C

Cadiz, 22, 23.

Cahours, 476.

Calais, see Biez, Bos or Boscho, and Framozell, 84, 89, 99, 250, 251, 253, 256, 261, 263–265, 282, 288, 320, 331, 334, 395, 400, 401, 435.

-, belongs to England, 460.

-, the deputy of, and Bos, 135, 144, 153; 199.

-, the fleets, 121, 152, 367, 397, 428.

-, French ambassadors forcibly detained at, 381.

-, - attack on, 444.

-, Henry VIII. goes to, 109, 114, 164, 197, 205, 232, 234, 245, 302,

arrives, at, 250, 251, 256, 261, 268, 269, 279, 283.

-, negociations at, 398, 399, 408, 404, 409, 410, 419, 420, 422, 427, 428, 430, 437.

-, plague at, 278, 281, 372.

-, transport arrangements and supplies for, &c., 99, 170, 190, 196, 197, 208,

difficulties connected with, 235, 240, 241, 333.

-, troops for and at, 118, 133, 160, 215, 223, 238, 387, 430.

Caledonian forest, the, 35.

Cambray, 130, 143, 367, 476,

treaty of, 303, 306, 329.

Cambresis, district, 3, 25, 162, 172.

Camphers, 208.

Canterbury, dean of. See Wotton.

Çapata, de Cardenas, Juan, 56–58, 154, 243.

Caravajal, Capt. Alonso de, wounded at St. Disier, 266,

dies, 270.

-, -, a second of identical name, wounded at St. Disier, 266.

Carcasonne, 269.

Cardenas, Juan Çapata de. See Çapata.

Cardinals, see du Bellay;

Beton;

Lorraine;

Mantua;

Mendon;

Mendoza, (of Seville);

Pole;

Sfondrato;

Toledo, (Tavera);

Tournon;

Viseu.

Cardinals' hats at disposal of Charles V., 466–467.

Carignan, 126, 128.

Came, Edward, English ambassador to the court of the Netherlands, 25, 252, 311, 312, 345, 346.

Castaldo, Giovan Battista, accredited to the forces in Milan, 125,

at Vitry, 268.

Castile, Don Juan Tavera, cardinal archbishop of Toledo, president of the council of, 480.

-, 487, 494, 495.

Castro, Duke of, Pier Luigi, father of cardinal Farnese, 1.

Catalonia, menaced by Francis I., 57, 156,

defence arranged, 344; 494.

-, viceroy of, on the offensive, 344.

Cateau Cambresis, 362, 365, 366.

-, Thierry, 347, 349.

Catherine Parr, wife of Henry VIII., 13, 14, 55, 70, 77, 110, 182, 243.

Cerisoles, defeat of Charles V., at, 128.

Chabot Philippe Sieur de Brion, admiral of France, 174;

other avocations of, 854.

Chalons, bishop of (Robert de Lenoncourt), 347.

-, 266, 268, 299, 310, 398, 329, 334, 346, 348.

Champagne, 15, 156, 244, 297, 438, 435.

Chantonnay, Thomas Perrenot, Sieur de, sent to Henry VIII. by Charles V. 103, 104,

instructions regarding his mission, 115,

goes to the court of the Netherlands, 129; 131, 134, 160, 177.

Chapuys, Eustace, Ambassador of Charles V. to Henry VIII., his salary, 5, 6;

ill-health, 39,

recall desired on that account, 178, 255, 278, 281, 282,

but deferred, 282–283, 295;

granted the abbey of St. Angelo, at Naples, 343,

again pleads illness and asks to be recalled, 372, 376, 387, 425;

sent again to England, 455,

till Delft knows his duties, 446–448, 453, 454.

-, letters from Charles V., 3, 16, 25, 40, 58, 67, 80, 91, 101, 125, 127, 129, 194, 212, 217, 219, 230, 256, 271, 278, 446, 447 bis, 453.

-, and de Courrières, joint letters from Charles V., 296, 298, 365, 377, 394.

-, and Francois Van Der Delft's instructions from Charles V., 447.

-, letters to Charles V., 5, 7, 32, 50, 60, 75, 78, 104, 117, 120, 130, 149, 151, 159, 163, 202, 221, 233, 256, 261, 291, 311, 313.

-, joint letter with de Courrières to Charles V., 307, 335, 367, 373, 384, 386, 427,

with him and Arras, 398, 404, 422.

-, letter to Cobos, 16, 157,

referred to, 243,

another letter, 245.

