F

Falkland, Viscount. See Cary, Henry.

Falmouth, co. Devon:
-, Pennington puts back to, 98n.

Falsburgh, Falsberg. See Lorraine, Louis of, Prince of Pfaltz bourg.

Fargis, Farges, Sieur du. See Angennes.

Farnese, Alessandro, Duke of Parma:
-, efforts to make mole at Antiwerp, 469.
-, -, Odardo, Duke of Parma:
-, marriage to Margaret de' Medici, 161.

Favelburg. See Havelberg.

Faye, Charles de, Sieur d'Espesses, Despesses, Pez, French ambassador in the Netherlands, 96, 410.
-, advices of, 36; treats with no one, 164; believes Dutch would consider general accommodation, 180.
-, Carleton calls on, 263; opinion of Scaglia, 264; precedence with Carleton, 275.
-, asks for leave, 276; good will about reconciliation, 286; Richelieu comforted by advices from, 298.
-, suspicious of negotiations between Spain and Dutch, 307; Carleton gets gunpowder bespoken by, 308.
-, goes to Amsterdam about ships, 318; ordered to urge dispatch of ships, 329, 358.
-, inconclusive reply to about Dutch mediation, 328; views about Ré, praises Scaglia, 368.
-, Soranzo does not trust, 383; asks Dutch for more ships, 396; has news from France of alliance with Dutch, 408.
-, remonstrates about St. Esprit, 415, 437; demands satisfaction, 427; Carleton expects to move about Texel affair, 458.
-, says alliance with Spain will harden France against mediation, 456; Soranzo approaches about reconciliation without success, 457.
-, tells of pope stopping Savoy's mediation, 469; asks convoy of States for ships, but expects nothing from them, contempt of government, 481.
-, to insist on Dutch signing Langarach's treaty. 548; increases ill feeling, but admits policy serves Spain, 549.
-, accuses Dutch of partiality to English, 550; to insist Dutch ambassadors shall not be received unless alliance signed, 551; office to that effect, 553, 555, 583.
-, Orange complains of, 554; says meant no harm, 555; waiting for reply, 549.
-, repeats office, 562, 568; reply to, 562, 563, 578.
-, says French unlikely to help Nevers, 569; Richelieu suspicious of, 586; opposes levy of horse for England, 601.

Ferdinand I, Emperor:
-, grant to Robert Dudley, 252, 478.

Ferdinand II, Emperor, Caesar, 207, 262, 319.
-, (1626):
-, tries to protect peasants, 20; Gabor treating with, 29; France to send to about Palatinate, 31.
-, Denmark suspected of treating with, 32, 63; Infanta offers to negotiate general peace with, 44.
-, Spada suggests entering league against England. 45; Gabor not to be paid till takes field against, 52.
-, France wants to detach Spain from, 53; French assurances to, 56; Wallenstein offers force to, 58.
-, peace negotiations with, 75, 76; demands of Circle of Lower Saxony from, 79.
-, (1627):
-, orders Tilly to waste Holstein, 87; promises to send envoy to Porte, 103; peace negotiations with Gabor, 123, 172, 179, 203, 252, 261, 277, 295, 300, 311, 348; peace with Gabor denied, 158.
-, Palatine must submit to, 131; Sultan wants allies to continue war against, 133.
-, aims at complete dominion in Germany, 144; proposed general peace, 170.
-, means to reinstate Leopold in Cleves and Juliers, 162; Sultan suspends negotiations with, 172.
-, Denmark resisting, 182; danger of Denmark making peace with, 183.
-, disbanded soldiers of Venice will enter service, 185, 186; Anstruther has credentials to, 194.
-, efforts to embroil Dutch with, 266; peace with Turks, 330n, 401, 413, 440, 470, 511.
-, proposed league with against Protestants, 338; Spain bribes Denmark to make peace with, 348.
-, Hamburg and Lubeck likely to make terms with, 351.
-, Tuscany supplies money to, 361; Denmark has no negotiations with, 375.
-, Mantua must look to for honour of precedence, 378; Gabor and Turks will consider Germany in negotiations with, 407.
-, success makes reconciliation of France and England more necessary, 410, 413.
-, Roe tries to prevent Turks making peace with, 424; France and England induced Denmark to take arms against, 431.
-, violating privileges of Bohemia, 448; ambitions for son, 454; French help to peace with Gabor, 459, 464.
-, peace with Gabor, 470, 493, 511, 607; Gabor cannot afford to alienate, 566.
-, raises obstacles to peace between Poland and Sweden, 474; prosperity noted at Rome, 477.
-, Dutch believe French have understanding with, against Protestants, 481; ships to sail in Baltic under flag, 484.
-, Hamburgers want excuses to, 500; queen mother alarmed at progress, 509; Guastalla appeals to about Mantuan succession, 538.
-, reported league of Spain and France with, 571; Sweden praised for resisting offers, 585.
-, forming three armies, 585; Slich goes to See about attacking Venice, 586.
-, Anstruther wishes to treat for peace with, 593; will not have Anstruther at Hamburg, 598.
-, likely to be armed at sea, 602.

