|
Oct. 1. |
1737. Hugh Clough to Gresham. |
|
Touching the non-payment of certain sums of money
owing to Gresham.—London, 1 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. 1. |
Oct. 1. |
1738. Kirkcaldy of Grange to the Earl of Bedford. |
|
This day will receive the Castle of Dunbar to the Regent's
use. There is little appearance of any ado upon the fields,
for both north and south are seeking favours. Will shortly
send the gosshawk he desired.—Dunbar, 1 Oct. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. ¾. |
Oct. 1. |
1739. The French Ambassador to Cecil. |
|
The bearer, a French merchant, has been plundered by a
well-known English pirate named "Conq," who has retired
into Ireland. Begs his assistance that he may have right
done.—London, 1 Oct. 1567.Signed.
Add. Endd. Fr. P. ½. |
Oct. 1 & 2. |
1740. Articles debated between the Prince of Conde and
the Deputies of the French King. |
|
1. The Prince insists on the free exercise of religion throughout the realm, all foreigners to be dismissed, all taxes imposed
since the reign of Louis XII. to be abolished, an account of
the finances for the last seven years, four strong towns to be
placed in his hands, all those who have been deposed from
their offices on account of religion to be restored. There is
great difficulty about the laying down of arms. The most
part of those with the Prince desire to terminate the affair
by arms. Gives a list of the persons sent at different times
to negotiate a peace with the Prince of Conde. |
|
2. List of the different noblemen and others on either
side.
Endd. Fr. Pp. 8. |
Oct. 2. |
1741. Sir Thomas Gresham to Cecil. |
|
Sends Clough's letter of the 27th ult. Craves his help for
the repayment of 4,000l. still owing to him by the Queen.—
Gresham House, 2 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. ½. |
Oct. 2. |
1742. Hugh Clough to Gresham. |
|
Has been to the Lord Treasurer, who has promised to give
full answer for the 4,000l. this afternoon. Has taken up
650l. and 510l. at usance.—2 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. 1. |
Oct. 4. |
1743. The Earl of Bedford to Cecil. |
|
Marvels at the stay of his discharge from this place. On
the 1st instant, Dunbar was delivered to the Regent. A
Laird of this country named Swinbourne is in trouble about
falsifying of seals or writings for tenure of lands. Thinks
him a very unlikely man to do such an act.—Newcastle,
4 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd: Pp. 2. |
Oct. 4. |
1744. The Earl of Bedford to Cecil. |
|
1. Has received advertisement of the taking of Dunbar. |
|
2. Refers his coming home to his consideration.—Newcastle,
4 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. P. ½. |
Oct. 5. |
1745. The Queen to Gresham. |
|
Is willing that the money owing to him be put out at
usance for a month, and that he shall be answered for the loss
and interest growing thereby.—Windsor Castle, 5 Oct 1567.
Draft. Endd. Broadside. |
Oct. 6. |
1746. The Spanish Ambassador to the Queen. |
|
Complains of the seizure of a Spanish ship conveying
criminals to the galleys by Achines of Plermua (Hawkins of
Plymouth). Desires that certain English ships now fitting
out in different ports may be prevented from going to New
Spain and the Indies. Requests that these and other disorders
may be redressed.—London, 6 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. Span. Pp. 1¼. |
Oct. 6. |
1747. The Spanish Ambassador to Cecil. |
|
Letter of credence for the bearer, his secretary.—London,
6 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. Lat. P. ½. |
Oct. 6. |
1748. Richard Clough to Gresham. |
|
1. The Regent is very sick, and the Duke of Alva not
very well. |
|
2. The Count of Egmont has great liberty and most of
his men have free passage to him. For France there beginneth a great business. The Prince of Conde and all his
company are proclaimed enemies to the King. It is said that
he has besieged the King in Meaux and taken many of the
holds. All the gentlemen who fled out of Flanders are gone
to him. There have gone out of Normandy towards Orleans
at least 10,000 men, women, and children. There is doubt if it
come to blows that the Dutch [soldiers] will not fight, for
they have every holiday sermons according to the Confession
of Augsburg, and say that they are come to serve against
the rebels, but will not fight against them of the religion.
