial of Cardinal Morone, 932, 1155.

-, the Pope purposes calling all Cardinals to Rome, 913, 928, 933, 937, 938, 959, 960.

-, the Pope determined to deprive the disobedient ones of the hat, 960.

-, exhorted by the Pope to lead good lives, 1148.

-, ring given by the Pope to, on their election, 1191.

-, canonists, 945.

-, French, 49, 62, 325, 960.

-, -, going to Rome, 53.

-, -, at Rome, 324, 575.

-, German, 325.

-, Imperial, at Rome, 324, 768, 838 note, 962.

-, College of, or the Sacred College, 51, 52, 58, 119, 289, 310, 312, 319, 325, 378, 546, 547, 582, 589, 596, 624, p. 670, 659, 675, p. 739, 678, 683, 699, 768, 788, 855, p. 951, 894, 915, 934, 937, 980, 1017, 1045, 1051, 1067, App. 135.

-, -, letter from the, to the Duke of Alva, 616.

-, -, oath of allegiance to the, 616, 661.

-, -, Cardinal Deacon of the. See Bellai.

-, -, treasurer and treasury of the, p. 731.

-, Congregation of, 319, 347, 437, 452, 484, 541, 543, 547, 569, 569, 572, 596, 607, 616, p. 672, 666, p. 729, 686, 695, 813, 843, 879, 893, 907, 913, 914, 915, 919, 945, 1155, App. 163.

-, -, general, 945, 1101, 1196, 1197.

Cardmaker, Prebendary of Wells, burnt, 116.

Cards, 505, 514.

-, playing, 707 note. See Card.

Carew Nicholas, Sir, ambassador to Charles V. (1529), App. 105.

-, Peter, Sir, 315, 482, 509, 510.

-, -, request by Philip to Mary in favour of, 257.

-, -, pardoned by Mary, 288.

-, -, arrest of, 486, 489, 490, 495.

-, -, conveyed from Flushing to the Tower, 505, 538.

-, -, to pay a fine, 548.

-, -, released from the Tower, 668.

-, -, his wife, 288, 538;

her petition to Philip, 257.

Carinthia, 552, 555.

-, duchy of, 557.

Carlisle, garrison in, p. 1050.

Carlos, Don, Infant of Spain, son of Philip II. (King of England), 161, 466, 623, 667, 696, 742a, 892.

-, -, proposed marriage with Isabel, eldest daughter of Henry II. of France, 113, 118, p. 115, p. 116, 127, 128, 141, 295, 335, 524, 1270, 1272, 1277, 1282.

-, -, -, with Lady Elizabeth of England, 504, p. 1079.

-, -, -, with the eldest daughter of Maximilian, King of Bohemia, 557.

-, -, governor of, 552.

Carne, Sir Edward, ambassador of Philip and Mary at Rome (formerly Henry VIII.'s Excusator there), 23, 235 note, 242, 363 note, 369, 431, 447 note, p. 490 note, 540 note, 547, 550 note, 735 note, 752 note, 825 note, 827 note, 842 note, 855 note, 889, 890, 930, 931, 932, 937, 945, 950, 981, 983, 991, 996, 1003, 1033, 1042, 1043, 1088, 1090, 1209.

-, -, his dispute with the Portuguese ambassador as to precedence, 499.

-, -, informed he will have audience in the Queen's name only, 843.

-, -, commended by the Pope, 880.

-, -, commissioned by Philip to treat with the Pope, 928.

-, -, desired by the Pope to exhort Philip to come to terms, 934.

-, -, present at a ceremony, 1122.

-, -, could not obtain audience of the Pope for months, 1122.

Carnevaletto, Mons. di, 820, p. 1014.

-, the equerry, 1270.

Carpi, 1118.

-, principality of, 547 note.

-, Count of, Alberto Pio, App. 93.

-, Cardinal, Ridolfo Pio, 235, 242, 310, 569, 596, 626, 636, 666, p. 729, 769, 820, 893, 907, 931, 937, 996, 1118, App. 138, 148, 149, 150, 159, 167, 170

-, -, speech by, 547.

-, -, Governor of Loreto, 932, 933;

his vicar there, charged with heresy, ib.

-, -, his “Discorso a Carlo V.” &c., 1118.

Carretto, Marc' Antonio dal, 597.

Carthusian monks, reinstated at Shene, 634, 704.

Carts, App. 171.

Carver, esquire (to King Philip), 138.

Cary, Master, App. 86.

Casa, Monsignor della, a Florentine, at Rome, 572, 596 note, p. 693 note, p. 727 note.

-, Flaminio della, Captain, 603.

-, Juan or Giovanni della, a Florentine outlaw, one of Paul IV.'s advisers, 569, 1034.

Casal, the Rev. Prothonotary (Bishop), arrest of, App. 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114. See Cassalis.

Casale, town of, 29, 141, 374, 536, 679, 786, 795, 1204, 1272.

-, capture of, by the French, 32, 39.

-, castle of, warder of the, 29.

-, -, capture of the, 34, 42.

-, plot discovered at, 688.

Casal Maggiore, 596.

Casino, the, at Brussels, 208, 214.

Cassagera, Antonio, Signor, 1212.

Cassalis, ambassador from Henry VIII. (at Ferrara?), App. 76. See Casal.

Cassano, marquisate of, 36.

Castaldo, —, 852.

Castel Gandolfo, p. 910, 809.

Castell, Thomas, App. 31.

Castellamare, 450.

Castellesi, Adrian, Cardinal, 325.

Castelletto, the, a French fortress between St. Quentin and Cambrai, 984. See Chatelet.

Castello, Città di (in the Papal States), 347.

-, Lago di, 689.

Castelnuovo, 890.

-, breach of faith by the Spaniards touching (in 1538), 608, p. 701.

Castiglione, Battista, master for the Italian tongue to Lady Elizabeth, sent to the Tower, 505.

Castilians, the, 356.

-, subsidy granted by the, 190.

Castille, 161, 604, 696, 721.

-, Cortes of, 176.

-, kingdom of, renounced by Charles V. to Philip, 353, 387, 388, 389.

-, Council of, 481.

-, a duty upon, farmed by Philip, 481.

-, and the kingdoms dependent on, spiritual matters concerning, 513.

-, Constable of, 696.

Castles and forts, Act for rebuilding, 308.

Castro, duchy of, 1102.

-, the Pope demands possession of, 609.

-, Duchess of, Diane, natural daughter of Henry II. of France and the Duchess of Valentinois, and widow of Duke Orazio Farnese, 650, 691 note, 786, 808.

-, -, her counter dower, 722, 960.

-, -, proposed marriage of, to Francois de Montmorency, 7 note, 71, 650, 811, 813, 854, p. 1016, 862;

married to him, 906, 960 note.

-, Duke of, Orazio or Horatio Farnese, 650, 722.

-, Andres de, Don, Portuguese ambassador at Rome, 561.

-, Fernando Ruiz de, Don. See Sarria, Marquis of.

-, Francisco Alfonso de, a Franciscan friar, and confessor to King Philip, 49 note, 73, 297, 316, 318, 376, 450, 497, 501, 513, 532, 602.

-, -, his protest against the burning (of Protestants), 49 note.

-, -, discourse by, 449.

-, Luis de, 1292.

-, Rodrigo de, Don, brother of the Marquis of Sarria, 459, 469.

Catalonia, 513.

-, kingdom of, renounced by Charles V. to Philip, 353.

-, -, accession of Philip to the, 481.

-, delegates of, 667.

-, Viceroy of, 341, 696.

Catchpoles at Rome, 469, 475.

Catharine of France, Queen consort of Henry V., and wife of Owen Tudor, p. 1069.

Catharine of Aragon, Queen consort of Henry VIII., 880, p. 1053, p. 1058, 1274, App. 76, 86, 101. See Divorce.

-, -, son of (ob. inf.), p. 1053.

-, -, a bigger woman than her daughter Mary, p. 1054.

Catharine de' Medici, Queen of France, 11, 33, 349, 354, 374, 414, 422, 451, 453, 539, 663, 705, 727, 807, 837, 850, 854, 889, 894, 946, 956, 968, 995, 1040, 1085, 1089, 1096, 1097, 1102, 1112, 1131, 1133, 1137, 1138, 1159, 1172, 1206, 1216, 1227, 1247, 1260, 1262, 1270, 1271, 1272, 1276, 1277, 1278, 1281, 1282, 1297.

-, -, the title of Mater Castrorum given to, 537 note.

-, -, her claims to the duchy of Urbino, 755.

-, -, called by the Pope “a little saint,” p. 951.

-, -, her first stroke in politics, 840 note.

-, -, murder of her half brother, Lorenzo 11., 840 note.

-, -, negotiates with the Parliament of Paris, 993.

-, -, law-suit of, at Rome, 1090, 1170.

-, -, agent of, at Rome, 1170.

-, -, maid of honour to, 648.

-, -, palace of, 1221.

-, -, letter to, 1229.

Cathayo, English ships bound for, 89, 269.