Ferdinand, son of the emperor, King of Hungary:
-, object to get crowned King of Romans, 131; father tries to make heir to Bohemia and empire, 454.
-, chosen King of Hungary, 493.
-, bishoprics of Halberstadt, Magdeburg etc. to be given to, 602.

Ferens, Ferenz, Colonel Th.:
-, memorial to Venice, 138.

Ferrara [Prov. Ferrara, Italy], 504.

Fiat, See Coiffier, Antoine de, Marquis of Effiat.

Fielding, Fillin, Basil, Lord:
-, reported sent with St. Seurin to Paris, 403, 404; wrong, 416.
-, -, Susan, Countess of Denbigh, Buckingham's sister:
-, begs Buckingham not to go to France, 59; has first place in queen's court, 111; opposed to Buckingham going with fleet, 217; Contarini impresses with dangers of war and advantages of peace, 558.
-, -, William, Earl of Denbigh, Videmburgh, Vice-Admiral of the Fleet:
-, supposed quarrel with Willoughby, 6; tries to induce Hamilton to return, 24, 161.
-, may command four regiments embarked, 160; third in command of fleet, 280, 619.
-, reported slain at Ré, 398.
-, starting with relief for Rochelle, 584, 589; goes to Plymouth for fitting out ships, 606.

Fiesco, Don Agostino, a Genoese:
-, royal gift to, 38.
-, -, Count:
-, reports death of Toiras, 431.

Fillin, See Fielding.

Finale [Prov. Genova, Italy]:
-, duty payable at, 505.

Finett, Sir John, Master of the Ceremonies:
-, succeeds Lewkenor, 162; notified of Strozzi's arrival, 327n; meets Scaglia at Greenwich, 445.

Fionia, See Funen.

fireworks, 397.
-, Charles goes to Tower to see, 238; tried in Thames, 247.
-, French excel with, 350.

fish, 498.

fisheries:
-, herring, chief resource of poor in Netherlands, 315.
-, station of near Shetland, 351.

Flaador, Baron:
-, on Danish council of war, 183.

flag:
-, English ships may only fly, of St. George or St. Andrew, 498.

flags:
-, taken at Ré, put in Notre Dame, Paris, 528, 530; Dutch and Algerine pirates often use English, 582.

Flanders and Flemings, 37, 241, 246.
-, no news from, 13; news from, 234.
-, English arrangement with about currants, 18, 46.
-, Spanish naval forces in, 28.
-, Dutch blockade of, 34, 249, 270, 377.
-, money sent from Spain to, 45, 62; help from against Ireland, 66.
-, Dunkirkers alone to carry goods from Spain to, 93; Olivares sends secretly to, 94.
-, English lade ships of, at Cephalonia, 173; ills due to Buckingham, 199; merchant at Cephalonia fined, 208.
-, Scaglia leaves for, 211; fleet of, 250; exchange of prisoners with, 277.
-, Spaniards unable to transmit money to, 293; proposed diversion by fleet in, 293.
-, troops sent from Milanese to, 320; precautions in against English attack, 330.
-, passage of letters by, 340, 349.
-, Messia hastens to, 367; relieved by English going to Ré, 398; Mirabel gets money from France for, 399.
-, Spanish ships leave to help French, 452; Spanish ships to use French ports, 462.
-, Dutch blockade of, relaxed, 532; Gabor says too far off, 566; good treatment and pay to attract sailors, 575.
-, ships at Leghorn, 590, 599.
-, Jesuits houses and colleges in, 622; Scaglia goes to, 624.
-, Infanta of, governor of. See Isabella Clara Eugenia.

fleet. See navy.