Four days past, an ambassador came from the Palsgrave to
entreat for Count Egmont. Complains of the detention of
his letters.—Antwerp, 6 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Pp. 4. |
Oct. 7. |
1749.Richard Clough to Cecil. |
|
The Prince of Conde lies before Paris, and has burnt all
the mills and stopped the passages by water and land. The
King has escaped out of Meaux and is come to Paris. The
fleet of Spain was met by Conquet wherein is 6,000 Spaniards.
—Antwerp, 7 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. Pp. 2. |
Oct. 7. |
1750. Lord Scrope to Cecil. |
|
Renews his suit for certain lands in Lincolnshire, to the
value of 50l. yearly in fee farm. The election of the mayor
has been orderly. Those of Eskdale have made a raid into
the inland of Scotland and brought home a great booty.
Encloses a schedule of certain lands in Yorkshire which he
wishes to exchange with the Queen.—Carlisle, 7 Oct. 1567.
Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. Pp. 1½. |
|
Lands in Yorkshire. |
|
Schedule of lands belonging to Ellerton Priory in Yorkshire
mentioned in Scrope's letter.
P. ¾. |
Oct. 8. |
1751. The Earl of Bedford to Cecil. |
|
Thanks him for his courteous letter containing, with other
things, a plain discourse of his meaning to foreign parts. Has
written to the Queen touching his revocation. Complains
much of the delay. Divers have been suitors for the Castle
of Dunbar, which has driven the Earl of Murray to some consideration so to deal as no offence might ensue. Desires
his advice if Murray should come towards the Borders.—
Berwick, 8 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. Pp. 3½. |
Oct. 9. |
1752.John Bennett to Cecil. |
|
1. Has been to Carlisle. Divers of the gunners who take
the Queen's pay come not there once in the year. |
|
2. The powder house is blown up, so there is not a handful
of powder left there. All the ordnance is unmounted.—
Newcastle, 9 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. ½. |
Oct. 9. |
1753. The Queen to the Earl of Bedford. |
|
Revokes him from the government of Berwick, which he
is to leave to Sir William Drury and the other officers of
the Council of the town. Before his return he is to reform
the disorders on the Borders. With respect to the fifty
footmen lent to Sir John Forster to serve in Harbottle, he is
to order that room as heretofore without any new charge.—
Draft corrected by Cecil. Endd. Pp. 3. |
Oct. 10. |
1754. The Spanish Ambassador to Cecil. |
|
Desires that a cause between one Fennar and a Spaniard
may be brought into the Admiralty Court.—London, 10 Oct.