Catholic Church, the, 59, 65, 119, p. 116, 152, 182, 215, 217, 256, 293, 317, 371, 394, 473, 484, 530, 533, 542, 562, 575, 579, 584, 602, 613, 622, 629, 635, 638, 658, p. 731, 678, 683, 685, p. 762, 691, 692, 707, 772, 809, 838, 849, 825, 888, 900, 915, 923, 954, 974, 1037, 1287, App. 122, 123, 164.

-, -, reconciliation or obedience of England to the, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 23, 32, 37, 39, 51, 59, p. 114, 298, 355, 526, p. 995, p. 996, p. 998, 899, 900, 930, 981. See Apostolic See;

Obedience;

Thanksgiving.

- -, Philip's obedience to the, 526.

- -, reform of the, projected by Paul IV., 59, 182, 242, 244, 395, 411, 424, 425, 452, 516, 583, p. 660, 798, 937. See Council, general.

- -, affairs of the, 242.

- -, supremacy of the, 242, 434.

- -, doctrine of the primacy of the, 396.

- -, congregation of the commissioners for the reform of the, 424, 425, 437, 459.

- -, treatises in defence of the, 473 note.

- -, England's devotion to the, p. 1015.

- -, in England, injury done to the, by the withdrawal of the Legation from Pole, 1107.

- -, Charles V.'s opinion that the French would easily withdraw their obedience from the, 1145.

- -, Philip well disposed towards reformation of the, 1148.

- -, doctors of the, 442, 893.

- -, “the four doctors” of the, 888.

- -, fathers of the, 1067.

- -, See Church.

- creed, the, 32.

- doctrine, corruption of, in England, 395.

- King, office of, p. 1062.

- princes, obedience tendered by, on the creation of every new pontiff, 72.

- religion, 66, 254, 287, 753, 772, p. 1073, p. 1078, p. 1080, 952, 1024, 1209, 1283, App. 137.

- -, outrages against the, by the Londoners, 32.

- -, in England, 71, 332, 460, 472, 525, 659, 1099, App. 182.

- -, Papal brief to Pole concerning the, 70.

- -, late persecution of the, in England, 275.

- -, restoration of the, in England, 289, 526, p. 1056, 1135;

more in appearance than in reality, 852, pp. 1074–5.

- -, scandalous books against the, 505.

- -, Charles V.'s regard for the, 278.

- ritual, p. 1076.

Catholics, 137, 425, 667.

- conspiracy at Cambridge against the, 37.

- and Lutherans. “perpetual peace” between (in Germany), 232.

-, persons pretending to be (in England), p. 1074.

- of England, privileges of the, 1189.

Cato, Ludovico, App. 94, 97.

Cattaneo, Silvestro, Messer, 760.

Cattle, p. 1048.

Catzenelo-Vogen, county or estate of, 410.

Causton, Thomas, burnt, 49 note.

Cava. See Cavi.

-, Bishop della, arrested for heresy, 915.

Cavalli, Marino, late Venetian ambassador to Charles V., 168.

Cavallini, Pietro, a crucifix carved by, 588 note.

Cavalry, 138, p. 1048, p. 1051.

- in the Low Countries, 81.

-, two English companies of, to be raised in France, 754.

-, English, in Philip's service, 1049.

- in Italy, 758.

-, heavy, p. 914, note.

-, light, 804. See Horse.

Cavi or Cava, 616, 932.

-, state of, belonging to Ascanio Colonna, 484.

-, conference between Cardinal Caraffa and Alva at, 1028, 1029, 1191.

-, Marquis of, Don Diomede Caraffa, son of the Duke of Paliano, created, 484, 576 (?), 652, 834, 855, 875, 877, 883, 908, 916, 938, 941, 949, 950, 954, 958, 959, 960, 977, 980, 1034, 1037, 1048, 1059, 1076, 1102, 1110, 1162, 1197.

-, -, his governor, 685.

-, -, sent as hostage to France, 930, 932, 941, 946, 956, 984, 1068, 1070 1128, 1170, App. 165.

-, -, takes leave of the King of France, 1160.

-, -, his proposed marriage, 1108, 1118, 1148.

Cavriano, Giulio, Signor, Mantuan ambassador at Brussels, 29, 44.

Cencio, a Gascon captain, 568. See Chiencio.

Cennj, the Reverend, appointed treasurer at Rome, 684.

Centani, Andrea. See Limasol, Bishop of;

Nicosia, Archbishop of.

Centurione, Adam, agent of, 679.

Cercamp, 1276, 1277, 1278, 1288, 1289.

-, abbey of, near Cambrai, 1225.

-, conference between commissioners of Philip, England, and France at, 1280, 1283.

Cerda, Ernando de la, Don, 416, 418.

Cernovich, expelled by the Turks, 328.

Certosa, the, one mile from Sienna, 972.

Cervia, 663, 788, 791 note, 806, 841, App. 156, 160, 170.

-, the Pope proposes to give it to Venice, 702.

-, proposed sale of, App. 162, 164.

Cervino, Marcello. See Santa Croce, Cardinal.

Cesare, Colonel, of Naples, 42, 509.

Cesarini, —, 648.

Cesarino, Giuliano, Signor, 512, p. 673, 851, 1039.

-, -, imprisoned at Rome, 347, 547 note, App. 137.

-, -, daughter of, App. 152.

-, -, kinsfolk of, App. 152.

-, -, niece of, 851, App. 137.

Cesena, 893.

-, Bishop of, Pietro Menzio of Vicenza (1486), 895.

Cesis, Cardinal, 831, 963, 1088.

Chain, a, presented by Philip to Lord Arundel's son, 288, 297.

Chains, given by Mary to two of Philip's messengers, 377.

Chalk, App. 171.

Chalon (“Schiallant”), Count, a Piedmontese, p. 743, 678, 683, 698.

Chalons (Champagne), Switzers at, 1008.

-, French army at, 1235a, 1239.

Chamber, gentlemen of the, to Henry VIII., App. 86.

Chamber-clerkships [at Rome], to be abolished, 516. See Papal Chamber.

Chamberlain, Lord, to Henry VII., App. 71.

-, -, of England, office of, 24.

-, -, to Queen Mary, p. 1082.

-, -, (maggiordomo maggiore) to Philip, post of, 57.

Chamberlain, the Cardinal. See Sforza, Guido Ascanio.

Chambord, 354, 364.

Champagne, 15, 21, 795, 883, 940, 960, 968, 977, 1085, 1089, 1224, 1240, 1272.

-, frontiers of, 662, 663, p. 740.

-, -, Imperial and French garrisons on the, 727.

-, military preparations in, 747.

-, disturbances in, 818.

-, German captains in, 866.

-, misconduct of German troops in, 965.

-, army in, 968.

-, Governor of, Duke de Nevers, 780, 965.

Chancellor, Lord, of England, (1459), App. 27a;

(1460), App. 30;

(1463), App. 45;

(1464), App. 48;

(1465), App. 51;

(1466), App. 54;

(1467), App. 57;

(1468), App. 61;

(1545), App. 117.

-, -, the Earl of Warwick's brother deprived of the office of, App. 58.

-, -, (temp. Mary), 308. See Gardiner, Stephen.

-, -, office of, vacant, 287, 289, 291, 315, 378.

-, -, important for the kingdom to have an able, 275.

-, -, candidates for the office of, 282, 288.

-, -, appointment of, referred by Mary to Philip, 288.

-, -, Mary advised to give the office to Pole, 293.

-, -, Lord Paget or Dr. Wotton recommended by Philip to be, 332.

-, -, Nicholas Heath, Archbishop of York, appointed, 342, 389 note, 434, 723, p. 1552. See York, Archbishop of.

-, -, office of, p. 1052, 1287.

Chancery, Court of, has much need of adjustment, 282.

Channel, the English, 24, 32, 32, 37, 42, 49, 57, 58, 67, 72, 75, 77, 80, 89, 97, 116, 128, 132, 136, 142, 150, p. 133, 163, 167, 176, 201, 205, 206, 327, 364, 368, 434, 495, 585, 594, 627, 657, 794, 840, 847, 852, 877, 885, 896, 908, 925, 957, 965, 968, 1024, 1129, 1142, 1147, 1161, App. 63.

-, captain and governor general of all the English possessions across, Earl of Pembroke, 200.

-, sea fight in, between Flemish and French ships, 204, 220.

- infested with pirates, 570.

-, suspected design of the French on English fortresses across, 723.

-, troops ordered for service across, 776.

-, Philip intends to secure, by means of a fleet, 852.

-, troops for the English fortresses on the other side of, 873.

-, English fleet to secure the passage of, 873.

-, troops crossing, 940.

-, stormy passages across, App. 64, 108.

Chapel, Dean of the, to Henry VIII., App. 105, 106.

-, the Queen's private, p. 1055.

Chapelle, M. de la, 880.

Chapelo, Lunardo, Venetian vice-consul in London, App. 41.

-, Marcho, letter from, App. 42.

