Calendar of Treasury Books, Volume 27, 1713. Originally published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London, 1955.
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'Declared Accounts: Post Office', in Calendar of Treasury Books, Volume 27, 1713, ed. William A Shaw, F H Slingsby (London, 1955), British History Online https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/cal-treasury-books/vol27/ccclxxx-ccclxxxvi [accessed 12 February 2025].
'Declared Accounts: Post Office', in Calendar of Treasury Books, Volume 27, 1713. Edited by William A Shaw, F H Slingsby (London, 1955), British History Online, accessed February 12, 2025, https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/cal-treasury-books/vol27/ccclxxx-ccclxxxvi.
"Declared Accounts: Post Office". Calendar of Treasury Books, Volume 27, 1713. Ed. William A Shaw, F H Slingsby (London, 1955), British History Online. Web. 12 February 2025. https://prod.british-history.ac.uk/cal-treasury-books/vol27/ccclxxx-ccclxxxvi.
Post Office
DECLARED ACCOUNTS: POST OFFICE. | ||||||
PIPE OFFICE: ROLL 2785 [E351/2785]. | ||||||
AUDIT OFFICE: BUNDLE 1959, ROLL 45 [A.O.1/1959/45]. | ||||||
Stephen Lilly, Receiver General of the General Letter Office and of the Penny Post Office. | ||||||
26 March 1712 to 25 March 1713. | ||||||
Charge. | £ | s. | d. | £ | s. | d. |
Arrears: remaining in the Accomptant's hands on his last preceding Accompt, nil, he being even and Quit | nil | |||||
depending on several persons at Ladyday 1685 | 2,125 | 6 | 0 | |||
depending on divers Postmasters etc. of the General Letter Office at Ladyday 1712 | 67,221 | 6 | 4 | |||
depending on several persons of the Penny Post Office, ditto | 2,255 | 8 | 10 | |||
and upon several other persons in arrear, ditto | 671 | 14 | 1 | |||
(fn. 1) 72,273 | 14 | 3 | ||||
Receipts: revenue and profits of the General Post Office, 25 March 1712 to 25 March 1713: | ||||||
in the Foreign Office [of the General Post Office]: | ||||||
the produce of letters brought in by the mails; by months | 23,411 | 6 | 11 | |||
letters to and from Portugall not included in the above | 6,732 | 17 | 6 | |||
received of Capt. Phillipson for the freight of passengers in the packet boats between Holland and Harwich | 869 | 16 | 3 | |||
received of John Durden for letters and passengers etc. between Lisbon and Falmouth and of Mrs. Anne Rogers of Falmouth | 2,795 | 13 | 4 | |||
received of John Six of Amsterdam by virtue of his contract with the Lords Burgomasters there for freight between England and Amsterdam | 1,200 | 0 | 0 | |||
received of John Paine of Brussells for letters sent him | 303 | 8 | 4 | |||
total for the Foreign Office | 35,313 | 2 | 4 | |||
in the Inland Office [of the General Post Office]: | ||||||
received for letters at the Inland window; by months | 1,286 | 2 | 4 | |||
received of the Letter Receivers; ditto | 725 | 2 | 4 | |||
the Letter Carriers' charge for letters sent up from the country; ditto | 60,442 | 18 | 2 | |||
the Postmasters' charge for letters sent into the country; ditto | 74,660 | 17 | 11 | |||
way letters, taken in at one stage and delivered at another, farmed to divers Postmasters: | ||||||
John Stukley of Plymouth | 230 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mary Hayman of Dartmouth | 20 | 0 | 0 | |||
James Buckley of Totness | 10 | 0 | 0 | |||
Joseph Quash of Exeter | 100 | 0 | 0 | |||
Abraham Hacket of Blandford | 3 | 0 | 0 | |||
Charles Coven of Dorchester | 6 | 0 | 0 | |||
William Waterman of Sarum | 4 | 0 | 0 | |||
Moses Baxter of Portsmouth | 7 | 0 | 0 | |||
Richard Bodham of Berwick | 4 | 0 | 0 | |||
John Bell of Newcastle | 30 | 0 | 0 | |||
Nicholas Paxton of Durham | 10 | 0 | 0 | |||
John Wilson of Darlington | 5 | 0 | 0 | |||
Elizabeth Harker of Northalerton | 9 | 0 | 0 | |||
Barbara Thwaites of Great Habridge [Greta Bridge] | 2 | 0 | 0 | |||
Richard Gowland of Boroubridge [Boroughbridge] | 5 | 0 | 0 | |||