1567. Signed.
Endd., with seal. Lat. P. ½. |
Oct. 10. |
1755. The Spanish Ambassador to Cecil. |
|
Complains of one George Alkington who has informed
against certain Flemings for non-payment of customs in the
King's Bench in hopes of extorting money from them.—
London, 10 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. Lat. P. ¾. |
Oct. 10. |
1756. Sir Henry Norris to the Queen. |
|
1. The Chancellor brought back from St. Denis from the
Prince of Conde ten articles, which have stirred up a fire
which will hardly be quenched. They are chiefly that the
Prince of Conde shall have the government of the King
during his minority, all strangers to avoid the realm, certain
appointments to be made, and preaching and liberty of conscience throughout the realm, and one of the King's brethren
to be given into the Prince's hands as a hostage. The second
day the Prince's company skirmished at the town side and
burnt seventeen windmills; and M. La Croq's eldest son
slain in the town, being called but Huguenot only. The
passages are all stopped. The Prince of Conde did not open
her packet, but he did the King's, and having perused it
afterwards sent it to him. |
|
2. Count Montgomery comes with a great force out of
Normandy, Rochefoucault from Poitou, and Grammont from
Gascony. Strozzi coming to the King with 700 harquequsiers
of the old crew, the Admiral and M. De Mouy are gone
against him with 800 horse. On the 7th October the King
sent a herald to the Prince to proclaim that all who were
with him should unarm and repair hither, whereby they
might save their lives and goods, which if they refused to do
should be confiscated. The herald being brought to the
Prince was charged that if he had anything that touched
their honours he should take heed to speak it except he had
no care of the loss of his life which he should be assured to
lose. |
|
3. The same day the Constable after the King had dined,
in his presence afore divers noblemen and gentlemen declared how the King, trusting to bring certain of his subjects
to good conformity by his clemency, sent his Chancellor to
assure them that his Edicts made for religion and pacification should be inviolably kept, and that no man should
be molested for the same; and that touching other small
articles he was in full mind to have satisfied them. Notwithstanding they would not submit themselves to any reason,
and would not vouchsafe to send once to the King; wherefore he is fully resolved to declare them rebels, and prosecute
them accordingly, praying his nobility to assist him in this
his just quarrel, for the maintenance whereof he would
venture both body and goods. Whereunto the nobility
gave their consents. On the 8th, proclamation was made
that if the Prince with his associates would submit themselves
to the King within three days he would freely pardon all
that was past, which if they refused then to be accounted
as rebels, and to be lawful to all the King's subjects to kill
all such as they shall find armed. So that now the peasants
arm themselves for their defence and to execute this proclamation. The Constable is Lieutenant-General of the King's
army.—Paris, 10 Oct. Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. Pp. 2¾. |
Oct. 10. |
1757. Sir Henry Norris to Cecil. |
|
On the 5th La Mothe was sent to him to declare that the
King was advertised of his secretary Mr. Barnaby's being
with the Prince at St. Denis. Wrote to the King the letter a
copy of which he encloses. The people have the Constable and
the Chancellor in such mistrust that they may not without
peril ride in the streets.—Paris, 10 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. P. 1. |
Oct. 6. |
Sir Henry Norris to Charles IX. |
|
Denies that he has sent his secretary Mr. Barnaby to the
Prince of Conde. Has not seen him since September 5th,
when he despatched him into England.—6 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Copy. Fr. P. 1. Enclosure. |
Oct. 11. |
1758. The Duke of Chatelherault to Cecil. |
|
Desires a passport for the six bearers, students in Paris,
who are constrained through the troubles rising in France
to depart home to Scotland.—Dieppe, 11 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. ½. |
Oct. 11. |
1759. Discourse about Spain. |
|
An account of the possessions of the King of Spain, with
a list of his nobility and bishops and their incomes, together
with a list of his household and chief officers of state.
Endd. Ital. Pp. 23. |
[1567.] |
1760. The King of Spain's Estates. |
|
List of the King of Spain's patrimonial estates in the
Low Countries and Burgundy, with names of the towns and
nobles, &c.
Undated. Fr. Pp. 20. |
Oct. 12. |
1761. Lord Scrope to Cecil. |
|
Sends a copy of a letter from Lord Herries, also one from
the Archbishop of St. Andrew's to Herries.—Carlisle, 12 Oct.
1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. ¼. |
Oct. 11. |
Lord Herries to Lord Scrope. |
|
Sends him a letter he has received from the Bishop of
St. Andrew's and the Laird of Arbroath. Except the Queen
of England takes upon her the relief of his mistress' life she
will be put down as far as he sees.—Dumfries, 11 Oct. 1567.
Signed.
