P

Pacific, the, 305, 423, 670.

-, Drake in the, 320.

Pacification, Edict of, 269, 282.

-, of France, 291.

Padillia, Pedro de, 549.

Paget, Lord, 374, 407.

Paget, Charles, his plot against Elizabeth, 407.

Palace, given to the Venetian Republic, 563, 564.

Palamos, 860.

Palavera, Diaz, a soldier, 12.

Palermo, 1002.

-, Venetian Consul in, App. I.

Pallavicini, Horatio, 282, 346, 372, 760, 1025, 1027, 1028, 1039, 1052.

-, Tobia, 372.

Pall-mall, game of, 180.

Palm Sunday, 335.

Palma, island of, 308.

Panama, 305, 337, 354, 400, 402.

Pantallaria, island of, 394, 865.

Papalisti, 164.

Pardo, the, 501, 567.

Paris, Dr. (See Parry.)

Paris, city of, 7, 10, 30, 122, 441.

-, Don Antonio, in, 235.

-, the Guise in, 317.

-, letters dated from, 29, 30, 32, 33, 34, 37, 40, 42, 43, 44, 45, 48, 50, 53, 55, 56, 60, 62, 63, 65, 66, 68, 71, 74, 75, 82, 84, 85, 87, 89, 90, 91, 101, 108, 111, 115, 117, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 125, 134, 136, 141, 146, 155, 156, 159, 162, 165, 168, 169, 172, 173, 174, 180, 182, 183, 187, 193, 194, 195, 198, 200, 204, 206, 210, 211, 213, 214, 221, 224, 226, 228, 231, 232, 233, 235, 238, 242, 247, 248, 249, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 259, 263, 266, 270, 273, 278, 282, 283, 285, 286, 294, 295, 297, 298, 299, 311, 312, 317, 341, 347, 348, 350, 362, 370, 374, 382, 387, 398, 407, 414, 421, 423, 430, 434, 435, 440, 441, 445, 446, 457, 461, 467, 468, 475, 476, 477, 482, 483, 490, 492, 500, 505, 511, 517, 525, 526, 527, 533, 540, 541, 554, 555, 561, 562, 575, 580, 582, 584, 587, 588, 596, 597, 610, 611, 613, 620, 622, 626, 633, 637, 638, 639, 644, 648, 652, 658, 659, 661, 678, 682, 683, 688, 691, 697, 701, 703, 704, 705, 706, 707, 709, 712, 718, 714, 719, 720, 733, 742, 751, 752, 1006.

-, Parliament of, 7.

-, people of, enraged at English Ambassador, 483.

-, English sailors in, 533.

-, people of, 1032.

Parliament of England, 7, 24, 60, 61, 62, 65, 68, 253, 256, 420, 430, 468, 471, 484, 490.

-, -, not consulted on question of Elizabeth's marriage, 30.

-, -, condemns Mary, 434.

-, -, sentence on Mary, 441.

-, of Paris, 7.

-, Scotch, 562.

Parma, Alexander, Prince of, 37, 119, 145, 230, 234, 239, 311, 347, 378, 388, 392, 397, 402, 415, 514, 547, 623, 662, 1036, 1129.

-, -, in Flanders, 7, 40.

-, -, assured of Henry's good intentions, 42.

-, -, besieges Oudenard, 82, 87, 90, 91.

-, -, before Cambresis, 115.

-, -, takes Zutphen, 169.

-, -, agent of, in England, 256.

-, -, enters Antwerp, 283.

-, -, negotiations in Low Countries, 286.

-, -, builds citadel of Antwerp, 304.

-, -, besieges Grave and Venlo, 317.

-, -, his proposals as to the attack on England, 344.

-, -, besieges Grave, 361.

-, -, negotiates for a peace with England in Netherlands, 366.

-, -, captures Grave, 374.

-, -, negotiations with England, 386, 396, 400, 405, 478, 486, 487, 489, 878.

-, -, negotiations for a peace with England, 391, 441, 480, 534, 535, 585, 621, 646, 659, 660, 812, 883, 948, 951.

-, -, negotiations with Guise, 662.

-, -, negotiations with Mayenne, 945.

-, -, his position in Flanders, 371.