Catharine Dawson of York | 40 | 0 | 0 | |||
Mary Mould of Hull | 50 | 0 | 0 | |||
Robert Pattison of Beverley | 4 | 0 | 0 | |||
John Herring of Newark | 5 | 0 | 0 | |||
Francis Ward of Boston | 10 | 0 | 0 | |||
John Rishton of Spalding | 10 | 0 | 0 | |||
Edward Tinkerson of Peterborough | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||
John Exton of Lynn | 20 | 0 | 0 | |||
Hannah Petty of Gainsborough | 24 | 0 | 0 | |||
and John Sharp of Grantham | 5 | 0 | 0 | |||
total for way letters 614l. 0s. 0d. | ||||||
received from Isaac Manley, Manager of the Letter Office in Dublin, for letters sent from Chester | 699 | 18 | 4 | |||
ditto, for letters sent from Holyhead | 15 | 7 | 6 | |||
received from Thomas Reynell of Chester for 1 year 10 months by letters received in Chester Road 1 June 1711 to 25 March 1713 | 1,092 | 2 | 11 | |||
received of the Letter carriers for letters short taxed | 0 | 14 | 9 | |||
received for the port of expresses | 130 | 16 | 0 | |||
received for expresses sent to London | 130 | 14 | 3 | |||
received from an unknown hand for having (as is supposed) defrauded the Queen of so much in postage | 0 | 5 | 0 | |||
received of John Hague for letters sent to Croydon from London 24 June 1711 to 2 Feb. 1711–12 | 78 | 0 | 2 | |||
received of Joseph Quash of Exeter for the Cross-Road 25 March 1712 to 13 Feb. 1712–13 at 700l. per an. and for the additional 1d. per letter from 1 June 1711 to 13 Feb. 1712–13 | 2,427 | 12 | 4 | |||
Edmond Green for letters to Isleworth, Enfield, Grays, Croyden, Richmondsworth, Uxbridge and Southall formerly belonging to the Penny Post Office but more than 10 miles distant therefrom, Midsummer 1711 to Midsummer 1712 | 606 | 4 | 5 | |||
total for the Inland Office | 142,910 | 16 | 5 | |||
in the North British Office [of the General Post Office]: | ||||||
profits of the Scotch Office, Midsummer quarter 1712 | 758 | 11 | 9 | |||
ditto, Michaelmas quarter 1712 | 778 | 10 | 5 | |||
ditto, Xmas quarter 1712 | 686 | 18 | 7 | |||
ditto, Ladyday quarter 1713 | 729 | 19 | 10 | |||
total, as by the Accompts of George Maine, Deputy Postmaster of Scotland, and attested by the Accomptant General | 2,954 | 0 | 7 | |||
in the Irish Office [of the General Post Office]: | ||||||
profits of the Irish Office; half year to 29 Sept. 1712 | 5,661 | 11 | 7 | |||
ditto; half year to 25 March 1713 | 5,925 | 12 | 4 | |||
total for the Irish Office | 11,587 | 3 | 11 | |||
total for the General Post Office 192, 765l. 3s. 3d. | ||||||
revenue and profits of the Penny Post Office, 25 March 1712 to 25 March 1713: | ||||||
for the produce of 753, 221 letters at 1d. a letter | 3,138 | 8 | 5 | |||
the produce of the second 1d. for 65,405 letters taken in by the Letter-receivers in London and directed and delivered to persons in the country | 272 | 10 | 5 | |||
the produce of 51,432 letters taken in by six several Penny Post Offices at 1d. each | 214 | 6 | 0 | |||
total as sworn by Edmund Green, Collector, and Nathaniel Colling, Accomptant, and attested by the Postmaster General | 3,625 | 4 | 10 | |||
overpays due at Ladyday 1713: | ||||||
Capt. Justinian Hooper of | 239 | 0 | 4 | |||
John Goodman of Ockhampton | 24 | 2 | 7 | |||
James Prideaux of Camelford | 20 | 0 | 2 | |||
John Smith of Bodmin | 5 | 16 | 10 | |||
Blith Hagcroft of St. Columb | 5 | 13 | 5 | |||
Lucy Downes of Hertford-bridge | 29 | 4 | 3 | |||
John Beauchamp of Staines | 13 | 8 | 7 | |||
Richard Harrison of Caxton | 8 | 5 | 10 | |||
John Foxcroft of Enfield | 17 | 2 | 7 | |||
Edward Lock of Hownslow | 10 | 11 | 5 | |||
John Powell of Cyrencester | 12 | 11 | 5 | |||
Richard Willington of the Hey | 6 | 0 | 7 | |||
Margaret Griffith of Llanndefry | 3 | 0 | 8 | |||
John Eliot of Habiston | 0 | 7 | 11 | |||
James Callow of Tenbigh | 3 | 5 | 8 | |||
Samuel Coats of Pickadilly | 24 | 3 | 6 | |||
Maurice Owen of Holy-head | 33 | 11 | 4 | |||