-, letter from de Courrieres, 279,

another, 280.

-, letters from Granvelle, 26, 28,

referred to, 68.

-, -, to Granvelle, 6 bis, 18, 14, 128, 173, 182, 226, 876, 401.

-, letters from the queen-dowager of Hungary, 8, 18, 40, 42, 70, 73, 74, 85, 87, 121, 142,

and postcript on Scotch news, 146; 167, 178, 187, 192, 196, 200, 209, 213, 227, 245, 273, 282, 287,

referred to, 449, 450.

-, joint letters with de Courrières from queen-dowager of Hungary, 297,

postcript, 304; 310, 311, 334, 345, 350.

-, letter from the queen-dowager of Hungary's Privy Council, 239.

-, letters to queen-dowager of Hungary, 5, 18, 21, 34, 37, 38, 47, 49 bis, 66, 77, 81, 82, 83, 93, 114, 119, 129, 131, 134, 153, 161, 163, 164, 171, 180, 185, 187, 195, 207, 208, 218, 217, 221, 224, 225, 226, 254, 255, 263, 278, 281, 287, 291, 309, 351, 356, 362, 363,

one mentioned, 366.

-, and de Courières (fragment of a) letter to the queen-dowager of Hungary, 336;

another, 341, 351, 362, 372.

-, letters from prince Philip, 39, 153, 344,

letters to him, 15, 109, 243.

Charles V., emperor of Germany, king of Spain, and rnler of the Low Countries. See Alba;

Alburquerque;

Bos;

Büren;

Chapuys;

Courrières;

Delft, van der;

Farnese;

Gasto;

Gonzaga;

Guerche;

Landenberg;

Najera;

Paget;

Safeconducts;

Shickingen;

Torquaine;

Treaties;

Vega;

Wotton; &c.

-, mentioned, 18, 20, 22, 24, 25, 28, 31, 35, 37, 39, 47, 48, 49, 55, 71, 74, 80, 83, 87, 98, 104, 108, 109, 111, 112, 122, 133, 157, 161, 169, 173, 176, 182, 183, 185, 207, 209, 213, 221, 224, 226, 228, 232, 235, 241, 245, 246, 247, 248, 255, 263, 265, 267, 273, 275, 276, 283, 285, 286, 289, 293, 295, 296, 309, 315, 319, 344, 345.

-, Burgundy, part of his hereditary possessions, 259, 275.

-, and the duke of Cloves, 35, 61.

-, financial difficulties, 56, 57,

and aid, 110, 113, 125; 154, 155, 179, 187, 193,

obligations incurred towards those providing, 233,

aid in money preferred to aid in material of war by the Flemings, 235, 242; 331, 343.

-, his health suffers from gout, 203, 475.

-, and the duke of Holstein. See Christian III., See also Scotch, declaration against.

-, letters sent and received by—

-, -, to Arras, 327.

-, -, from Arras and others, 398, 404, 409, 422, 427.

-, - to Eustace Chapuys, 3, 16, 25, 40, 58, 67, 80, 91, 101, 125, 127, 129, 194, 212, 217, 219, 230, 271, 278, 446, 447 bis, 453.

-, - from Eustace Chapuys, 5, 7, 32, 50, 60, 75, 78, 104, 117, 120, 130, 151, 159, 163, 202, 221, 233, 256, 261, 291, 311, 313.

-, - to Chapuys and de Courrières, 296, 298, 365; 377, 394.

-, - from Chapuys and de Courrières, 307, 335, 367, 373, 384, 389, 427.

-, - to Eustace Chapuys and François van der Delft. 447.

-, - from Cobos, 154.

-, - to de Courrières, 252.

-, - from de Courrières, 283.

-, - to Henry VIII., 103, 193, 296, 307, 310, 392, 444, 445, 453,

one enclosed to queen-dowager of Hungary mentioned, 334, 350.

-, - from Henry VIII., 32, 65, 129, 166, 202, 310, 383, 404, 428, 443.

-, - from Mary Stuart, 443.

-, - to secretary Juan Vasquez de Molina, 232.

-, - to Prince Philip his son, 56.

-, -, from the same, 374, 478.

-, - to cardinal-archbishop of Santiago de Compostella, 39.

-, -, from the same, 38.

-, - to Juau de Vega, his ambassador at Borne, 463.

-, - from Wotton, on the peace with France, to Wotton, on the same, 415.