Fleming, Oliver, English agent with the Swiss:
-, negotiating at Zurich, 59; at Coire, Catholic Cantons take umbrage, 123.
-, goes to Basel to See Baden, 155; writes to Wake, 197; perplexed. 244; information about Montagu, 251.

Flemings:
-, hopes to attach to new government, 323; boats of engaged in Channel passage, 326.
-, report on English dealings with, about currants, 389; report of ships of about St. Martin, 407.
-, escapade of ship of, at Zante, 409, 410, 412, 413.
-, pirates treat badly, 493; ships at Leghorn, 599.
-, See also Flanders.

Fleury, M. de, di Flori:
-, opinion of Spanish help to France, 442.

Florence [Prov. Firenze, Italy], 492.
-, seizure of goods of merchants of, 161, 162n; idea of citing merchants trading with English to Rome, 478.
-, English goods pay duty at, 504. cloth of, 222.
-, despatches dated at, 102, 157, 204, 222, 223, 252, 263, 478, 495, 504, 529, 552, 591.
-, Venetian instructions to representatives at, 38, 71, 191, 599.
-, Grand Duke of. See Medici, Ferdinand II. de'.
-, Grand Duchess Dowager of. See Maria Magdalena, Archduchess of Austria.

Flori. See Fleury.

Fobur, M., French gentleman, 313, 315.

Foix, Henry de, de la Valette, Duke of Candale, Candales:
-, supposed intrigues with Venice, 529.

Foix, Foes, abbot of. See La Fond.

Fonsbergh. See Vosberghen.

Foscari, Piero, Savio alla Mercanzia, 213.

Foscarini, Alvise, Venetian Councillor:
-, replies for doge, 557, 586, 591.

fowling:
-, Charles engaged in, 115.

Fraisten. See Freistein.