Chaplains, the Queen's, p. 1055.

Charavello, Francesco, letters from, App. 23, 24.

Charcoal, 1112.

Charité, La (France), Duke of Guise at, 758.

Charlemagne, p. 116, 177.

Charlemont, 793.

- (or Clermont?), skirmish near, 863.

Charles V., Emperor, 2, 7, 10, 13, 18, 23–26, 29, 31–33, 36, 39–44, 46, 48, 49, 52, 54, 55, 57, 59, 62, 71, 73, 76–79, 81, 84, 88, 90, 96, 97, 99, 100, 112–117, 121, 123–125, 127, 128, 130, 133, 135, 136, 140, 141, 143, 145, 146, 150, 154, 155, 157, 160–164, 166, 167, 170, 173, 176, 178, 180–184, 186–188, 191, 193, 196, 198–201, 204–208, 210, 211, 214, 220, 222, 227–229, 232, 234, 240, 242–244, 248, 252, 255 note, 257, 258, 260–263, 263, 273, 274, 277, 279–283, 288–290, 293, 295–297, 301, 306, 307, 315, 318, 319, 322, 324, 326–330, 332, 335, 336, 338–341, 343, 345–348, 350, 352–357, 361–365, 368, 372–377, 379, 380, 382, 384, 387, 388, 392, 398, 400, 404, 407, 410, 411–414, 416, 418, 421–423, 425, 426, 428, 430, 431, 433, 435, 436, 438, 441, 443, 446–448, 451–455, 458, 461, 462, 465, 467–469, 474, 478, 479, 481, 484, 486, 487, 490, 491, 494, 496–498, 501, 504, 507, 515, 516, 518, 522, 524, 525, 527, 532–534, 536, 537, 539–543, 547, 549, 551–553, 555–557, 561, 562, 564, 565, 567, 569, 570, 572, 574, 575, 577–580, 582, 583, 586, 588, 589, 594, 600–602, 604, 605, 610, p. 614, p. 616, 615, 619, 620, 621, 622, 622, 623, 628, 637, 644, p. 669, p. 670, p. 673. 647–649, 652, 654, 655, 659, p. 700, 661, 662, p. 721, p. 732, p. 760, 689, 693, 695, 708, 721, 742, 751, 755, 776, 779, 781, 789, p. 912, 793, 800, 801, 820, 833 note, p. 1012, 865–867, 880 note, 881, p. 1061, p. 1063, p. 1078, p. 1080, 885, 892, 896, 907, 909, 912, 923, 934, 943, 971, 1014, 1023, 1044, 1047, 1071, 1077, 1089, 1090, 1094, 1111, 1136, 1145, 1166, 1172, 1204, 1246, 1256, 1281, 1281, App. 78, 79, 81 (note), 91, 93, 103, 105, 126, 128, 150, 154.

-, (1529) proposed league against, App. 95.

-, (1529) going to Italy, App. 97, 98.

- (1529) and France, truce between, App. 99.

-, (1529) peace between the Pope and, App. 101.

-, (1529) peace between France, England, and, App. 102.

- (1536) crossed into Provence, 565.

- and Henry VIII., treaty between, 743.

-, (1548) the “Interim” prepared by order of, p. 721.

-, brief of Julius [III.] granting the half fruits of Spain to, 337.

- (1555) sends a courier to Philip in England, 30.

- appoints commissioners to treat for peace with France, 34, 44, 58, 60, 61.

-, great indisposition of, 44, 48.

-, account of his last interview with Don Ferrante Gonzaga, 45.

-, correspondence between Mary and, 64, 69.

- and the new Pope Marcello II., 64.

-, the Earl of Devonshire going to, 67.

- intercedes in favour of one of the accomplices of Lodovico dalle Armi, 83.

-, Lord Courtenay's interview with, 101, 102, 103, 107.

-, places belonging to himself, to his kinsfolk, confederates, and dependants, in the hands of the French, 112.

- and France, war between, 113, 114, 115, 116, 376, 410, 464, 480, 671, 721.

-, prisoners of, 113. See Prisoners.

-, displeased at the election of Paul IV., 117.

-, proposals by, to France, 118, 121.

- about to confer with the Kings of the Romans and of England, 121, 123, 138, 141.

- insists on restitution being made to his confederates, 128, 129.

- and the states of Italy, proposed league between, 141.

- determines to retire to Spain, 163.

-, question whether he or Philip should go to Spain, 164.

- will favour the marriage between Lord Courtenay and Lady Elizabeth, 165.

-, 300,000 crowns to be furnished by, to the Duke of Alva, 199.

-, a remedy used by, when suffering from dropsy, 215.

-, preparing to go to Spain, 218, 238, 246, 248, 267, 272, 301, 464.

-, Pole urges him to delay the voyage to Spain, App. 133.

-, circular letter from, to the Lords of the Netherlands, 225.

-, envoy from the Indies to, 228.

- refuses to sign the articles established by the Diet, 232.

-, commencement of his disputes with the Pope, 235, 238.

-, cession or renunciation by, to Philip, of the Netherlands and Sicily, 238, 252, 421.

- will not renounce the Empire to the King of the Romans, 245.

-, sends De la Vega to Pope Paul IV., 250, 265, 271.

-, Act of abdication of the Netherlands by, 253.

-, ceremony of the cession of the Netherlands by, 254.

-, Mary wishes him to delay his voyage to Spain, 258.

-, his intended retirement into the monastery of Yuste, 260, 536, 696, 703, 782.

-, misunderstanding between him and the King of the Romans and their sons, 262.

- suffering from gout, 273, 315.

- and the Pope, negotiations between, 278.

-, respect for his vassals and servants required by, from the Pope, 278.

-, proposed mission of a Papal nuncio to, 304.

-, unable to use his hand to sign edicts, &c., 318, 324.

-, believed to be not going to Spain, 318.

-, English ships for convoy of, recalled, 327.

-, illness of, 331.

-, numerous letters giving notice of the renunciations by, 331.

-, (1556) acts of renunciation by, 336.

- angry with Philip, 341.

- performs the act of renunciation of Spain, &c. to Philip, 353.

- narrates all his voyages and expeditions, 353.

- presents his will and gold seal to Philip, 353.

-, personages rewarded by, 353.

- content to be called Don Carlos of Austria, 356.

-, his renunciation of Aragon and Castille to Philip, 387, 388, 389, 392, 416, 443, 464, 522.

- and France, the war between, continued after the truce, 422, 426. See Truce.

- takes his oath to the truce, 439.

-, conversation by, with the Venetian ambassador, 443.

-, the Pope gives an unfavourable opinion of, 453.

- sends three German noblemen to all the princes and states of the Empire, 455.

-, his bodily sufferings, 457.

- gives audience to Lord Paget, 460.

-, his household, 479.

- asked by Mary for an interview when on his voyage to Spain, 495.

-, ships in readiness for his voyage to Spain, 496, 555.

-, proposed renunciation of the Empire by, 501, 504.

-, proposed deprivation of, by the Pope, 501, 546.

- enraged at the Pope's doings, 501.

- takes measures against the Pope, 509, 513.

-, ships in Holland for his voyage to Spain, 513.

-, the Pope terms him a heretic, 518 bis.

-, a concession to, repealed by the Pope, 532.

-, postmaster of, at Rome, and his attendants arrested, 540.

-, requested by Mary to induce Philip to return to England, 555.

-, the Pope's violent abuse of, 558 bis, 626, 636, 746, 798, 813.

-, makes a compact with the King of Bohemia, 560.

-, “schismatic,” according to the Pope, 561.

-, his departure from Brussels, 573.

- expected to land in England, 585, 601.

- takes leave of all the ambassadors, 587.

- leaves Ghent for Zealand, 590.

-, message from, to the King of France, 595.

- takes leave of Philip, 597.

-, his clocks and clockmaker, 610, 617.

-, writings (by the Pope) depriving him of the Empire, p. 614.

- embarks for Spain, 617.

-, designs attributed to, in going to England, 617.

- at sea, on the voyage to Spain, 627, 634.

- anchors off Portland, 629.

- accompanied by the English fleet part of the way to Spain, 645.

-, his actions when young condemned by the Pope, p. 701.

- in Spain, 667, 668, 696, 703, 760.

-, revenues mortgaged by, 696.

-, loan to, by Germans in Antwerp, 703.

- at Jarandilla, 721 note.

-, commissioner of, in the Imperial Diet, 724.

-, (1557) prayers for, not to be made at Rome, 859.

- and Philip, comparison between, pp. 1061–2.

-, debts of, p. 1064.

-, letters from, to Philip, intercepted in France, 977.

-, edict by, 1119.

- (1558) sends a herald to France to resign the Order of St. Michael, 1254.

-, death of, 1270, 1280, 1290.

-, obsequies of, 1279, 1293.

-, letters to, 12, 38.

-, ambassador from, in England (1529), App. 94.

-, -, at Venice (leaving), p. 659.

-, -, to France, the Lieutenan d'Amont, 451, 457, 460. See Renard.

