E

East India Co., the Dutch:
-, guns sold to, to redeem crown jewels, 179.

East Indies:
-, ships from, blockaded in English port by Dunkirkers, 276.

Ecchembergh, Echembergh. See Eggenberg.

Edersolt. See Nethersole.

Edmondes, Edmons. Sir Thomas, Treasurer of the Household, 104, 112.
-, selected to go as ambassador to France about the peace, 76–79, 117; arrangement for reception, 97, 128; reception at Paris, 140.
-, not wanted to stay at Paris, 98; takes leave of king, start, 103, 105.
-, to go straight to Louis, 106; departure postponed, 106, 107, 115; voyage to Calais, 113, 121.
-, Louis goes to Paris to receive, 166; dines with king, swears peace, 189.
-, sees no sign of French attending to Italy, 186; dispute with Richelieu about precedence, 207.
-, sends news to Wake, 230; reports Dutch proposals to French, 234.
-, to return when king leaves Paris, 267; letters presented by, sent back, 272.
-, manner of treating with Richelieu, 272.
-, reports raising of siege of Mantua, 276; back home, 316; better report of, 321.
-, wife of:
-, death, 207.

Effiat, Marquis of. See Coiffier, Antoine.

Eggenberg, Hans Ulrich von, Herrvon Ecchembergh, Echembergh, imperial secretary:
-, goes to emperor at Luxemburg, 59; against pope's intervention, 147.
-, uses Magno as intermediary, 158; reply to Sabran, 176.
-, Spanish ambassador wants Anstruther to wait for, 517.
-, mission of Alix arranged by, 578; Anstruther referred to, 587.
-, Chancellor of Bavaria has frequent interviews with, 594.

Eguilly, Baron d', M. Eguaglie:
-, sent to congratulate Charles on birth of prince, 387.

Ehrenbreitstein, Harmestain [Rhenish Prussia, German Empire]:
-, receives French garrison, 633.

Elbe, River, 531, 619.
-, England to send ships for defence of, 43, 56, 76.
-, English squadron for, 105, 113.
-, Hamilton proposes to enter, 523; blocked against Hamilton, 535.

Elbing, Albinghen [West Prussia, German Empire]:
-, King of Sweden at, 132.

Elboeuf, Duke of. See Charles II of Lorraine.

Electors, of the Empire:
-, disposed to restore Palatine, 401; determined Spain shall relinquish places in Germany, 407; Anstruther has audience of, 412; Olivares says only met to foment war in Italy, 413.
-, emperor does not admit to share in negotiations about Palatine, 443.
-, oppose Infanta's fighting Dutch, 457; strongly opposed to Palatine's claims, 491.
-, See Ferdinand of Bavaria, Archbishop of Cologne; Frederick V, Elector Palatine; George William, Margrave of Brandenburg; John George, Duke of Saxony; Maximilian, Duke of Bavaria; Sotern, Philip Christian von, Archbishop of Treves; Wambold, Anselm Casimir von, Archbishop of Mayence.
-, ecclesiastical.
-, beg Dutch to respect neutrality, 508; fears of Gustavus, 555; Louis may wish to defend, 580, 584.
-, Charnassé tries to prolong armistice with, 595.

Eliot, Sir John:
-, sentenced in Star Chamber, 297.

Elizabeth, Queen of England:
-, value of English trade in Flanders in time of, 275; embassy to Venice postponed in time of, 239.
-, Dutch less dependent on England than in days of, 503; Charles has greater force at sea than, 522.

Elizabeth, Princess Palatine, Queen of Bohemia, 557, 619.
-, at Rhenen hunting, 2, 109, 229; Vane's assurances to, 12; Soranzo offers condolences to, reply, 15.
-, Charles urges to leave Netherlands, 15, 42, 49; true estimate of Spaniards, 16; Vane sounds about peace with Spain, 24, 29, 44.
-, Charles will not make peace except to satisfaction of, 57; sentiments about Anglo-French peace, 58.
-, eyes of England fixed on, 70; Roe goes to see at Rhenen, 130, 132, 146.
-, Charles will do all in his power for, 160, 287; intimacy with Princess of Orange, 214.
-, says nothing to be expected from negotiation, 238; feeling in England towards, 295, 601.
-, Vane sent to visit, 339; informed of birth of Prince Charles, 349.
-, attachment of Puritans to, 350; Charles wishes to obtain satisfaction for, 363.
-, Duchess of la Tremouille aunt of, 373; approaching twelfth confinement, 427.
-, hopes destroyed of succession to England, 431; popularity in England, 574.
-, does not believe Charles will be deceived by Spaniards again, 589; Charles refers to Carleton, 594.
-, expecting to hear from brother, 607; tells of Vane's mission, 611.
-, Wake sends copy of Louis' letter to, 615; Charles hands over grandmother's jewels to, 616.
-, letters to Charles about Dutch military preparations, 618; report about younger Vane, 631.
-, writes to Charles about siege of Maastricht, 635; difficulty in obtaining pension, 636.
-, secretary of. See Nethersole, Sir Francis.

Elizabeth and Margaret. See ships, names of.

Else, Colonel:
-, proposes to besiege Stade, 619.

Embrun, Ambruna [Hautes Alpes, France]:
-, Richelieu at, 303.

Emden [East Friesland, German Empire]:
-, English propose to transfer cloth trade to, 472.

Emden, Count of, Governor of Luxemburg:
-, near Treves, 591.

emperor. See Ferdinand II.

empire. See Germany; imperialists.
-, ban of. See imperial ban.
-, electors of. See electors.