France, the French, 70, 73, 100, 141, 308, 315, 523, 532.
-, (1626):
-, Charles trying to revive civil war in, 2; Dutch incline to treaty without knowledge of, 3, 20.
-, ships seized by English, 4, 10, 21.
-, Wake's hostility to, 7, 8; English not successful in making trouble in, 10; Soubise employed against, 17.
-, attendants of queen, 4, 9, 53, 97, 98, 614–616.
-, will not break openly with Spain, 10, 23; internal affairs exclude foreign, 11.
-, government in Valtelline, 15; Charles would like to help Germany, 21; Germany's hopes from, 24.
-, Buckingham intent on agreement with, 22; Buckingham thinks of going to, 31, 33, 53, 54, 59, 60, 67, 68, 122.
-, may withdraw from treaty of Monzon, 37; relations with Savoy, 40, 46.
-, merchants clamour for reprisals against, 39.
-, accepts proposals of Bavaria, 40; hope to interest in Germany, 41.
-, Dutch ships for, 45, 61.
-, Buckingham tells of negotiations with, 51, 52; interruption of trade with England, 55.
-, assurances to emperor, 56; English suspicion of, 62, 63, 108.
-, English will have to show less obstinacy with, 66; Charles incensed against, 68; English excitement against, 69.
-, (1627):
-, news from, 468, 477, 475, 480, 524.
-, release wine of Scots, 76, 77; complacence to Spain, 77; Carleton speaks of misconduct, 80.
-, Baden gets scant satisfaction in, 83; suspected collusion with Spain, 85, 86, 129, 150, 157, 382, 384; orders to receive Spanish ships in ports, 86, 96.
-, wish to evade contributions to Dutch, 89, 96; Charles more hot against than Spain, 91.
-, Buckingham gives up idea of going to, 92, 95; English ships plunder, 93; Buckingham offended by refusal to receive, 99, 120, 145.
-, Charles demands removal of sequestrations, 98; English view of motives, 99.
-, Rusdorf dependent on, 101; Venetian efforts to reconcile with England, 102.
-, Dutch treat for renewal of league with, 107; Rich blames, 110–112; English make mischief in, 113.
-, English will try to prevent joining naval forces with Spain, 115.
-, Dutch refuse alliance with terms against English, 117; disturbances in, 118.
-, English scour seas, 122; quarrel with England grows more bitter, 123, 133; Spain offers ships to, 124.
-, Charles has many confidants in, 125; goods seized, 127, 136; order for sale of goods seized, 148.
-, English goods seized in, 128; English sailors detained in, 148.
-, negotiations with England broken off, 132; Spanish expectations from breach with England, 134.
-, Savoy ready to be mediator with, 135; pope's view of differences with England, 139.
-, ships built by Dutch for, 140; effect of Anglo-Spanish negotiations on, 143; Carleton condemns behaviour, 144.
-, jealous of English negotiations with Spain, 146, 148.
-, desire for adjustment with England, 149, 159; Council discusses quarrel with, 151.
-, bad treatment of England, 152, 154, 342; English encourage malcontents in, 153, 158, 159.
-, English barred from trade with, 156; want assurrance that Dutch will not help English or Rochelle, 157.
-, Gabor blames, 158; English exasperated against, 160, 161; better relations with England, 171.
-, Dutch unwilling to lose friendship, 164; unable to blockade Rochelle, 166.
-, Venetian efforts to reconcile with England, 167, 172–174; Dutch efforts for same, 169.
-, divergent views in about English relations, 168; English designs on, 175.
-, English lade ships of, at Cephalonia, 173; goods of sold in England, 176.
-, begin to be apprehensive, 177; Dutch secure safety of traders, 179; Richelieu realises difficulty of making naval power, 179; Dutch fear treaty with Spain, 180; English antipathy to, 181, 324.
-, help will ensure Denmark's success, 183; English blame, 184, 206, 210, 225, 234, 242, 243, 263, 265.
-, Zorzi to make remonstrance in, 185; Richelieu gives history of quarrel with England, 199; Venetian efforts to mediate, 200, 256.
-, Chevreuse out of favour in, 188; Charles permits privateering against, 191.
-, keep altering treaty of Compiègne, 192, 237; English anxious about Dutch alliance with, 217.
-, collusion with Spain, 192, 208, 323, 334; suspect understanding between England and Spain, 196.
-, Buckingham wants rupture with, 193, 205; prospect of war with England, 194, 195.
-, goods sold in England, 195; decide to sell English goods seized, 216.
-, quarrel with Savoy, 198; Savoy wants to make uneasy, 211; affronts to Savoy, 216; Savoy seizes ships, 332.
-, English plans to injure, 215; incensed at damage done by English fleet, 219, 235.
-, will not accept Savoy's mediation, 220; need of reciprocation from, 225.
-, English quarrel with helps Leghorn, 222; Buckingham cannot win glory against, 226.
-, have time to prepare against English, 228; by withdrawing stop English gains, 229.
-, effort to separate Dutch from, 234; ill treatment by England, 236.
-, no disturbances in, 237, 251, 268; Scaglia's movements to alarm, 248; Savoy's policy of distracting, 317.
-, English would raise entire population, 238; English quarrel with, 241, 255; English designs on, 246.
-, opinion of Montagu's mission, 245; Montagu replies about dispute with England, 254.
-, letters sent to, 250; offence to Caimecan, 252.