-, -, captures Venlo, 387.

-, -, his operations at Grave and Venlo, 389.

-, -, reported success against English at Bergen, 414.

-, -, raises siege of Bergen, 421.

-, -, succeeds to dukedom, 423.

-, Duke of, death of the, 423.

-, Alexander, Duke of, victory, 424.

-, -, his victories, 426, 430, 432, 437.

-, -, Spanish complaints of. 454.

-, -, takes Deventer, 475.

-, -, rumours that he would not serve under Santa Cruz, 491.

-, -, meeting with representatives of the States, 517, 526.

-, -, marches on Ostend, 533.

-, -, besieges Sluys, 541, 544, 554, 555, 562.

-, -, his charges against the Spanish, 559.

-, -, Spanish complaints against, 559, 732, 733, 749, 751.

-, -, inaction in Flanders, 604.

-, -, at Dunquerque, 607, 612.

-, -, his attempt to seize Flushing, 627.

-, -, inactive, 633.

-, -, presents to, 642.

-, -, report on strength of English fleet, 670.

-, -, dissensions in army of, 673.

-, -, his muster at Nieuport, 707.

-, -, letter written by, from Dunquerque, 727, 728.

-, -, at Nieuport, 728.

-, -, sends news of the Armada, 732.

-, -, disbands his army, 733.

-, -, his quarrel with Manrique, 735.

-, -, his quarrel with the Emperor, 741.

-, -, disposition of his forces, 748.

-, -, excuses himself for not effecting a junction with Sidonia, 750, 758, 766, 782.

-, -, besieges Bergues, 752, 767, 785, 787.

-, -, his advice on the second English campaign, 774.

-, -, ill, 860, 865, 870, 877, 879.

-, -, health, 884.

-, -, suspects that he is poisoned, 878, 887.

-, -, his request to be relieved, 913.

-, -, in France, 960, 969, 971, 984, 1033, 1047.

-, -, ordered into France, 1013, 1019, 1041, 1113.

-, -, withdraws from France, 1110.

Parry, his plot, 266.

Pasquale, dragoman, App. 1.

Pasquier, 484.

Passi, David, 291, 296, 301, 892, 1015, 1060.

-, -, his character, 993.

-, -, his influence at the Porte, 1004, 1008.

-, -, agent for Don Antonio, 1023.

-, -, in disgrace, 1030.

-, -, fate of, 1075, 1082, 1101.

Patras, 599.

-, English warehouses at, 318.

“Patti”, the ship, 848, 1107.

Paulet, 484.

Peace, between Persia and Turkey, 149.

Pearls, West Indian, 572.

-, belonging to the Capudan Pasha, 1075.

Peniche, 838, 847, 851, 856, 863, 912.

-, Drake at, 841.

Pennachi, Engenio, a Cypriote, 84.

Pepper, 307, 395.

Pepper ships, 1090, 1091, 1094.

Pepper and clove in one, 442.

Pera, Harborne's arrival at, 130.

-, letters dated from, 126, 130, 137, 139, 143, 144, 149, 176, 181, 184, 185, 191, 192, 202, 205, 208, 209, 212, 216, 217, 218, 220, 223, 236, 237, 241, 243, 245, 250, 257, 261, 264, 267, 272, 277, 291, 296, 301, 303, 315, 318, 324, 325, 329, 330, 332, 335, 336, 338, 342, 343, 352, 368, 385, 409, 418, 444, 448, 472, 493, 496, 502, 532, 545, 558, 568, 581, 598, 599, 632, 654, 665, 672, 699, 753, 818, 891, 896, 908, 927, 931, 943, 946, 950, 956, 991, 994, 995, 998, 1004, 1005, 1008, 1009, 1012, 1015, 1016, 1022, 1024, 1030, 1031, 1037, 1040, 1044, 1054, 1059, 1060, 1064, 1067, 1068, 1072, 1075, 1082, 1087, 1100, 1101, 1108, 1109, 1111, 1120, 1127, 1132, 1133, 1134, 1137, App. 1.

Perez, Antonio, 848.

Perim (German), island of, 385.

Peris, Jean, 310.

Persia, 432, 478, 595.

-, war with Turkey, 79.

-, Philip's agent in, 392.