-, -, -, Count de Lalain, 451.

-, ambassador from, at Rome, 72. See Sarria, Marquis of.

-, ambassadors to, 123, 261, 263, 267, 356, 416.

-, -, from Henry VIII. (1529), App. 98, 105, 106.

-, ambassador to, from Mary. See Masone.

-, -, from Venice, Marino Cavalli (formerly), 168.

-, -, - See Badoer, Federico.

-, -, from the Duke of Savoy, De Malopra, 77.

-, -, from France, Mons. de Marillac, 113.

-, -, from the Duke of Florence, 123, 186.

-, -, from the Duke of Mantua, 181.

-, ambassadors to, from France, the Admiral Coligny and one in ordinary, on conclusion of truce, 438.

-, -, from Mary, Lord Paget and the Bishop of Ely, 448.

-, Papal nuncio with, Archbishop of Conza, 1. See Papal nuncio.

-, butler to, chief, Mons. de la Chaux, 465.

-, chamber attendants to, 181, 315, 410.

-, chamberlain to, Lord High, Duke of Alva, 24.

-, -, chief, Mons. de La Chaux, 123.

-, -, Don Luis de Avila, 254.

-, chamberlains to, 29, 336, 353, 356, 496.

-, chaplain to, 64.

-, confessor to, Father Soto, 72, 513, 536, 564. See Soto.

-, councillors of, 849.

-, Court of, 421. See Imperial Court.

-, gentleman of the mouth to, 250.

-, household of, 248.

-, maggiordomo maggiore in his court, p. 1052.

-, master of the horse to, 339.

-, ministers of, 262, 838 note.

-, reader to, 617.

-, vassals of, 341.

-, aunt of, the Lady Margaret (1514), 130.

-, brother of. See Ferdinand, King of the Romans.

-, daughters of. See Joanna of Austria;

Bohemia, Queen of;

Maria of Austria.

-, daughter of, natural, Margaret of Austria. See Parma, Duchess of.

-, mother of. See Joanna, Queen of Spain.

-, -, and sisters of, lunatics (teste Papa), 746.

-, niece of, Dorotea, daughter of Christian II., King of Denmark, 444.

-, - See Lorraine, Duchess of.

-, sister of. See Portugal, Queen of.

Charles of Austria, Archduke (or Prince), son of Ferdinand King of the Romans, 570 note, p. 1080, p. 1081 note.

-, -, proposed marriage of Lady Elizabeth of England to, p. 1079.

Chartres, city of, religious disturbance at, 1239.

-, Vidâme de, François de Vendôme, 1065, 1202.

-, -, general of the French infantry in Piedmont, 747.

-, -, sent as general to Scotland, 1176.

Chastel, Tomasio, App. 38.

Châtelet, Le (“Castelletto”), a French fortress between Cambrai and St. Quentin, 984, 987, 995, 997, 1000, 1005, 1009, 1014, 1019, 1020, 1026, 1052, 1061, 1085, 1182, 1235.

-, -, captured by Philip's army, 1026, 1027, 1035.

Châtillon or Chastillon, Cardinal de, Odet de Coligny, brother to the Admiral and nephew to the Constable of France, 53, 451, 606, 960, 1096, 1098, 1124, 1235a, 1277.

-, Count de. See Coligny, Gaspar de.

Chauni, between Han and Noyon, 1061, 1069, 1070, 1074, 1082, 1085, 1089, 1094.

-, fortification of, 1068.

Chaux. See La Chaux.

Cheke, Sir John, Dr., tutor to Edward VI., arrest of, 486 note, 489, 490, 495, 510.

-, -, conveyed from Flushing to the Tower, 505.

-, -, his imprisonment, 548.

-, -, his recantation and release, 554, 645, 690.

-, -, wife and children of, 538, 554.

-, Lady, her mother, 486 note.

Cherbourg, abbey at, burnt by the English, and its friars made prisoners, 949.

Cherso, island of, banishment to the, 83 note.

Chests, painted, sent as presents by Venice to Kings of England and others, App. 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 35, 40, 43, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 57, 59.

Cheyne, Sir Thomas, Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports, 873 note.

Chicheley, Henry, Archbishop of Canterbury, App. 21.

-, John, chamberlain of London, App. 20.

-, Reynold, rector of the university of Ferrara (temp. Hen. VI.), App. 19, 20, 21, 22.

Chichester, church of, “expedited” at Rome, 879.

-, Bishop of, p. 434.

Chichester, Sir John, and his servant, licensed to carry arms in Venice, 169, 171.

-, -, sent to the Fleet prison, 477.

Chienchio, the Gascon, 726. See Cencio.

Chierasco or Chirasco (Piedmont), captured by the French, 877, 896.

Chieri, sack of (in 1537), 1021.

Chieti, archbishopric of, 117 note.

-, Cardinal of, elected Pope (Paul IV.), 133. See Caraffa, Gianpietro.

-, -, the archbishopric of Trani conferred on the, 325. See Scotti.

Chiexia, Zuchino de la, App. 62.

Children, to be instructed by the curates of parishes, 396.

Chillon (“Ciliano”), Count of, 1115;

his castle, ib.

Chimay, Prince de, 488 note. See Arschot, Duke d'.

Chinchon, Count, 300, 311, 314, 556, 560, 570, 724.

-, -, proposed ambassador from Charles V. and Philip to Rome, 496.

Chioggia, 666, 774, 796.

Chirasco. See Chierasco.

Chiusa, 781.

Chizola, —, 963.

Chizzola, Ippolito, D.D., letter to, 473.

-, -, accused of preaching Lutheran sermons, 473 note.

Chorner, Ferigo, letter from, App. 26.

Christendom, 739, 752.

-, powers of, 732, 735, 746.

Christians and Infidels, wars between, p. 616.

Christmas eve, the Sword annually blessed by the Pope on, 781.

- holidays, 764.

Church, outrage in a, 57,

- property, bull revoking alienations of, in general, 179, 188, 196, 215, 255, 258.

- -, used by Philip to enable him to carry on the war, 855.

- -, bulls alienating, 879 note.

- -, “De Bonis Ecclesiasticis,” a treatise by Morone, 945.

-, Anglican, reform of the, by Pole, 256, 275.

-, -, Papal brief touching the synod for the reformation of the, 360.

- -, state of the, 753.

- -, reconciliation and obedience of the, to the Church of Rome, p. 1056, 1209. See Apostolic See;

Catholic Church;

Obedience.

- property in England, p. 761, App. 136.

- -, concessions made in the matter of the, 4.

- -, brief summary (by Pole) of what took place concerning the, 14.

- -, six members of the Council appointed to consult with Pole about the, 32.

- -, held by the Crown, restitution of the, by Mary, 150, 151, 176, 179, 213, 217, 256, 269, 270, 275, 327, p. 1075, 1286, 1292.

- -, restitution of the, approved by the Lords of the Council, 190.

- -, a declaratory brief for England concerning the bull about the alienation of, 179, 217, 256, 276.

- -, pensions from the, 256, 275, 1287.

- -, a report that the Queen insisted on everybody surrendering, 258.

- -, Bill confirming the cession of, opposed in Parliament, 282, 287, 289, 297, 298, 305, 307, 313, 316.

- -, distribution of, settled by the Synod, 395, 396.

- -, held by grantees, p. 1075.

- - ceded by the Queen, and administered by Pole, 1287.

- revenues, decree of the Synod touching the dispensation of, 396.

Church, the (in Italy), 497, 601.

-, Captain-generalship of the, resigned by the Duke of Urbino, 294.

-, -, Count of Montorio appointed, 294, 411, 412.

-, States of the, 419, 494, 553, 620, 623, 814, 816, 820, 898, 919, 1003, 1040, 1043, 1118, 1241.

-, -, Spanish syndics ordered to quit the, 513.

-, -, invaded by Philip's troops, 640, p. 659.

-, -, places taken by Alva in the, p. 948, 888, 934, 952.

-, towns of the, 565, 608, 1002, 1006, 1007, 1012, 1021.

-, fortresses belonging to the, 788, 894.

-, fendatories of the (in Italy), 497.

-, fief of the (in Italy), proposal to increase the, 497.

-, fiefs of the, Naples, England, &c., 392, 746, 163.

- See Catholic Church.

Churches (in England), 150, p. 910, 1287, App. 136.

-, proposed fresh taxation of, 270.

-, inventories to be made of the property of, 396.

-, parish, ordinance touching the sacrament of the Eucharist in, 396.

-, contemptuous demonstrations in, 434.

-, recommendations (by Mary to the Pope) for four vacant, 753.

-, conferred in Consistory, 843.

-, spoliation of the, p. 1054.

-, frequented, p. 1074.

-, assemblies of men in, forbidden, 885.

-, thanksgivings in, for restoration of Papal supremacy, 899.

-, cathedral, 396. See Canons.

-, -, ordered to rear scholars, 396.

-, -, plurality of, 954.

Ciarlus, Mons. de, 1222.