Margaret Buckley of Beaumaris | 23 | 0 | 4 | |||
John Draper of Conway | 12 | 2 | 2 | |||
John Wickins of Towcester | 0 | 12 | 10 | |||
John Mercer of Oldstreet | 15 | 0 | 0 | |||
John Atkinson of Whitechappell | 16 | 13 | 6 | |||
George Palmer of Halston | 2 | 17 | 1 | |||
Mary Gardner of Southwark | 11 | 5 | 0 | |||
Joseph Durden of Falmouth | 665 | 0 | 3 | |||
Monsieur Richards of Paris | 2,633 | 18 | 9 | |||
3,836 | 17 | 0 | ||||
total charge and receipts (viz. arrears 72,273l. 14s. 3d., General Letter Office receipts 192,765l. 3s. 3d., Penny Post Office receipts 3,625l. 4s. 10d. and overpays 3,836l. 17s. 0d.) | £272,500 | 19 | 4 | |||
Discharge. | ||||||
Money due to several Postmasters etc. for the balances of their previous Accompts | 2,991 | 12 | 1 | |||
abatements out of the General Charge and Revenue of the Post Office: | ||||||
Country letters brought from foreign parts and from the Deputy Postmasters in England, being first charged at the General Post Office in London and sent as directed to persons in the country, whereby the growing duty in those parts is increased, and likewise charged on the Deputy Postmasters (Foreign Office 3,870l. 3s. 8d., Inland Office 8,207l. 12s. 5d.) | 12,077 | 16 | 1 | |||
letters charged on several Postmasters etc., brought back to the Post Office as the addressees could not be found | 2,391 | 12 | 5 | |||
her Majesty's letters and those of Members of Parliament, brought and delivered free | 19,820 | 1 | 10 | |||
foreign letters and packets, enclosing bills of exchange, etc., excepted by Act of Parliament and for errors, abatements and overtaxed letters | 662 | 10 | 1 | |||
34,952 | 0 | 5 | ||||
salaries, pensions and other payments out of the Revenue of the General Post Office: | ||||||
salaries: including Sir Thomas Frankland and John Evelyn, Postmasters General at 1,000l. per an. each; Edward Hasley, Auditor, 260l.; Stephen Lilly, Receiver General, 300l.; George Searl, Accomptant, 300l.; Arnold Biby, Comptroller of the Inland Office, 200l.; Benjamin Waterhouse, Secretary, 200l.; Richard Swift, Solicitor, 200l.; the clerks of the several Roads (named); Ashburnham Froud, Comptroller of the Foreign Office, 150l.; window-men, sorters, clerks, letter receivers etc.; the several Postmasters, detailed at length, 13,194l. 19s. 4d. | 21,496 | 15 | 0 | |||
annuities and pensions: | ||||||
the Dukes of Northumberland and Grafton | 4,700 | 0 | 0 | |||
Henry, Earl of Rochester | 4,000 | 0 | 0 | |||
the Duke of Schonberg | 4,000 | 0 | 0 | |||
John, Duke of Marlborough | 5,000 | 0 | 0 | |||
Simon, Lord Harcourt, Lord Keeper | 4,000 | 0 | 0 | |||
Thomas, Duke of Leeds | 1,375 | 0 | 0 | |||
Guy Palmes | 750 | 0 | 0 | |||
the Professors of the Universities of Edinburgh and Glasgow | 420 | 0 | 0 | |||
24,245 | 0 | 0 | ||||
Court Post: | ||||||
Henry Andrews, for carrying Royal letters etc. between the Court and the First Post Stage | 366 | 0 | 0 | |||
charges of Expresses: | ||||||
Midsummer quarter 1712 | 369 | 8 | 10 | |||
Michaelmas quarter, 1712 | 420 | 2 | 4 | |||
Xmas quarter, 1712 | 260 | 11 | 10 | |||
Ladyday quarter 1713 | 369 | 5 | 8 | |||
1,419 | 8 | 8 | ||||
charges of the packet boats: | ||||||
Capt. Phillipson, for sundry charges of the Harwich packet boats (the Marlborough, the Eagle, the Dispatch, the Dolphin, the Prince packet boats; hire of fishing boats; Mr. Haslefoot, chirurgeon; Capt. Phillipson's own salary, 150l.) | 5,211 | 8 | 9 | |||
Joseph Durden etc., for charges of the Lisbon packet boats (the Expedition, the Mercury, the Union, the Dispatch; the Queen; the King William; the Resolution; Mr. Code, surgeon; Mr. Durden's own salary 150l.) | 11,260 | 13 | 6 | |||
Sarah Buggins for stores for the Queen packet boat; Ralph Richardson for inspecting work on the Queen; Mr. Hunt for guns for the Mayflower | 55 | 8 | 0 | |||
John Mead, for hire of the Resolution employed in the Lisbon correspondence | 540 | 0 | 0 | |||