-, Sultan of, his reply to Philip, 392.

-, -, 402.

Persian Ambassador in Spain, 332.

-, presents to Philip, 385.

-, prisoner, 385.

-, treaty between, and Turkey, 429.

-, victory over Turks, 327.

-, war, 296, 330, 368, 385, 493, 539, 574, 680, 729, 765, 947, 964.

Peru, 88, 304, 333, 400, 478.

-, fleet of, 161, 287, 290, 300, 366, 423, 425, 433, 439, 449, 465, 470, 498, 504, 510, 548, 749, 750, 769, 1021.

-, English fleet at, 267.

-, English threaten, 662.

-, Viceroy of, 770.

Philip II. (1581), King of Spain, 1, 3, 6, 61.

-, -, his ambitious designs, 6.

-, -, in treaty with Elizabeth, 25.

-, -, the Azores rebel against, 33, 37.

-, -, informed of Don Antonio's movements, 39.

-, -, sends an expedition to Magellan, 52.

-, (1582), 107.

-, -, pacific, 67.

-, -, his warlike preparations, 67, 72.

-, -, believes that France supports Don Antonio, 67.

-, -, on hoard the West India fleet, 78.

-, -, his policy in Flanders, 83.

-, -, his information from England, 88.

-, -, orders rejoicings for Santa Cruz' victory, 104.

-, (1583), receives letters from Santa Cruz, 151.

-, -, urged by Gregory XIII. to attack England, 166, 171, 184.

-, -, his reply to the Pope, 171, 175.

-, -, relations of Venice to, 172.

-, (1584), 219, 239.

-, -, Elizabeth informs him of Mendoza's dismissal, 195.

-, -, his negociations with Scotland, 199.

-, -, refuses to see Elizabeth's agent, 207, 230.

-, -, position at the Porte, 216.

-, -, suspected by France and England, 224.

-, -, in secret treaty with English captains, 229.

-, (1585), 271.

-, -, his relations with Henry III., 259.

-, -, invited by Congress of Middleburg to observe Act of Pacification, 269.

-, -, resolved to attack England, 280, 288.

-, -, ill health, 288.

-, -, to go to Lisbon, 292, 300.

,-, -, his policy, 300.

-, (1586), 333, 354.

-, -, resolved on the English expedition, 302.

-, -, his character, 304.

-, -, proposed league against England, 304.

-, -, his journey to Portugal, 320.

-, -, Sixtus' view of, 322.

-, -, invited to support James, 323.

-, -, summons Medina Sidonia to Court, 331.

-, -, at Aranjuez, 331.

-, -, his plans for the Armada, 344, 345, 356, 366, 388, 392, 396, 411, 432, 439.

-, -, his finance, 357, 371, 383, 388, 411, 417, 423, 439.

-, -, his obstinacy, 366.

-, -, his pacific inclinations, 371.

-, -, depressed by Drake's successes, 371.

-, -, conspiracy against, 371, 378.

-, -, his health, 373, 375.

-, -, his policy, 374.

-, -, his religious policy, 380, 397.

-, -, his preparations against Drake, 380.

-, -, his policy in France, 382.

-, -, annoyed by Elizabeth in Flanders, Indies, and Portugal, 383.

-, -, aware of the difficulty of attacking England, 383.

-, -, his power in the Red Sea, 385, 395.

-, -, his proposals to Henry III., 386.

-, -, asks for a report on the method of attacking England, 392.

-, -, his relations with Denmark, 396, 397.

-, -, difficulties in the way of attack on England, 423.

-, -, asks help of the Cortes, 425.

-, -, his policy towards Portugal, 432.

-, -, believes that Mary will not be executed, 442.

-, (1587) in treaty with Elizabeth for Flanders, 447.

-, -, his health, 453, 501, 514, 515, 539, 543.

-, -, his business qualities, 453, 501, 543, 567.

-, -, contracts for a fleet, 452.

-, -, attempt to make peace with England, 454.

-, -, preparations for Armada, 453, 459, 462, 480, 494, 497.

-, -, suspicions of Elizabeth, 497.

-, -, spends money in disturbing France, 498.

-, -, orders funeral service for Mary 504.