Cicala, Cardinal, his brother, at Ghent, 696.

Cicero, 1025.

Cicuta, Aurelio, of Veglia, envoy from France to the King of the Romans, 757.

Cinque Ports, Lord Warden of the, 204, 209, 873.

Cipher, letters in, from the Constable of France, 124.

-, Venetian “officials of this profession,” 124.

Cipierre, (“Sapier,” “Sipierre”), Mons. de, Philibert de Marcilly, 451, 595, 633, 663, 719, 808, 878, 898, 916, 1133, 1221, 1252, 1254.

Civil wars, p. 1049.

Cività Castellana, fortress of, 685, 825.

Civitavecchia, 201, 540, 549, 575, 607, 659, 695, 713, p. 727, p. 729, 732, 739, 746 note, 763, 781, 851 note, 889, 919, 921, 941, 942, 995, 1012, 1021, 1027, 1033, 1145, 1148.

-, vessels from, freighted with alum, 190.

-, French galleys taken from, to Naples, 226 note, 227, 229, 241;

restored, 244, 260.

-, French infantry to disembark at, 533.

-, Frencli troops at, 540, p. 730.

-, French galleys at, 577, 584, 827, 959.

-, castle at, 659.

-, town of, 666.

-, fortrese or citadel of, 685, 689.

-, fortifications of, 726.

-, design for the fortification of, 758.

-, a scheme for garrisoning, with French troops, 956.

-, fortifications by the French at, 1148.

Civitella dell' Abruccio, 799, 878, 880, 888, 889, 889, 896, 898, 907, 908, 921.

-, siege of, by the Duke de Guise, p. 997 note.

-, retreat of the French from, 935.

Clarence, Duke of, George, brother of King Edward IV., the daughter of, p. 1068.

-, Mrs., Mistress of the Robes, p. 1083, p. 1084.

Clarencieux (“Clarencious”), Lady, 409.

- herald, App. 81 (note).

Claricorde, the, p. 1055.

Claude, Madame, second daughter of Henry II. of France, proposed marriage of, to the Duke of Lorraine, 633, 1095, 1098, 1115, 1270.

-, -, proposed marriage of, to the Duke of Savoy, 1270.

Clé (de Clercs ?), French sea-captain, 1252. See Cler.

Clement, Thomas, Master, an English law student, 442.

-, -, -, his father, 442.

Cleobury's false proclamation of Queen Mary's death, 580 note, 585 note.

Cler, Baron de, captures English ships, 1242. See Clé.

Clerci, M. de, App. 69.

Clergy (English), 14, 51, 256, 275, 289, 394, 1287.

-, authority of the, to be diminished (1529), App. 104.

-, expelled, pensions to, 14.

-, synod concerning their office and ministry, 269.

-, abuses among the, 270, 276.

-, tax upon the, 270. See Tenths.

- reformed by Convocation, 274.

-, subsidy granted by the, Act of Parliament confirming a, 308.

-, the laws de cita et honestitate clerienrum to be observed, 396.

-, visit Queen Mary, 1290.

Clermont (or Charlemont ?), skirmish near, 863.

Cleves, Duke of, 245, 356, 416, 527, 542, 667.

-, -, a gentleman sent by the, to Charles V., 123.

-, -, christening of his son, 542.

-, François de. See Nevers, Duke de.

Climate, mildness of the English, p. 1048.

Clinton, Lord, Edward, ambassador to France, 445, 448, 457, 458, 462, 467, 482, 504, 875 note.

-, -, his attendants, 458.

-, -, presented with a chain by the King of France, 467.

-, -, returns from France, 477.

-, -, a servant of, taken to the Tower, 477.

Clockmaker to Charles V., 617.

Clocks, Charles V.'s, 617.

Cloth, English, App. 171.

Cloths, Act touching, 308.

- of gold and silk, p. 1044.

Coach, a, and horses, and all their furniture, presented by the Venetian ambassador to Queen Mary, p. 1084.

Coaches, App. 171.

Coadjutors (episcopal), 954.

Coal, p. 1044.

Cobham, Lord, sent by Queen Elizabeth to Philip, 1293.

Cofferers, the, 215.

Coinage, 788.

-, English silver, standard of the, p. 435 note.

-, general suspicion about the depreciation of the, 764, 771.

-, debasement of the, 776.

-, proposed alteration of, at Rome, 781.

Coiners of base money, 764.

Colchester, 49 note.

Cold, intense, 760.

Colegno, Mons. de, ambassador from the Duke of Ferrara, at Brussels, 29.

-, Anton Maria di, 775 note.

Coligny, François de. See Andelot, Mons. d'.

-, Gaspar de, Count de Châtillon, Admiral of France, the Constable's nephew, usually called “the Admiral,” 21, 28, 293, 330, 340, 349, 351, 353, 364, 384, 413, 414, 418, 422, 426, 428, 441, 444, 450, 451, 457, 469, 523, p. 740, 747, 780, 795, 812, 815, 864, 875, 877, 882, 908, 1203.

-, -, Governor of Picardy, 268.

-, -, a gentleman sent by, to Philip, 359.

-, -, conference between M. de Lalain and, 423.

-, -, his mission to Brussels, 430, 433, 438, 446.

-, -, at Cambrai, with his retinue, 433.

-, -, makes an incursion into Flanders, 908, 912.

-, -, relieves St. Quentin, 979.

-, -, besieged in St. Quentin by Philip's army, 984, 987, 994, 995, 1000, 1001.

-, -, taken prisoner, 1004, 1005, 1020, 1072.

-, -, ransom of, 1288, 1295.

-, -, Odet de. See Châtillon, Cardinal de.

Collation, a, 100.

College, the Sacred. See Cardinals, College of.

Cologne, 273, 286 note, 667, 935, 1141, 1294.

-, Dr. Groperio of, 491.

-, election of the Prince Bishop at, 667.

-, Archbishop of, Elector of the Empire, 262, 273, 325, 1053, 1057.

-, Elector of, one of the brothers of the, 306.

-, -, death of the, 629.

-, Canons of, elect the brother of the late Archbishop as Elector, 693.

Colonna, La, a castle 14 miles from Rome, 1002.

-, -, Philip's army at, 1006.

-, fief, a, 535.

- states, investiture of the, in the Count of Montorio, 484, 491.

- family, or “the Colonnas,” 481, 518, 537, 628, 648, p. 702, 742a, 763, 816, 847, 910, 1017, 1030, 1037.

- -, and the Prince of Sulmona, a lawsuit between, 235.

- -, the Pope inveighs against the, 347.

- -, their state, 683, 1021 bis.

- -, places of the, App. 165.

- -, deprived of their territories, 518.

- -, “traitor-curs,” 587.

- -, acts passed against the, 624.

- -, Philip's adherents, 739.

- -, proposal to restore them to their state, 875.

-, —, Archbishop, brother of Camillo, p. 673, 1039.

-, —, Cardinal, App. 82.

-, Ascanio, Signor, 484, p. 673.

-, -, agent of, 88.

-, -, wife of, Donna Giovanna d' Aragona, 337.

-, -, daughters of, ib.

-, -, territory or state of, 537, 574.

-, -, bull depriving him of his estates, 551.

-, -, his treatment of his creditors, p. 701 note.

-, Camillo, Signor, 265, p. 673, p. 701 note, 951, 1021.

-, -, imprisonment of, 238.

-, -, house of, at Rome, 347.

-, -, imprisoned at Rome, 547 note.

-, -, papers of, p. 695.

-, -, plots of, 679.

-, -, wife of, plot by the, p. 673, 1039.

-, -, -, imprisoned, 648, 656.

-, -, son of, murder committed by the, p. 701 note.

-, Felice, Lady, niece of Pope Paul IV., and wife of Marc' Antonio, 347.

-, Marc' Antonio, Signor, son of Ascanio Colonna and Donna Giovanna d' Aragona, 238, 337, 356, 459, 484, 485, 491, 497, 526, 532, 533, 537, 542, 545, 558, 569, 601, p. 673, 652, p. 702, p. 729, 689, 691, 701, 739, 742a, 749, 793, 797, 889, 910, 921, 932, 951, 958, 959, 967, 969, 970, 976, 1011, 1017, 1021, 1022, 1028, 1030, 1037, 1045, 1163, 1206.

-, -, seizure of his state by the Pope, 235, 689.

-, -, reinstatement of, demanded by Charles V. and Philip, 265, 279, 281, 290, 347, 666, 684.

-, -, a monitory from the Pope to, 347.

-, -, the state or territory of, 496, 529, 535, 536, 561, 624, 728, 749, 758, 1152, 1183.

-, -, his forces, 533.

-, -, bull depriving him of his estates, 551, 659, 675.

-, -, ravages his territory, 620.

-, -, plot in favour of, 679.

-, -, ravages the Campagna, 950, 954, 961, 962.

-, -, his army, 951.

-, -, sent against the Pope by Alva, 966.

-, -, mother of, 601.

-, -, one of the daughters of, 665.