Engadine, Switzerland:
-, Count Sulz occupies, 88; imperialists threaten, 155.

England and English:
-, (1629):
-, unemployment in, 7; dangers of misunderstanding with king, 10; disturbed state, 29; riots through unemployment, 44, 67.
-, Persian design to deprive of silk trade, 14, 122; proposed alliance of France and Spain against, 15, 26.
-, lack of money in, 49; Spaniards uneasy about, 60; lack of money led to French peace, 98.
-, no reliance to be placed on forces of, 69; affairs in great disorder, 70, 96, 98, 114.
-, lose ground with Turks, 86; Chateauneuf considers too weak to count, 126.
-, adventurers at siege of Bois le Duc, 110; levy by Dutch W. India Co. in, 154.
-, suggested league with, for defence of Baltic, 113, 120; Spaniards want use of ports, 200.
-, attempt to reconcile with king, 121; would sacrifice all rather than consent to loss of liberties, 177.
-, want to compel king to bow to requirements, 183; penury and high prices in, 202.
-, Charles shows can do more than imagined, 206; revolt likely if wheat exported, 208.
-, Toledo claims victory over, near Canaries, 225; secure dominion of sea, 228.
-, struggle with king, 233; serious internal disorders, 235.
-, nothing to be expected from unless king united with people, 241; book suggesting means of mastering, 241, 242.
-, troops paid off by Dutch, 246.
-, coasts left unprotected, 259.
-, (1630):
-, danger of imposing burdens on, 270; enfeebled by dissension with king, 289.
-, decline of prestige, 293, 439; discontent would be removed by king interesting himself in Germany, 295.
-, turbid sentiments, 297; Chateauneuf well knows weakness, 301, 330; jealousy of France, 310.
-, with Estrées at Padua, 322.
-, trade with Spain, 333; Dunkirkers depredations on shipping, 436.
-, levy for Venice, 393, 430.
-, condition of induced Charles to consider Spanish proposals, 406; Richelieu's poor opinion of, 412, 443; of no account, 418, 463.
-, on bad terms with king, 444, 446.
-, great scarcity in, 469; great tranquility, 530.
-, bargain with King of Persia about silk, 474.
-, (1631):
-, dislike serving under Scottish commander, 523; Dutch prepared to fight, 525; Dutch bitter against, 553.
-, (1632):
-, civil dissensions close purse, 574; outcry against Government, 579.
-, duties on silk imposed on, at Smyrna, 579; officers recalled to Holland, 589.
-, giddy through bad government, 581; insignificant part in affairs of Christendom, 611.
-, claim to jurisdiction over narrow seas, 615; at siege of Maastricht, 631, 634, 635, 646.

England:
-, King of. See Charles I; Henry VII; James I.
-, merchants. See merchants, English.
-, Prince of. See Charles, Prince of Wales.
-, Princess of. See Mary.
-, Queen of. See Anne of Denmark; Elizabeth; Henrietta Maria.
-, ships. See ships, English.
-, Venetian instructions to representatives in, 12, 133, 235, 299, 302, 303, 306, 308, 313, 318, 323, 327, 329, 330, 335, 337, 341, 342, 346, 349, 355, 361, 365, 371, 377, 380, 383, 387, 396, 403, 406, 407, 412, 413, 418, 427, 434, 440, 455, 458, 460, 462, 466, 471, 475, 482, 484, 488, 492, 498, 500, 526, 529, 546, 567, 595, 601, 603, 623, 624, 626, 629, 631.

English Channel, 312.
-, Spanish squadron to watch, 322; English assert command in, 355.

Enriquez, Piero, merchant, 244.

Ensisheim, d'Ensisum, Chancellor:
-, Swiss refuse audience to, 306.

envoys. See ambassadors.

Erizzo, Francesco, Venetian Proveditore General:
-, introduces relief into Mantua, 252.
-, elected as doge, 508; Charles notified of election, 514, 534.
-, doge of Venice:
-, reply to Rowlandson, 548.
-, -, Nicolo, Savio alla Mercanzia, 174.
-, Proveditore of Cephalonia:
-, despatches, 461, 521, 593.

Ernest, Count:
-, forces under, 87.

Esiglies. See Exilles.

Esserster, Earl of. See Cecil, William, Earl of Exeter.

Essex, county of:
-, distress in from unemployment, 45n.

Essex, Earl of. See Devereux, Robert.

Estampes, Leonore d', Sieur of Valencay, M. di Valenze, Valence, Valanza, Valanse, Governor of Calais, 37.
-, in England negotiating with Scaglia, 580; keeps in background, 585; tries to get ships for Monsieur, 596.
-, suspicions of, 622, 637; dismissed, 623; efforts to have queen mother received in England, 637, 638, 640, 641; leaves for Brussels, 645.

Este, Don Luigi d':
-, service for Venice, 430.

Estrees, Hannibal d', Marquis of Coeuvres, Etré, d'Etre, Etres, Marshal of France:
-, fight with Rohan, 101, 108, 109; going to Switzerland, 139, 215.
-, likely to leave Turin, 282; to take over Effiat's command, 644.
-, ambassador extraordinary at Venice:
-, first audience, 288; entertainment at Padua, 322.

exchange, rate of, between England and Venice, 358, 380, 396, 424, 425.

Exchequer, Chief Baron of the. See Walters, Sir John.
-, Baron of. See Weston, James.

Exeter, Countess of. See Cecil, Eliza.
-, Earl of. See Cecil, William.

Exilles, Esiglies, near Susa [Prov. Torino, Italy]:
-, French fortify, 59.