Copy. P. ¾. |
Oct. 8. |
The Bishop of St. Andrew's to Lord Herries. |
|
Has received his writing making mention that a great
part of the principal barons of his country are passed to
the Regent to agree with him, and that he believes he will
be sent for to agree. His opinion is that he should not refuse
to pass to the Regent to speak with him, and if he would lay
any unreasonable promise or bond to his charge, leaves it to
his great wisdom, foresight, and experience so to handle the
matter as to do nothing that will be prejudicial to his prince
or his honour.—Craignathan, 8 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Copy. P. 1. |
Oct. 12. |
1762. Richard Clough to Gresham. |
|
The Prince of Conde lies before Paris with a great power,
both horse and foot. No bread was to be had there. Aid is
sent for the French King from Germany and Savoy. The
Turk makes great provision by the sea, and it is thought he
means to have Cyprus. There is but one town to withstand
him called Famagusta, which is very strong, as was declared
unto Clough at his being there in 1550.—Antwerp, 12 Oct.
1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. Pp. 3. |
Oct. 14. |
1763. Richard Clough to Gresham. |
|
The Archduke Charles has come to the Court and many
noblemen with him. They of Paris hope to defend themselves
against the Prince and his company, and have broken up all
the stones of the streets and taken them into their houses,
and have broken down all the penthouses that they might
the better hurl the stones. The Prince has 6,000 good
horsemen and 12,000 good soldiers besides a marvellous
number of other people. The King utterly refuses his
demands.—Antwerp, 14 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. Pp. 1½. |
Oct. 14. |
1764. Richard Clough to Gresham. |
|
Thirteen ensigns of footmen and 300 horsemen coming to
the King's aid have all been slain by the Prince of Conde.
No castle is to be built here, this being a town of the Empire.
There are at Cleves sixty earls and lords with the Prince of
Orange and every day they sit in council.—Antwerp, 14 Oct.
1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. 1. |
Oct. 14. |
1765. The Regent Murray to Cecil. |
|
Thanks him for his friendship, which he prays him to
continue. The state of the realm draws to a great quietness,
and no appearance of any stir unless the same be practised by
foreign enemies. Is about to put such order on the Borders
as may stand with the quietness and commodity of both
realms.—Edinburgh, 14 Oct. 1567. Signed: James Regent.
Add. Endd. P. 1. |
Oct. 15. |
1766. Mr. Hugh Fitzwilliam to Cecil. |
|
Is driven to great extremity for the money he borrowed
being in the Queen's service in France last year, having
strained himself to be in all respects as it became one to be
in that place. Trusts that he will be good to him. Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. Pp. 3. |
Oct. |
1767. Robert Melville to the Earl of Bedeord. |
|
The Regent has deliberated to take order with all diligence
for his contentation, and has charged the Laird of Ferniehurst
and others to be here against Saturday. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. 1. |
Oct. 16. |
1768. The Regent Murray to the Queen. |
|
Desires in the King's name a passport for the Laird of
Halton and others to pass through England to France.—
Edinburgh, 16 Oct. 1567. Signed: James Stewart.
Royal letter. Add. Endd. |
Oct. 16. |
1769. Sir Thomas Gresham to Cecil. |
|
Sends a copy of the instructions from the King of Spain
how to ensure to be King absolute of the Low Countries, and
to make of Brussels the place royal.—Gresham House, 16
Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. ½. |
Oct. 16. |
Articles of Instruction for the Low Countries. |
|
Thirteen articles sent by Philip II. directing that the
different provinces of the Low Countries should be incorporated into one Kingdom to be called Basse Almagne or
Germanie Inferieure, the appointment of bishops, the building
of fortresses, the general disarmament of the inhabitants, and
the building of certain arsenals, privileges to be inspected,
franchises in favour of commerce to be respected and an
amnesty for past offences granted.
Copy translated from Spanish into French.