-, Pompeio, son of Camillo, 951.

-, Prospero, Signor, 484, p. 1064.

-, Sciarra (1303), 347.

-, Sciarra, company of, p. 910, 799.

-, Vittoria, Lady, wife of Camillo, 1021.

Colorno, Count of, son of the, 513.

-, Lord of, 513.

Comet, a, visible at London (1556), 429.

-, -, (1558), 1290.

Cominges, bishopric of, 558.

Commandery, a, 57.

Commendone, the Rev., the Pope's Secretary, App. 145.

-, -, Bishop of Zante, 459, 616, p. 669, p. 672, 652, 665.

-, -, Papal nuncio to Charles V., Philip, and England, 304, 463, 499, 533, 536, 540, 542, 552, 556, 557, 560, 563, 564, 587.

-, -, ordered to return to Rome, 590;

returns, 597.

-, -, his secretary, 610.

-, -, Papal nuncio at Venice, 813, 829, 832, App. 139, 142, 143, 144, 148, 153.

Commerce, English, p. 1045, p. 1050, p. 1072.

Commissioners, choice of, for the conference for peace between Charles V., Philip, and France, 44, 45, 46, 48.

-, Imperial, for the conference, 52, 54, 55.

-, English, for the conference, 58.

-, English and French, their attendants, disputes between, 127.

-, Imperial and French, at Cambrai, for exchange of prisoners, 326, 359, 426.

- See Conference.

Commissions of the peace, Act touching, 308.

Commonalty of England, p. 1056, p. 1068.

Commons, the (one of the “three estates”), visit Mary just before her death, 1290.

-, House of, or the Lower House of Parliament, 256, 259, 275, 287, 301, 305, p. 1053.

-, -, proceedings in the, relative to a subsidy and fifteenths, 258, 259, 269.

-, -, members opposed to granting supply, 258.

-, -, full of gentry and nobility, instead of burgesses and plebeians, as formerly, 282.

-, -, licentiousness of the, ib.

-, -, members sent for by the Queen, 289.

-, -, discussing the Bill for cession of Church property, 297, 298;

some members oppose it, 313.

-, -, a Bill rejected by the, 307.

-, -, two or three members imprisoned, 316.

-, -, proceedings in the, ib.

-, -, Speaker of the, 256, 289, 316.

-, -, -, election and confirmation of the, 251, 256 note, 258.

-, -, -, Mr. Pollard, presented to the Queen, 259.

-, -, See Parliament.

Communion, the, 57.

- sub utraque specie, 452, 484.

Compeigne, Bartholomew, 882 note.

Compiegne, 984, 989, 993, 1001, 1013, 1035, 1040, 1040, 1046, 1049, 1055, 1059, 1065, 1068, 1069, 1070, 1074, 1074, 1079, 1082, 1085, 1087, 1089, 1094, 1095, 1098, 1103, 1112, 1214.

-, panic at, 985.

-, fortifications at, 1068, 1082.

-, letters dated at, 942, 949, 956, 960, 965, 968, 970, 977, 979, 984, 985, 986, 1089.

Compostella, 484 note.

-, church of St. James of, 1099.

-, Cardinal of. See Santiago.

Comptroller. See Rochester, Sir Robert.

Coucino, secretary to the Duke of Florence, imprisoned, 850, 851.

-, -, negotiating at Brussels, 1214.

Conclave, the, of 1549–1550, 152 note.

-, -, for election of a Pope, 62, 120, 907.

Conclaves (for elections of Popes), 914, 915.

-, the three last, 728.

Condé, Prince of, brother of the King of Navarre, 747, 1159, 1176.

Conegiam, Rodolpho. letter from, App. 92.

Confections, syruped, App. 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 35, 40, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 49, 52, 55, 59.

Conference for peace between Charles V. and Philip and France at Marck in the Calais pale (1555), 47, 49, 53, 57, 58, 59, 62, 68, 71, 76, 77, 78, 80, 82, 89, 91, 92, 93, 95, 97, 99, 113, 114, 115, 120, 123, 124, 125, 126, 132, 133, 138, 140, 141, 146, 150, 151, 154, 161, 166, 167, 173, 177, 180, 182, 184, 194, 204, 207, 215, 292, 295, 297, 302, 307, 326, 345, 363, 412.

-, -, commissioners appointed to attend the, 58.

-, -, Imperial commissioners at the, 58, 61, 62, 64, 70, 72, 77, 78, 81, 82, 84, 85, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 106, 112, 113, 114, 115, 118, 120, 121, 123, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 133, 136–138, 140, 141, 143, 146, 151, 162, 166, 173, 176, 182.

-, -, English commissioners at the, 58, 62, 64, 67, 72, 75, 77, 80, 81, 82, 84, 85, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 100, 106, 112, 113, 114, 115, 118, 121, 123, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 133, 136, 138, 140, 141, 154, 161, 167, 176, 182, 191, 194, 218, p. 328 note.

- -, French commissioners at the, 62, 64, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 75, 77, 78, 81, 84, 85, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 99, 100, 106, 112, 113, 114, 115, 118, 120, 121, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 133, 136, 138, 140, 141, 143, 146, 151, 154, 173, 178, 182, 184, 194, 207, 289, 292, 302, 326.

- -, quarters to be prepared at the site of the, 75.

- -, wooden houses for the commissioners at the, 84, 85, 90, 91, 92, 93, 100, 112, 113.

- -, plan of the wooden lodgings on the site of the, 92 note, 96.

- -, a commissioner sent by the Queen of Scotland to the, 121.

- -, departure of all the commissioners from the, 126, 128, 129, 130, 136.

- -, account of negotiations at the, 140.

- -, proclamation by the King of France about the, 176, 182.

- -, a fresh, proposed, 307, 327.

- for exchange of prisoners between Imperial and French commissioners at Vancelles near Cambrai (1556), 330, 335, 343, 349, 351, 352, 363, 364, 375, 377, 418, 426, 480, 641, p. 672.

- -, a truce proposed at the, 340, 414.

- -, dissolved, 353.

- -, site of the, 359. See Vaucelles.

- -, commissioners at the. See French;

Imperial.

- for peace between the Pope and Philip, of Cardinal Caraffa and the Duke of Alva (1556) p. 692, 663, 664, 661, 662, 670, 672.

- for peace between France and Philip, a new, proposed, 668.

- for peace between Philip, England, and France, at Cercamp (1558), 1273, 1275, 1276, 1277, 1278, 1280, 1281, 1283, 1284, 1288, 1293;

dissolved, 1289.

- -, commissioners for the, 1268, 1270, 1272, 1275, 1288, 1289.

- -, Philip's commissioners for the, 1270, 1273, 1276, 1277, 1278, 1284, 1290.

- -, English commissioners for the, 1268, 1270, 1272, 1275, 1277, 1283.

-, French commissioners for the, 1273, 1277, 1278, 1281, 1284, 1290, 1294.

Confession, p. 1075.

Confessors, licenses to choose, 396.

Confraternities, 1162.

Congregation of Cardinals. See Cardinals.

- of the Inquisition. See Inquisition.

Conquet, haven of, near Brest, English and Flemish fleets defeated before the, 1257 note.

-, burnt by the English, 1258.

Consiglieri family, 837.

-, Giambattista, alias Ghislieri (di Casa Barona), the “President,” 589 note, 831.

-, -, made Cardinal, 837 note, 851, 862, 932, 1088.

-, Paulo, alias Barona, Messer, brother to G. B., master of the Pope's chamber, 589, 819 note, 822, 838, 843, 851, 855.

-, -, the Pope's most confidential familiar, 837.

-, -, his nephews, 838.

- See Ghislieri.

Consistory (at Home), 295, 303, 310, 311, 319, 325, 325, 340, 361, 405, 406, 408, 424, 432, 437, 452, 459, 463, 475, 484, 485, 501, 551, 561, 569, 579, 582, 583, 588, 596, 596, 600, 607, 616, 636, 642, 659, p. 758, 695, 728, 732, 766, 767, 768, 774, 788, 837, 843, 855, 856, 879, 889, 890, 893, 907, 931, 932, 937, 938, 941, 944, 946, 954, 963, 965, 1021, 1036, 1039, 1062, 1143, 1160.

-, discussion in, of the Pope's proposed declaration of war, 235.

-, the French party in, 575.

Conspiracies in England, p. 1056.

-, favoured by France, p. 1074.

Conspiracy at Cambridge, 37.

- at Ipswich, ib.

- at Norwich, ib. note.

-, alleged discovery of a, 723.

- See Plot.

Constable, the (of France). See Montmorency.

Constantine, p. 116.

Constantinople, 47, 329, 410, 422, 546, 583, p. 662, 653, p. 700, 694, 698, 705, 755, 755, 773, 775, 787, 789, 960, 1015, 1040, 1055, 1089, 1095, 1222, App. 148.

-, Venetian Bailo at, letters to the, 16, 46, 133, 172, 220, 957.

-, -, Barbarigo, 1055.