-, ships taken and fitted for war, 247; active preparations for war, 253; alarmed by English fleet, 257, 331.
-, prizes taken daily from, 249; intrigues with malcontents in, 267, 291, 294, 296.
-, Biscay and Dutch ships to help, 260; Spain tries to embroil with England, 265.
-, Savoy wants England to bring pressure on, 264; England joined against Charles V, 266.
-, Buckingham incensed against, 268; English try to make uneasy, 296; English encourage malcontents in, 343.
-, money raised by sale of goods, 269; averse from peace, 270; mistrust Scaglia, 285; Scaglia's animosity against, 307.
-, Richelieu counts on having no leaders, 273; Richelieu not alarmed for, 281.
-, Charles gives pittance to poor prisoners, 278; English money compared with, 284.
-, profit from Greenland fisheries, 280; English can ruin sea trade, 297.
-, will not suffer interference in internal affairs, 287; danger of breach with England, 301.
-, suspicious of Savoy, 289, 295, 346, 358, 364; try to stop Montagu, 290; Spaniards make trouble in, 293.
-, Carleton professes fleet not going against, 293; stirred by approach of fleet, 298.
-, heavy losses at Ré, 303, 317; gallantry at Ré, 304, 321.
-, rejoice at success of English, 304; England no wish to make war on, 306.
-, words between Richelieu and Langarach about relations with Dutch, 310, 345; Contarini tries to divert English suspicion of, 313.
-, do not want adjustment between Savoy and Genoa, 314.
-, unlikely to listen about reconciliation while English on soil, 317, 320.
-, mean to succour Germany, 320; loss to revenue if English hold islands, 322.
-, Dutch trade profits by quarrel with England, 323; passage to England stopped, 326; cordial relations with Venice, 328.
-, desire renewal of treaty of Compiègne, 333, 355; make more difficulties about reconciliation than England, 334; try to make Savoy suspicious of Spain, 336.
-, Wake justifies English policy to, 337, 338, 346; new treaty with Dutch progresses, 338, 348; Dutch need trade with, 351.
-, reported league with Spain, 340, 346, 357, 359, 365–368; Carlisle going to Spain to forestall, 345; league with Spain disadvantageous to, 348.
-, English intercourse with forbidden, 340; aim at having Rochelle on side of, 341.
-, Rambouillet satisfied with position of, 344, 345; desire for peace with England, 347.
-, excel in use of fireworks, 350; privateers in Channel, 351; English cloth forbidden in, 352.
-, Spaniards promise ships to, 351, 353, 354, 357; Spanish help for, 388, 395, 398, 408, 425–427, 452, 618, 620, 621.
-, Danish ambassadors going to, 353; feared rupture with Savoy, 354; Buckingham's plan to harass, 357.
-, alliance with Dutch renewed, 353; hitch in alliance, 364; requirements of Dutch, 369.
-, Montagu blames, 360; difficulties in way of reconciliation, 361; Spaniards object to helping Dutch, 363, 368.
-, Savoy shows danger to, 370; Savoy thinks will demolish fort St. Louis, 371.
-, Danes urge reconciliation with, 373, 374; Buckingham too far piqued against, 374.
-, alleged attempt to assassinate Buckingham used to stir English against, 377; rigorous closing of ports, 378.
-, treatment of Strozzi in, 379; Zorzi writes of frenzies of, 380.
-, Spaniards want to prevent reconciliation with England without them, 382.
-, English seize ships, 385, 411; difficulty of Dutch renewing alliance with, 385; alliance with Netherlands, 393, 395, 405.
-, Montagu wants to get Chevreuse out of, 386; offer to help Savoy against Genoa, 386; English insist shall make first overtures, 390.
-, dispute of troops serving Dutch with English, 391; pirates attack boats at Alexandretta, 392.
-, clergy offer contributions against Huguenots, 394; English attack prevents helping friends, 401.
-, likely to abandon Dutch, 395; two treaties with Dutch, 413; Carleton objects to Dutch alliance with, 416; and tries to prevent it, 445.
-, Montagu fears exorbitant claims, 397; vigorous reply to peace proposals, 404.
-, unable to resist England without Spanish help, 406; English depredations on trade, 409, 412; English war on become open, 415; English ships to attack ships of in Mediterranean, 440, 441.
-, Buckingham's hopes from malcontents in, 417; Danish ambassadors going to, 418, 419.
-, English wish to divert league with Dutch, 424; unreasonable conduct of, 426.
-, Scaglia means to force to adjustment, 428; Spanish policy to keep apart from England, 430.
-, plague among troops, 431; strained relations with Savoy, 432, 473.
-, difficulties in way of reconciliation, 433; pretensions not stated, 434; favour peace with England, 435.
-, claim damages in Holland for St. Esprit, 436, 437.
-, efforts at Rome to unite with Spain against England, 437, 438; Zorzi thinks blindness incurable, 439.
-, Duchess of Chevreuse provoking war against, 439; expulsion of Scaglia from, 446.
-, Savoy's chimerical plans against, 446; want Alexandretta and other Turkish ports fortified, 448.
-, Pennington showed England's power to injure, 450; Berulle wants union with Spain, 452.
-, Contarini urges Charles to upset union with Spain, 454; Charles says cannot rely on promises, 455.