-, -, his claim to English throne, 509.

-, -, finances, 509, 524, 583, 593, 605, 612.

-, -, honours Medina Sidonia, 512.

-, -, his policy at the Porte, 518, 520, 605.

-, -, his policy as regards the Crown of England, 521.

-, -, terms proposed to Elizabeth, 535.

-, -, his plan of campaign against England, 548.

-, -, gives a palace to Venice, 563, 564.

-, -, studies his claim to throne of England, 567.

-, -, his orders to kill all English captured, 570

-, -, his answer to James VI., 570.

-, -, determined that the Armada shall sail, 589, 593, 602.

-, -, criticised by the Pope, 604.

-, -, consents to delay the Armada, 606.

-, (1588), health, 627, 670, 780, 784.

-, -, finances, 619, 621, 623, 627, 662, 677, 684, 694, 715, 717, 729, 730, 739, 747, 749, 765, 770, 775, 788.

-, -, his business qualities, 627, 687, 780.

-, -, his remarks on death of Santa Cruz, 628.

-, -, his devotions, 653.

-, -, prospect of peace with England, 670.

-, -, his relations with the Guise, 675.

-, -, total of troops in his service, 677.

-, -, his letter to the Grandees, 680.

-, -, his orders to Medina Sidonia, 680.

-, -, his anxiety about the Armada, 684, 694, 715, 732, 735, 738.

-, -, draws up a plan for engaging Drake, 687.

-, -, expenses of the Armada, 710.

-, -, indecision of, 732.

-, -, resolved to send out a second Armada, 739, 745, 749, 755, 768, 770, 776, 850.

-, -, grief at defeat, 745.

-, -, invites Parma's opinion, 749.

-, -, advised to make peace with England, 755.

-, -, his address to the Prelates of Spain, 764.

-, -, his view of the failure of the Armada, 765.

-, -, his attitude towards Savoy and the Marquisate of Saluzzo, 768.

-, -, his policy in France, 772.

-, -, his dilatoriness, 793.

-, -, feels the disasters of the Armada, 793.

-, -, Venice condoles with, 797.

-, -, receives news of the death of Guise, 804.

-, (1589), health, 808, 811, 812, 813, 838, 881.

-, -, his business qualities, 821.

-, -, finances, 808, 811, 812, 815, 828, 833, 868.

-, -, his policy in Spain, 828.

-, -, his difficulties with his nobles, 838.

-, -, his policy towards the Pope, 861.

-, -, inclined to peace with England, 878, 885, 887, 892.

-, -, his claim on Brittany, 878.

-, -, supports Parma against Spanish criticism, 880.

-, -, his policy in France, 885.

-, -, disagreement among his advisers, 904.

-, (1590), finances, 906, 911, 925, 929, 935, 952, 962.

-, -, health, 909.

-, -, negociations for a peace with England, 925, 948.

-, -, in treaty with the League in France, 938.

-, -, his satisfaction at San Marcello's election, 974.

-, (1591), health, 1021, 1029, 1036, 1048, 1118.

-, -, finance, 1017, 1021, 1032, 1033, 1036, 1042.

-, -, displeased with Duke of Savoy, 1055.

-, -, French demands on, 1036, 1041.

-, -, hostility to, at the Porte, 1067.

-, -, his support of the League in France, 1102.

-, -, letters from, intercepted, 1129.

-, Sir (Sidney), 297.

Philippine Islands, 442.

Piacenza, Bishop of, 170, 175, 184.

Piali, Pasha, 473.

Picardy, 641, 1033.

Pignatel, Marquis, 480.

Pikes, 1103.

Pilots, Spanish, on board English ships, 677.

-, French, on board Armada, 704.

Pimentel, Don Diego, 657, 746.

Pina, town of, 662.

Pinard, Secretary, 7, 53, 55, 60, 71.

Pinello, 449.

Pinoi, 70.

Pirgheriz, Castle of, 1057, 1058.

Pius V., Pope, 679.

Plague in Spain, 139.

-, in Scotland, 294.

Plate. 241.

Plonay, town of, 1053.

Plot against Elizabeth, 266.

-, Ballard`s, against Elizabeth, 407.

-, against Philip II., 371.

-, L'Aubespine's, 468.