-, advices or newsletters from, 62, 124, 329, 431, 454, 954, 961, 968, 819, 853, 1049.

-, a fleet in preparation at, 443.

-, the French fleet at, 700.

-, French ambassador resident at, 694, 698, 727, 747.

-, a French agent sent to, 722.

-, patriarchs of, p. 430.

-, Sultan of, 354. See Soliman.

Constantio, Messer, 1016.

Consul, Venetian [in England], to be elected, 231.

Contarina and Moceniga, Venetian ship, at Dover, 752;

detained in England, 891.

Contarini, Alessandro, letters from, App. 49, 50, 51.

-, Alvise, C. C. X., 383.

-, Bertuzi, Ser, Venetian consul in London. App. 23, 24, 26.

-, -, letters to, App. 25, 30.

-, Gasparo, Venetian ambassador to Charles V. (1529), p. 660 note.

-, Justiniano, Ser, 729, 731.

-, Marin, letter to, App. 45.

-, Paulo, C.C.X., 709, 716, 717, 725, 731, 734, 736.

-, Piero, App. 38.

-, -, letters from, App. 33, 34, 35.

-, Pietro, son of Zaccharia, App. 137.

-, Pietro, Bishop of Paphos, letter from Pole to, 17.

-, Pollo, Venetian vice-captain in London, to, App. 27a.

-, Rev., election of the, to the bishopric of Paphos, 1015.

-, Sebastian, App. 74.

Conte or Conti, Torquato, a Roman gentleman, 504, 607, 616, 728.

Convocation, 276, 289.

-, proposed holding of, 14.

-, proceedings in, about church property, and abuses among the clergy, 269, 270.

-, decrees of, approved by a synod convoked by Pole, 275.

-, Abp. Cranmer's right to call, 275.

- of bishops, held by Pole, 310, 313, 321, 322, 323, 342, 345.

- See Synod.

Conza, archbishopric of, 421.

-, Archbishop of, Girolamo Muzzarelli, Papal nuncio with Charles V. and Philip at Brussels, 1, 10, 30, 38, 43, 55, 64, 123, 201, 229, 235, 252, 297, 306, 329, 352, 373, 392, 410, 411, 415, 416, 421, 432, 455, 491, 518, 522, 657.

-, -, letters from Pole to, 2, 39, 40, 58, 255, 292, 412.

-, -, correspondence between Pole and, 77.

-, -, brief sent to, 130.

-, -, his secretary, 43.

Copo, Renier, letters from, App. 28, 29, 30.

Cotbie, 1035.

-, French camp at, 1259.

Cordell, William, Solicitor General, 73 bis.

-, -, letters to, 74, 147.

Cordova, Gonsalvo of, 755.

Corfa, 1015.

-, Archbishop of, 1075.

Corgna, Ascanio dalla, 1021. See Cornia.

Corio's Chronicles, to be burnt, 1024.

Corn, 258, 741.

-, ground, toll on, at Rome, 631.

-, supply of, from Denmark, Sweden, and Muscovy, 721.

Cornaro, Andrea, Cardinal, 500, 769, 914, 944, 1041, 1075.

-, -, letter to, 456.

-, Paulo, Ser, 730.

-, Pietro, App. 5.

- See Chorner.

Cornelio, Ser Paulus, 731.

Corneto, fortress at, p. 727, 726.

Cornia, Ascanio della, 565, 582, 603, 608, 620, 652, p. 692, p. 722, p. 729, p. 730, 675, 679, 689, 691, 701, 711, 713, 1011, 1037, 1093, 1180, 1183, 1200, 1206, 1214, 1251.

-, -, governor of Velletri, 561.

-, -, at Naples, 572.

-, -, privation of, and writ of outlawry against him, 659.

-, -, estates of, 1152.

-, - See Corgna.

-, Fulvio della. See Perugia, Bishop of. Cornwall, 448.

-, disturbances in, apprehended, 167.

-, report in, that the Queen was dead, 174.

-, a benefice in, 224.

-, “the chief gentleman of,” Sir Peter Carew, 257.

Coron, in the hands of the Turks, 890.

Coronation of Royal consorts, law relating to the, 315.

Correggio, 886, 896, 979.

-, feudal lords of, 703 note, 935 note.

-, Girolamo da, 573.

-, Hieronimo da, Signor, 703, 935.

Corsair, an English;

French ships captured by, 523.

Corsairs, 794, 847, 881, p. 1049. See Pirates.

Corsica, 53, 121, 141, 335, 553, 604, 628, 670, 775, 798, 1227, 1288.

-, demanded by the Emperor from France, 183.

-, Imperial galleys wrecked off, 422, 670.

-, galley slaves detained in, 480.

-, French galleys in, 577.

-, French lieutenant in, 628 note.

-, generalship in, 727.

-, government of, 775.

-, united to the crown of France, 786.

-, French operations in, 1112.

-, the French determined not to restore, 1278.

Corsino, Andrea, App. 114.

Corslets, 741, p. 1047, 1013.

Cortes, Marquis de, 1282.

Cortez, Hernando, his son the Marquis del Valle, 375.

Corton (Curton), Baron de, 965.

Cortona, Bishop of, 842, 850, 851.

-, -, G. B. Ricasoli, Florentine ambassador at Rome, 958. See Florence, Duke of, ambassador from the.

Coruña, 891.

Cosazza, Signor, driven from his home by the Turks, 328.

Cosenza, Archbishop of, 459, 620, 631, 768.

-, -, Taddeo, made Cardinal de' Gadi, 837.

Cosse, Charles de. See Brissac, Marshal de.

Cotton, App. 23, 25, 35, 40, 41, 42, 43.

Council of the chief lords and great prelates (1529), App. 106.

-, Privy (1545), App. 117, 118.

- of Edward VI., App. 121, 125.

-, the Royal or Queen's (Privy Council), 14, 24, 32, 123, 132, 138, 142, 145, 146, p. 134, 162, 209, 231, 245, 251, 269, 282, p. 434, 477, 479, 482, 495, 510, 570, 586, 645, 743, 771, 776, 884, p. 1052, p. 1067, 892, 896, 991, 1136, 1226, App. 127, App. 131, App. 136.

-, Lords of the, 37, 42, 124, p. 133, 161, 222, 256, 293, 358, 363, 434, 440, 448, 461, 505, 548, 554, 697, 783, 847.

-, Secretary of the, 58.

-, a “Dialogue” against the, 80.

-, order in, to the bishops, 121.

-, resolution by the, touching the church property, 150.

- of State (the English), newsletter from a member of the, to the Duke of Alva, 175.

-, certain members of the, confer with Pole about the church property, 179.

-, approves the restitution of the church property held by the Crown, 190.

-, a new (of eight members) established by Philip before his departure, for the more important affairs of the realm, 209, 244.

-, a cabinet, held at Winchester House, 237 note.

-, the government of the kingdom commended by Philip to the, 204.

-, one of the chief members of the, 505.

-, difference of opinion in the, 721, 775.

-, holds long consultati na, 723.

-, members of the, devoted to Philip 852.

- reduced from 26 to 6, 852.

- persuaded by Mary to wage war upon France, 866.

- similar to the Council of the Bashaws, p. 1052.

-, the old, p. 1068.

-, a new form of, ordained by Philip and Mary, p. 1068.

-, communication made by Philip's envoy to the, 1157.

- at Dover, 1161.

-, Elizabeth's, members of, 1290.

Councillors, Royal, or the Queen's, 166, 176, 217, 237, 240, 241, 245, 275, 439, 548, 808, p. 1065.

- (selecti consiliarii), 275, 287.

-, division amongst, p. 1056.

-, new, nine in number, p. 1068.

-, remonstrate against the Pope's withdrawal of the Legatine powers, 899.

- confirmed in office by Elizabeth, 1286, 1287.

-, new ones appointed by Elizabeth, 1287.

Council, the (in the Low Countries), 57. See Netherlands.

-, proposed formation of a, in the Low Countries, for affairs of war and state, 37.

-, the Emperor's, 61, App. 98. See Imperial Council.

-, (Philip's), president of the, post of, 72.

- of State (Philip's), 733.

-, Lateran, decree of the last, as to licensing books, 396.

- of Florence, doctrines explained by the, 396.

- of Trent, legate to the, Cardinal dal Pozzo, 215 note.

-, general, proposed, to settle the disputes between Charles V. and France, 118, 125, 128, 138, p. 115, p. 116, 141, 146, p. 132.

-, -, the Pope intends to convoke a, at the Lateran, to deprive the Emperor, reform the Church, &c., 425, 499, 501, 516, 533, 535, 537, 539, 545, 553, 556, 559, 579, 583, 669, 798, 915, 931, 938, 1017, 1162.

Councils, provincial, 396.

Counties, p. 1046.

Courier from England to Rome, 22, 950, 952, 981.

- sent by the Emperor to Philip, 30, 186.

- sent by Mary to her ambassador at Brussels, 41, 43, 84, 258, 1127.