-, Carleton thinks union with Spain impracticable, 456; Wake's papers on reasons for quarrel with, 459–464.
-, apprehension of league with Spain, 465; English do all in power to weaken, 468; will not attack English fleet, as too strong, 472.
-, Savoy ready to help England against, 473; loss at Ré, 480; numbers at Ré, 481.
-, see how little reliance can be placed on Spain, 483; probable English policy against after Ré, 486, 500.
-, pirates treat badly, 493; Savoy and England agreed to overthrow government, 499; advantage with, 501.
-, Buckingham less ardent against, 499; suspected Venetian intrigues against, 509; Spaniards can trouble, 511.
-, effect of Montagu's papers in, 513, 540; Savoy's objections to Richelieu's influence on, 514.
-, influence with Huguenots makes England respected in, 515; Buckingham's views of policy, 519, 543.
-, England stops helping Denmark, 520; Scaglia wants to make jealous, 521.
-, proposed attack on Ireland, 522; power of gold in, 525; Richelieu tries to find out about foreign intrigues against, 529.
-, question of helping Denmark, 533; Charles and Buckingham want to change government of, 534.
-, English prey on ships of, in Levant, 535, 536.
-, will be overweening if find others want peace, 537, 544, 547; incompatibility with Spaniards, 539.
-, reasons for antipathy to England, 615; circumstances of quarrel with, 616, 617.
-, English try to stir up trouble in, 619, 620; send troops to Rochelle on news of English fleet, 620.
-, English like to play off against Spain, 619; English laws give king greater authority against, 621.
-, saw through Spanish artifices, 624; Scaglia's bitterness against, 625, 627.
-, (1628):
-, Charles disclaims idea of wanting territory in, 542; dangerous to England without Huguenots, 545.
-, Buckingham omnipotent in policy towards, 546; policy of Danish ministers in, 547.
-, Carleton tries to separate Dutch from, 549, 556; ships take refuge in Texel, 550; Richelieu claims sole credit of delivering from English, 553.
-, Dutch complain of imperious attitude, 554; demands likely to rise if know English disposed to peace, 558.
-, Dutch and English fisheries dependent on salt from, 560; Bethune treats for closer union with Spain, 563.
-, Joachim not to consult with Aerssens and Vosbergh for fear of making jealous, 565, 576.
-, only hope of people in peace, 566; Scaglia performing bad offices against, 567; Carleton tries to stir Dutch against, 568; unlikely to help Nevers, 569.
-, league of England and others against, 569; league with Spain etc. against England and others, 571.
-, secret counsels of England divulged to, 573; may have promoted suspicion of Venice, 577.
-, Danish proposals to, for reconciliation, 579; letters of marque issued against, 582.
-, letters sent by, 583.
-, Dutch do not want to lose help, 583; act with too great vehemence and contempt of friends, 584; Dutch waiting to See what others will do in, 586; Venice awaits result of negotiations in, 594.
-, Council decides to confiscate all merchandise belonging to, 595.
-, can expect nothing from Spanish fleet against England, 596; against English raising horse in Netherlands, 598.
-, Lorraine must take what gives him, 599; will not renounce Rochelle or be intimidated by English, 602.
-, Charles says policy compels to break with them, 603; pledged to diversion in Italy, 604.
-, likely to use victory insolently, 604; weakness published on every side, 614.
-, fleet of:
-, Dutch building ships for, 46, 61, 140, 318, 339, 348, 358, 364, 396, 399, 408, 417.
-, Richelieu's efforts to create, 115, 230, 380, 399; preparations for, 202, 242, 256, 257.
-, always to have 45 ships in Atlantic, 117; ships collected, 329, 331.
-, Guise will not command unless fully equipped, 316.
-, Guise made general, 335, 346; bad state, 359, 399.
-, Dutch agree to supply 25 ships, 387; increasing, 402.
-, king going to Brittany to see, 411; Spaniards report weakness, 417.
-, assembled at Morbihan, 422; strengthened by Dunkirk ships, 425; Guise cannot rely on, 427.
-, contemplated attack on England with, 438; earl of Holland in danger from 486.
-, without orders, 538.
-, ready to blockade Rochelle, 551; ships blockading suffer from storm, 566; blockading Rochelle, 579, 584.
-, Guise gives particulars of force assembling, 596.
-, Venetian instructions to representatives in, 29, 30, 37, 51, 59, 71, 81, 96, 133, 139, 191, 201, 220, 233, 259, 343, 365, 393, 413, 423, 476, 492, 525, 540, 590.
-, admirals of. See Admirals, French.
-, Assembly of Notables:
-, decides to keep fleet in Ocean, 117.
-, Constable of. See Bonne, Francis de, Duke of Lesdiguieres.
-, English company trading with, 583.
-, garde des Sceaux. See Marillac, Michel de.
-, general of the galleys. See Gondi, Philip Emanuel de.
-, King of. See Henry IV; Louis XII; Louis XIII.
-, marshals of. See Bassompierre; Coligny; Estrées; Hopital; Losieres; Maillé; Marillac, Louis; St. Bonnet, John de, Sieur de Toyras; Schomberg.
-, Queen of. See Anne of Austria.
-, Queen mother of. See Mary de Medici.
-, Princesses of. See Christina; Henrietta Maria.
-, secretaries of state. See Bouthillier; Phelippeaux, Raymund, lord of Herbault.