Endd. Pp. 8½. Enclosure. |
Oct. 17. |
1770. The Spanish Ambassador to the Privy Council. |
|
Complains of certain informers who try to extort money
from merchants who are subjects of his master.—London, 17
Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. Lat. Pp. 1¼. |
Oct. 17. |
1771. The Earl of Bedford to the Queen. |
|
Has received his revocation and discharge from this place,
for which he thanks her. His coming hence he will not
hasten for eight or ten days because he would set some
better stay on the Borders, and hopes to receive justice at
the hands of the officers of the other realm.—Berwick, 17
Oct. 1567. Signed.
Hol. Add. Endd. Pp. 1½. |
Oct. 17. |
1772. The Earl of Bedford to Cecil. |
|
Thanks him for his goodwill in helping him to his revocation. Stays yet eight or ten days for the redress of things
on the Borders. The Regent prepares about a month hence
accompanied with a great force to make a general raid upon
the thieves and other disordered persons of the Borders.
The Lord Warden of the Middle Marches has made a raid
upon the thieves, outlaws and fugitives into Scotland.
Scotland seems to grow to quietness. Minds to call the band
of footmen at Harbottle home, and to send others in their
place.—Berwick, 17 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. Pp. 2¼. |
Oct. 18. |
1773. James Melville to Throckmorton. |
|
Since Lord Herries has come to Court the thieves on the
Borders begin to stay. Martin Elliott has offered to cause
good order to be kept from Berwick to the Hermitage so they
will remit his former offences and give him 300 marks
Scottish for entertainment, which is granted to him. Lord
Herries has promised to obey and acknowledge the Regent.
They have summoned some Papists because they heard Mass
since the Queen came last to Scotland. If the Hamiltons
can obtain any assistance they will seek to give trouble yet.
—Edinburgh, 18 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. 1. |
Oct. 19. |
1774. Richard Clough to Gresham. |
|
As soon as the news came into Spain that the Counts
Egmont and Horn were taken incontinent M. Montigny and
one Renard were committed to prison. The fort shall be
very great, as big as the town of Barrow. The ditches shall
be 100 feet broad and 12 deep. The wall shall be made of the
earth of the ditches. One foot and a half of earth and then
a layer of faggots. For every rod of earth taken out being
twenty feet square and one foot deep shall be paid 2s. 4d., and
the work must be done by the end of November next. The
wall between the fort and the town shall be broken down,
so that they shall be able to spoil the town at their pleasure.
1,500 horse and three regiments of footmen shall go to the
aid of the French King. The Count of Hoogstraten has hurt
his hand with a gun, which by reason of ill surgery is now
sawn off.—Antwerp, 19 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. Pp. 3½. |
Oct. 21. |
1775. The Earl of Bedford to Cecil. |
|
Commends certain very necessary and serviceable men in
their several trades meet to be kept and cherished at Berwick.
—Berwick, 21 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. 1. |
Oct. 22. |
1776. Information against George Carr. |
|
William Watson of Whitton and others accuse George Carr,
gentleman, of the same place, of being an accomplice with
certain rebels of England and Scots in the spoil of the said
Watson's house. Taken at Harbottle Castle, 22 Oct. 1567,
before Sir John Forster.
Endd. Pp. 1¾. |
Oct. 22. |
1777. Sir Henry Norris to the Earl of Leicester. |
|
1. There have been two conferences on the 10th and 11th
with the Prince's party. Besides other things they require
Calais, Boulogne, and Metz to be rendered into their hands,
that the King shall first disarm, and permit the second church
of every good town in France to be of the religion. Gives
account of towns taken in different parts by the Protestants.