- from England at Antwerp, 186.

- sent by Mary to Philip, 267, 274.

- from Mary to Portugal, 293.

- from Spain to Brussels, 348.

- from France to Rome, 349.

-, on the way from Philip to Naples, imprisoned, 758.

- from Rome to England, 952.

- from Florence, in Rome, 958.

-, from Rome to France, 970.

- from Rome to Philip, 974.

Couriers, 55, 75, 78, 166, 266, 209, 232, 238, 252, 297, 315, 428, 434, 440, 482, 489, 751, 752, 768, 889, 972, 976, 1243.

-, three, sent by Charles V. to England, 31.

-, two, from Rome to Brussels, 79.

- between Mary and Philip, 222.

- sent by Mary to Philip, but none return, 514.

Court, the (English), 24, 27, 37, 49, 57, 72, 94, 124, 132, 137, 138, 142, 147, 150, 153, p. 131, p. 133, 161, 167, 174, 182, 184, 188, 190, 201, 202, 204, 215, 222, 240, 244, 258, 297, 316, 363, 409, 431, 434, 440, p. 434, 477, 495, 495, 525, 645, 668, 682, 697, 720, 750, 752, 771, 775, 776, 847, 857, 864, 868, 869, 873, 876, p. 1081, p. 1083, 885, 909, 910, 924, 930, 938, 970, 981, App. 81, 115, 118, 127, 168, 172.

-, lords of, 37, 771.

-, a tourney on foct at, 67.

-, a large number of troops to be quartered near, 67.

-, Lady Elizabeth expected at, 67.

-, serious affray near, between the English and the Spaniards, 97.

-, English and Spanish nobility at, 200.

-, chief personages of, 429.

-, officials of, 434, p. 1052.

-, strict watch kept round, 489.

-, gambling at, 505.

-, an official of, arrested for conspiracy, 505.

- [at Eltham ?], 570.

-, retrenchment in the expenses of, 627.

Courtenay, Edward, Earl of Devonshire and Marquis of Exeter, 73, 79, 165, 193, 201, 222, 448, 466, 504.

-, -, writes two letters to Philip, 37.

-, -, release of, 49.

-, -, going to Brussels after his release, 67.

-, -, at Calais, 77.

-, -, arrives at Brussels, 84.

-, -, and the Duchess of Lorraine, proposed marriage between, 96.

-, -, his interview with the Emperor, 101, 102, 103, 107.

-, -, about to leave Brussels for Italy, 123.

-, -, in great fear for his life, ib.

-, -, goes to Louvain, 127.

-, -, not allowed toquit Brussels, 145.

-, -, directions given by Philip and Mary to, 135.

-, -, and Lady Elizabeth, proposed marriage between, 165.

-, -, quarrels between his attendants and the Spaniards at Brussels, 173.

-, -, offers by the Duke of Ferrara to, 173.

-, -, obtains leave to go to Italy, 178, 248, 272.

-, -, his expected marriage with Queen Mary (in 1553), 259 note.

-, -, attendants of, attacked by Spainards at Brussels, 187, 222.

-, -, wounds inflicted on some of his servants at the Imperial court, 245.

-, -, in “bad company,” 292.

-, -, depositions touching an order given for the murder of, 328.

-, -, apology by the Signory of Venice to, 383.

-, -, and his servants, licensed to carry arms in Venice, 385, 386.

-, -, introduction of, to the Doge and Signory of Venice, 390.

-, -, present to, voted by the Council of Ten, 390, 417.

-, -, agent for, in London, John Walker, imprisoned, 434, 440, 448.

-, -, a correspondent of, in London arrested, 440.

-, -, proposed insurrection to make him King, 460.

-, -, and Mary Queen of Scots, proposed marriage between, 552.

-, -, a gracious message from Queen Mary to, 555.

-, -, falsely proclaimed King, 580 note.

-, -, personated, 580 note.

-, -, death of, at Padua, 655, 706, p. 1078.

-, -, his letters and writings demanded by the English ambassador at Venice, 706.

-, -, orders touching his writings, 708, 710, 716, 717.

-, -, important papers of, no longer in existence, 729 note.

-, -, casket of letters of, 725, 729, 730, 731, 734, 736.

-, -, solicitations made to, to allure him to France, p. 1078.

-, -, letters from, 73, 74, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 147, 148, 149, 197, 224, 230, 285.

-, -, letters to, 94, 135, 137, 153, 159, 195, 249, 259, 284, 286, 409.

-, -, chaplain of, Sir Gryffyth, 224.

-, -, creditors of, 94, 286.

-, -, lands of, 94.

-, -, manors belonging to, 259.

-, -, purveyor to, 249.

-, -, retinue of, 730.

-, -, seal of, ib.

-, -, secretary to, 149, 153.

-, -, trustees to, 286.

-, -, one of the family of, 477.

-, -, mother of, 94, 165, 259.

-, -, -, letter to, 107.

-, -, -, at Court, 409.

-, -, uncle of, John Blount, 94 note.

-, William, Sir, sent to the Fleet prison, 477.

-, -, -, sent to the Tower, 482, 538.

-, -, -, his wife, ib.

Coventry, App. 58.

Coverdale, Miles, works of;

proclamation touching the, 142 note.

Covos, the Grand Commendator, 1093.

Cramp-rings, p. 436 note.

- -, blessed by Queen Mary, 903.

Cranmer, Thomas, Archbishop of Canterbury, p. 1059, 991.

-, -, officiates at the funeral of Henry VIII., App. 121.

-, -, crowns Edward VI., App. 121.

-, -, deprivation of, 22.

-, -, works of;

proclamation touching the, 142 note.

-, -, examination of, at Oxford, 215.

-, -, trial of, 231, 255 note.

-, -, Pole's letter to, ordered by Gardiner to be published, 255, 292.

-, -, his sentence expected from Rome, 256.

-, -, desires a conference with Pole, 256.

-, -, has the right to call Convocation, 275.

-, -, process against, discussed in Consistory at Rome, 295.

-, -, the mode of deposing and degrading him, sent from Rome, 319.

-, -, deprived in Consistory at Rome, 303.

-, -, sentence against, 363.

-, -, bulls relating to, 394.

-, -, writing containing his recantation, 434;

an English translation thereof, ib.

-, -, burnt;

account of his last acts, 434.

Credence, letters of, 214.

Creditors, 764, 771.

-, Crown, p. 1057.

Crema, p. 761.

Cremona, 63 note, 502, 619, 649, 1066.

-, delegates from, to Philip in England, 52.

-, -, taken prisoners by the French, 87.

-, books published at, 502 note.

-, Master Gianello of, clockmaker to Charles V., 617.

-, Zerbin da, Papal captain, p. 730.

Cremonese, a, 508.

Crespi, peace made at (1544), 113.

Cressentio, —, the Pope's chamberlain, 799.

Crispo, Cardinal, 310.

Croatia, 328.

-, victualling department in, 328.

Crofts, Sir James, Lord Deputy of Ireland, 448.

-, -, warrant for his arrest, 440.

Crops, failure of the (1555), 274.

Cross, the red, 994.

-, the white, 994.

Crotto, Gieronymo, Signor, 190.

Crown, Church property held by the, how dealt with, 14.

-, revenues of the, 150.

-, -, alienated by Mary, p. 1076.

-, succession to the. See Succession.

-, male competitors for the, p. 1078.

-, debtors of the, arrears of, 258.

-, poverty of the, p. 1057, p. 1073, p. 1074.

- property, sale of, 891.

- -, registration of, ib.

Crown, the Italian golden, value of, p. 435.

Croy, Philippe de. See Arschot, Duke of.

Croydon, the Queen's palace at, 505 note.

-, Mary at, 580.

-, letters dated at, 613, 904.

Cueva (or della Cueva), Cardinal, 235, 242, 447, 452, 484, 701.

-, -, his secretary, 596.

Cumberland, Earl of, Henry Clifford (2nd Earl), and Eleanor Brandon his wife, p. 1077.

-, -, -, their daughter, Margaret Lady Strange, ib.

Cuneo, Cunio, or Cuni (Piedmont), 865 note, 896, 916, 929, 942.

-, succoured, 957.

Cup given by the Queen to the Venetian ambassador, p. 1083.

Curates, residence of, decree touching the, 396.

- to instruct the children of their parishes, 396.

Curio, Count, App. 118.

Curlyng, D., Mr., 259.

Currants, p. 1072.

Cursitors, the, 928.

Curton (“Corton”), Baron de, 965.

Curzola, Bishop of, Pietro Barbarigo, p. 911.

Cusco, city of (Peru), 150.

Cussy, 1089.

Custom-house, the English, 771.

- -, officials of the, 434, App. 107.

Customs, the King's, App. 31.

Cuttle-fish, 851.

Cyprus, App. 11.

-, waters of, 617, 629 note.

-, -, damage done by galliots in the, 703.

-, kingdom of, 1088.

-, -, claims of the Duke of Savoy to the, 1223.

-, Lords of (1363), App. 2.