Franche Comte, 488.
-, Montagu to return by, 190.

Frankenthal, Franchental [Bavarian Palatinate, German Empire], 159.

Frederick V, Elector Palatine, King of Bohemia, 19, 96, 317, 455.
-, (1626):
-, question of commanding Dutch forces, 3; protection of, renounced, 41.
-, Baden believes in reinstatement, 46; opinion about Buckingham, 64; wants English troops sent speedily to Denmark, 65.
-, (1627):
-, Rusdorf writes to about Wyche, 76; urges Denmark to continue hostilities, 79; stands on dignity, 95.
-, recalls Rusdorf, 101, 122; Brandenburg wants restitution, 105; fears Denmark will makepeace, 122.
-, emperor's demands of, 131; Mansfelt's effects for, 138; distressed at quarrel between England and France, 140.
-, England will continue help for, 142; may hear of Spanish overtures before Charles, 146.
-, Venetian good will to, 150; mission of Carleton to, 152, 164, 169; proposal of Eggenburg for, 154.
-, builds on English fleet, 169; general peace to include, 170; wants to prevent diet, 191.
-, wants Thurn from Venice, 188, 193, 194, 201, 211, 212, 230; reason for taking to negotiation, 194.
-, Carleton may move to help, 195; Thurn anxious to see, 213; Contarini to watch negotiations with, 289.
-, proposed conference about affairs, 319; France means to succour, 320; Carleton sent to prepare, 323; Buckingham abandons for private pique, 335.
-, offices of Lorraine for, 343; unlikely to come to terms with Austria, 349.
-, Rusdorf's instructions in interests of, 368; negotiations at Brussels for restitution, 388.
-, Scaglia says must get what he can, 415; at interview between Carleton and Soranzo, 416.
-, sorry Anstruther and Rusdorf did not go to Mulhausen, 469; calls Ré expedition flightiness, 508.
-, helps Thurn, 515; Carlisle to justify French war to, 521.
-, (1628):
-, says high treason to speak ill of Buckingham, 593.
-, parliament would lean to, 594; English ruin Germany through, 615.
-, sons of. See Louis; Philip.

Frederick, Prince, of Denmark:
-, driven by storm to Friesland, expected at Hague, 496.

Freistein, Fraisten, Upper Austria:
-, Wallenstein gathers army at, 29.

French. See France.

Frets, James, Flemish merchant, 18. fined, 208.

Freudenthal, Fridenthal [Austrian Silesia]:
-, in Denmark's hands, 183.

friars:
-, have no curam animarum, 613.

Fridenthal. See Freudenthal.

Friesland, 65.
-, Infanta urges forays in, 474; Frederick of Denmark in, 496.
-, East See East Friesland.
-, West. See West Friesland.

Fruges, Viscount of:
-, opinion of English, 170; and French, 171.

Fuenterrabia, Fuentarabia [Basque Provinces, Spain]:
-, Spanish succours for France assembled at, 333.

Fuentes, Fort [Prov. Sondrio, Italy]:
-, Feria goes to inspect, 8.

Funen, Fionia, Denmark:
-, King of Denmark retreats to, 471.

Furlano, Nadalin, 410.