-, and the Lutherans, 39.

-, and the governorship of Milan, 348, 344.

-, and the proposed marriage of the duke of Orleans, with either Mary princess of Spain or Katherine second daughter of the king of the Romans, the dower to be the Low Countries or the duchy of Milan, 278, 329.

-, -, Henry VIII.'s opinion on the above, 337, 338, 369,

prefers Milan as dower, 413,

declaration of Charles V. on, 474,

debate and views of Philip of Spain and his councillors on, balance in favour of giving the Low Countries as the dower, 478–494.

-, Paget sent to, 150, 163, 167, 185, 192,

letter of commendation of, from Henry VIII, 166; 167, 185, 192,

result of his mission, 193, 195, 202, 233;

his return, 200, 201, 203, 205, 218, 351, 385.

-, relations with the pope (Paul III.), 1, 13, 56, 97, 494.

-, on the good religious condition of England, 50.

-, relations with the Scotch, 3, 4, 12, 15 16, 18, 19, 31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 38, 51, 53, 54, 58, 59, 61, 64, 66, 68–70, 71, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 93, 95, 96, 121, 122, 126, 128,

declaration against them, 145, 146,

its effect, 161, 180.

-, sends Torcquaine to Henry VIII, 297, 310, 313, 320, 335.

-, and the Turks, 26, 28, 305, 464–474.

-, at war with Francis I., 1,

not desirous to receive a Papal Legate, 2,

objects to Henry VIII.'s three demands, for Spanish soldiers, remission of one per cent, tax and declaration against Scotland, 3,

his reply to these demands, 9, 10, 12, 16–19,

Farnese and his proposals, 13, 25, 26, 29,

conditions stated, 44; 51, 56, 59, 105, 106;

sends Gonzaga to Henry VIIL, 15, 16,

result discussed, 29–32, 40,

formally requested to make declaration against the Scotch (See Henry VIII and Christian III.), 32, 33,

conditions suggested, 36, 42, 43, 52, 53, 54, 58, 59, 61, 64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82,

conditional authorization to make this declaration sent to Chapuys, 85,

inconveniences anticipated from, 93;

final agreement, 96, 113, 121, 122; 107,

promised, 126, 128,

justification for, 132,

form of declaration modified, 142, 143,

text of the declaration against Scotland, 145, 146,

its excellent effect, 161.

-, and the invasion of France, decided on, 56;

his plans for. 129, 130, 156, 159,

he commands in person, 203, 206, 217,

operations, 223, 232; 254, 256;

hampered by Henry's delays, 258, 261, 277, 293, 297, 308, 309, 314.

-, defeated at Ceresoles, 125, 128, 134;

successful at Commersi, 219, 234, 244,

in Italy, 220, 223,

takes Ligny, 230, 232, 234, 238, 244;

at St. Disier, 266, 267, 270,

at Vitry, 269, 270.

-, and the French tentatives for peace, Hannobaut's mission, 143, 144, 191, 193, 254, 328; 282, 284, 286, 287, 298, 315, 316, 318, 327; 288,

disclosed to Henry VIII., 238,

Chapuys on the proper attitude of both sovereigns, 291–295,

Charles' own views stated, 298–299, 304,

proposed articles of peace submitted to Henry VIII., 300, 302, 315.

-, and the peace with France. Copy of the Articles of peace proposed by Charles V., 304–307,

his letter concerning, 307; 316, 321–325,

English proposals, 325–327, 329, 331, 334,

his embassy to the English concerning, 335–341,

Henry states that he has no objection to Charles V. making a separate peace, 340, 365; 345. News of the peace, 346–348,

it is signed at Crepy, 348, 350,

the secret clause, 351, 449; 370, 374, 378, 382, 384, 430, 431,

one of its chief objects, 468; 472, 474, 475,

interests of Portugal in, 477, 478.

-, his relations with Francis I. and Henry VIII., after the peace of Crepy; Arras sent to Henry VIII., 327–335, 371; 351, 365–367,

Charles states his views on the situation, 377–383, 394–397;

Francis' views stated, 389–391, 418,

the English view of the peace of Crepy, 412–415,

Charles traverses the arguments, 415,

and instructs his ambassadors, 447–453;

the conferences at Brussels, 429–436;

the English ask Charles to again declare war on Francis I., 436, 441–443;

Henry's statements enforcing this argument, and the Emperor's replies 443–446,

the opinion (unfavourable to Henry VIII.) of an Imperial Councillor, 456–463.