-, Portuguese, 257.

Plymouth, 509, 510, 554, 555, 691, 953.

-, Armada off, 703, 728.

Poison, Parma suspects, 878, 887.

-, Condé's death attributed to, 644, 648.

Poitiers, Portuguese in, 10.

Poitu, 525, 751.

Poland, 222, 296, 367, 493, 521, 760.

-, affairs of, at the Porte, 946, 947.

-, King of, 402.

Poll tax, in Spain, 425.

Pomerania, Duke of, 269.

Ponsalide, Count of, 425.

Pons, Don Pedro, 104.

Porta, Paulo, his mission to England, 948.

-, -, his report on England, 951, 975.

Porte, the, 126, 128, 131.

Portland (?), 734.

Porto Ricco, 305, 333, 334, 347.

Portugal, 62, 71, 92, 239, 286, 305, 428, 449, 660.

-, disposition in, to rebel, 19.

-, constable of, 19, 21.

-, Don Antonio's hopes of, 37.

-, Drake off, 293.

-, disaffection in, 811.

-, danger of a rising in, 829, 830, 832, 834, 838, 841, 843, 844, 845, 848, 849, 851, 856, 859, 861, 863.

-, dread of a rising in, 929.

Portuguese, 93, 432.

-, in Tours, 8, 19.

-, in France, 10, 19.

-, merchants join Don Antonio, 81.

-, deserters, 94.

-, at the Azores, 151.

-, invite French and English to attack Lisbon, 257.

-, enraged at Drake, 327.

-, indignant with Santa Cruz, 357.

-, plot, 371.

-, plot against Philip, 378.

-, ready to welcome Don Antonio, 428.

-, spy, 460, 745.

-, complaints of Spain, 550.

-, in East Indies, 604, 955.

-, dissatisfied with Philip, 609.

-, commerce, 614.

-, disaffected, 614, 616, 621, 828.

-, Hidalgo, 833.

-, ship, 1075.

Post, in France, 820.

-, Spanish, 337, 345, 509, 569, 725, 797, 841.

Powder, gun, 464, 1103.

Prague, 15.

-, letters dated from, 41, 57, 59, 201, 219, 227, 234, 244, 246, 260, 314, 319, 326, 346, 355, 356, 363, 367, 372, 377, 381, 390, 399, 403, 408, 413, 422, 426, 447, 463, 471, 489, 528, 536, 646, 649, 693, 696, 703, 726, 731, 736, 741, 748, 760, 783, 787, 840, 852, 865, 870, 876, 879, 890, 970, 983, 1025, 1027, 1028, 1034, 1039, 1052, 1057, 1058, 1065, 1124.

Prayers for success of Spanish Armada, 543, 583, 592, 628, 653, 656, 662, 732, 965.

-, - -, to cease, 764.

Precedence of French Ambassador at the Porte, 335, 336.

Presents from England to Murad III., 131.

-, French, to Murad III., 202.

-, to the Capudan Pasha, 324.

-, to Grand Vizir, 502.

President of the Council in Spain, 425.

Priests from England to France, 259.

Priuli, Francesco, 164.

-, Lorenzo, Venetian Ambassador in France, letters from, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 13, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 37, 40, 42, 43, 44, 45, 48, 50, 53, 55, 56, 60, 62, 63, 66, 66, 68, 71, 74, 75.

-, -, in Rome, letters from, 190, 225, 302, 306.

Proclamation against Jesuits, 85, 86.

-, against Duke of Lennox, 111

-, founding the Turkey Company, 160.

-, expelling Catholic priests, 273.

-, by Elizabeth on protectorate of Netherlands, 297.

-, by Elizabeth, 314.

-, Portuguese, in favour of Don Antonio, 432.

-, by Elizabeth against foreign shipping, 1081.

Protectorate of Netherlands, 255, 259, 263, 276, 297.

Protestant Princes, 326, 346, 381, 386, 390, 399, 432.

- at Montauban, 242.

-, of Germany, 341.

Protestants, 234, 481.

Provence, 993.

Provisions for Armada, 423.

-, -, bad, 684.

Provost of Paris, 259.

Purification, the Feast of the, 464.

Puritans, sect of, 207.