John Mackay for disbursements on the Ostend packet boats and for his own salary of 150l. | 2,376 | 16 | 4 | |||
Mrs. Ann Rogers, for money paid Mr. Durden of Falmouth | 1,001 | 0 | 0 | |||
hire of the Swallow packet boat for Lisbon; 21 July 1711 to 25 Jan. 1711–12; and paid Mrs. Rogers for three boats thrown overboard when chased by privateers to preserve the mails and for damage done to the hull of the Swallow | 260 | 18 | 4 | |||
20,706 | 4 | 11 | ||||
incident charges, detailed at length | 3,273 | 2 | 9 | |||
allowances of various natures: | ||||||
John Caulfield, agent at Lisbon, for so much allowed John Duarta de Costa and for exchange of milreas | 290 | 19 | 11 | |||
John Browne, late ditto, for exchange | 49 | 1 | 5 | |||
John and Samuel Traverse, for the redemption and charges of the Anne packet boat taken by the French on the station between Holyhead and Dublin and for the ransom of the | ||||||
Pembroke packet boat taken by the French on the Irish station and afterwards re-taken by the Dutch and carried into Zealand | 234 | 8 | 10 | |||
the several farmers for their trouble and expense in their Branches at 10 per cent. for a year to 25 March 1713 | 1,253 | 15 | 5 | |||
John Six of Amsterdam for his moiety of frank letters conveyed from Hamborough and the Northern Crowns and Italy | 1,074 | 8 | 10 | |||
the same for his moiety of French letters conveyed from Amsterdam; half year to Ladyday 1713 | 258 | 12 | 8 | |||
Thomas Reynell of Chester; for collecting by-letters from 1 June 1711 to 25 March 1713 | 448 | 12 | 8 | |||
Edmond Green, for collecting and carrying letters for Isleworth, Enfield, Grays, Richmondsworth, Uxbridge, and Southall, formerly belonging to the Penny Post Office, detailed | 365 | 6 | 9 | |||
John Hague of Croyden, for collecting letters there, etc. | 52 | 11 | 9 | |||
4,027 | 18 | 3 | ||||
George Maine, Deputy Postmaster, for the charges of the Scotch Office, detailed | 2,730 | 0 | 0 | |||
Isaac Manley, Deputy Postmaster at Dublin in Ireland, for the charges of the Irish Office, detailed | 10,118 | 16 | 11 | |||
money paid into the Exchequer at several times, detailed | 70,192 | 9 | 10 | |||
total payments out of the Revenue of the General Post Office as above 158,575l. 16s. 4d. | ||||||
charges of the Penny Post Office: | ||||||
salaries and wages (Nathaniel Castleton, Comptroller, 200l.; Edmond Green, Collector, 70l.; Nathaniel Golling, AcComptant, 70l.; Joshua Baker, Comptroller's clerk, 30l.; six sorters, eight subsorters, 62 messengers) | 2,118 | 17 | 9 | |||
rents (the Chief Office, 60l.; the Westminster Office 14l.; the Temple Office, 10l.; St. Paul's Office, 10l.; Southwark Office, 10l.; the Hermitage Office, 10l.; the Exchange House, 1l. 10s.) | 117 | 10 | 0 | |||
incidents, detailed | (fn. 2) 474 | 12 | 6 | |||
several Letter-receivers for the tenths of | ||||||
letters allowed them | 313 | 16 | 10 | |||
the value of letters returned | 3 | 14 | 8 | |||
Officers' taxes | 110 | 0 | 0 | |||
3,138 | 11 | 9 | ||||
total payments and allowances | £199,658 | 0 | 7 | |||
and so remains | 72,842 | 18 | 9 | |||
against which depending in super: | ||||||
arrears due at Ladyday 1685, detailed | 2,125 | 6 | 0 | |||
upon several Postmasters, detailed at length | 67,898 | 8 | 11 | |||
arrears of the Penny Post, ditto | 2,147 | 9 | 9 | |||
arrears due from several other persons [as in the previous Accompt] | 671 | 14 | 1 | |||
total supers | £72,842 | 18 | 9 | |||
and so this Accompt of the Revenue of the General and Penny Post Office is even and Quit. | ||||||
Memorandum.—In pursuance of the Act 20 Car. 2 [19 and 20 Car. II, c. 7] the several Receivers and Postmasters abovementioned are chargeable with damages at 12l. per cent. per an. for the respective sums received by them and remaining in their hands and here noted that the same may be charged on them by the Court of Exchequer. | ||||||
Declared 11 August 1715. |