Charolois, 220, 476.

Chasteau Neuf, 376.

Chastelles de Gouy, 143.

Chatillon sur Marne, 347.

Chemans, Mons. Erraut de, Grand Chancellor of France, 346, 347.

Chevallier, Jehan, 225.

Cheyne, Sir Thomas, Treasurer of War, 363, 364, 376, 385.

Christian III., King of Denmark (Duke of Holstein);

-, his relations with Charles V., 13, 19, 22, 24,

defies the Low Countries, 31, 32, 52, 71–74, 77; 36, 38,

sends deputies to the Diet of Spires, 42, 72, 113, 143;

masses troops as against the Low Countries, 43, 172; 53, 59, 61, 65, 67, 69, 72, 75, 79, 81, 85,

probable results to the Low Countries of war with him, 86; 93, 95, 113,

treaty concluded between him and Charles V., 188, 195; 257.

-, his relations with Henry VIII., desire of Charles V. and his sister that war be declared against him as a set-off to Charles' declaration against the Scotch, 12, 13, 17–19, 21–23, 31–33, 38, 42, 52–54, 58–65, 67, 69–81, 85, 86, 95, 96, 131, 143, 171, 172, 175,

his capitalation, 195,

sends horsemen, 255–256,

suspected of detaining them, 257; 452, 458.

Cifuentes, Count of, 479, 480, 494.

Clèves, Duke de, clemency of Charles V. to, 35,

his invasion of Brabant, 61.

Clinton, Lord, at siege of Leith, 146.

Cobham, Lord, at siege of Leith, 146.

Cobos, High Commander of Leon and Señor de Sabiote;

-, letters from Chapuys, 16, 157.

-, - referred to, 243.

-, -, another, 245.

-, letter to Erasso, 47.

-, letter to Charles V., 154.

-, letter to Granvelle, 342.

-, letter to Lope Hurtado, 438.

-, letter from the Papal Nuncio, 439.

-, letter from Lope Hurtado, 454; 489, 493.

College, the, of the cardinals, desirous of peace, 56, 467.

Colonna, Francis, archbishop of Rossano in Naples, 467.

Commersi taken by Charles V., 219, 234, 244, 248, 270, 303, 435, 452;

garrison withdrawn, 314.

Conciano or Conchano, Dr. (see note to page 2).

Conference held between Messieurs Le Praet and de Granvelle and the English Ambassadors, 429,

continued, 441.

Constantinople, 90, 91.

Conyers, Lord, at the siege of Leith, 146.

Contraband of war defined, 34, 45.

Copenhagen, 24.

Coria, Bishop of, T. Bobadilla, 467.

Cortes, the, of Spain, to be asked for financial aid, 57.

Cortoevìlo, Courteville, Captain, killed at St. Disier, 265.

Councillor, an Imperial, his opinion on the demand made by the English Ambassador, 456.

Courbaron, Sieur de, 194.

Courrières, Sieur de, Jehan de Montmorency, 87, 194.

sent to England, 201–207, 209, 211, 217, 222, 233,

Instructions from the Queen Dowager of Hungary, 250,

do. from Charles V. 252; 256;

at Calais, 261, 262,

in London, 263, 264.

-, -, 287, 288, 289, 290, 293, 294, 303, 308. 313–315, 319, 320, 323, 324, 326, 327, 332, 336, 341, 351, 355. 356, 358, 361,

finds the work too intricate, 371; 373, 376, 383, 384, 402, 425, 427.

-, letter to the Queen Dowager of Hungary, 276.

-, letters to Chapuys, 279, 280.

-, letter to Charles V., 283.

-, letter to the Stadtholderinn, 286.

-, joint letters with Chapuys from Charles V., 296, 298, 365, 377, 394.

-, joint letters with Chapuys to Charles V., 307, 335, 367, 373, 384, 427.

-, -, with him and Arras, 398, 404, 422.

-, joint letters with Chapuys from Queen Dowager of Hungary, 297, 310, 311, 334, 345.

-, joint letters to her, 362, 372.

Cremona, 125.

Crepy, peace of, between Francis I. and Charles V., 348, 350, 351, 363, 374, 882, 384, 400, 401, 417, 431, 441, 448, 449, 459, 460, 468, 474, 477, 478, 489, 495.

Cueva, Don Bartolomé de la, brother of the duke of Alburquerque, 227, 467.

Çuñiga. Luis de. See Avila.