Philip Strozzi has arrived with 500 soldiers, as many more
went over to the Prince. A large sum of money was offered
to the reiters to return; but their arrival is daily looked for,
being in number 3,000. Both forces are very much increased
and daily expecting more aid. The Duke of Guise journeys
hitherward with the two legions of Burgundy and Champagne
and eight companies of men-at-arms. Montgomery has taken
Etamps and burnt the house of the Grey Friars. He is
looked for to join the Prince with 1,200 horse and twenty-six
companies of foot.—Paris, 22 Oct. 1567. |
|
2. P.S.—It is reported that the Earl has broke up his table
and put away his servants. Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. Pp. 2¼. |
Oct. 23. |
1778. The Earl of Bedford to Cecil. |
|
The Regent means within these twenty-five days to ride
upon the rebels and so deal with them as to drive them out
of the country or else bring them in to him. He is now gone
to the Queen, who is as merry and wanton as at any time
since she was detained. She is not like to have any more
liberty than she has. Things there be all quiet and likely so
to continue.—Berwick, 23 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. 1. |
Oct. 23. |
1779. Valentine Browne to Cecil. |
|
1. Begs him to give the bearer his accustomed help in the
despatch of such business as tends to the service of this town. |
|
2. Sends him a box with the puddings of a solan goose of
Scotland.—Berwick, 23 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. ¼. |
Oct. 23. |
1780. M. De Wachens to the Spanish Ambassador. |
|
Complains that on the 30th August his ship was fired at by
John Hawkins in Plymouth sound, that another vessel was
boarded and some condemned prisoners taken out of her, and
that another ship seeking refuge from the storm was driven
away by the said Hawkins and afterwards lost.
Extract from a letter. Endd. Fr. P. 1. |
Oct. 24. |
1781. M. De Wachens to —. |
|
Having sent the captain of a "yachte" from Flanders
round from Falmouth to Plymouth, he hears that his ship
was boarded by a boat full of Englishmen, who plundered her
and carried her out to sea to cruise after some Breton ships,
but were afterwards driven back by stress of weather and left
her. The captain thinks that they were some of Hawkins'
people whose vessels were lying at Plymouth.—Isle of Wight,
24 Oct. 1567. Signed: Adolf De Bourgoine.
Copy. Endd. Fr. Pp. 1½. |
Oct. 24. |
1782. Sir William Drury to Cecil. |
|
Requires his favour that the bearer may be encouraged by
some entertainment to continue his service, which is needful
for this town.—Berwick, 24 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. ½. |
Oct. 24. |
1783. The Earl of Sussex to the Queen. |
|
1. Finding by the Archduke that he has referred the whole
matter and answer to the Emperor, he has used all the means
he could to understand his resolute pleasure. The Emperor
has in fine condescended to agree unto all matters that touch
not the Archduke's conscience, and has treated sundry times
with his Highness and Sussex apart. The Emperor has
reduced the matter to five points, offering in the Archduke's
name to consent to four of them, suppressing the fifth. The
Archduke told him that he would refer all matters to the
Queen saving the use of his conscience. Finds that if the
Queen will satisfy this, that they will both accord to anything
she may require. As they desire some secret promise from
her herein, so they desire that their offers may not be known
to many. Has not omitted anything either to persuade his
yielding in religion or the suspending of that matter until
his coming thither. If she will by her own letter or by some
speech to be uttered by Sussex give some further secret hope,
the Archduke will at once repair to her. |
|
2. They have directly required him to write these fully to
her and to stay for her answer for these respects:— |
|
3. First. That she being assured of the uttermost meaning
here might thereupon resolve of her final pleasure. |
|
4. Second. It were inconvenient that he should by return
against their request break off the matter and give occasion
for men to think that she never meant it from the beginning. |
|
5. Third. Knows not what these alterations in Flanders
and France may move her to consider in her own state. |
|
6. Fourth. Finds the person of the Archduke such, that she
will find no just cause to satisfy the world if she should after
sight mislike him. |
|
7. Fifth. She cannot take hurt by understanding of the
uttermost and having time to deliberate on it. |
|
8. It resteth now whether she will grant the secret use of
his religion and thereby obtain the commodity of the sight
of him, or by refusal break off wholly the matter. Has written
this letter with his own hand for that they required secresy. —
Vienna, 24 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Hol. Add. Endd. by Cecil, with seal. Pp. 4. |
Oct. 25. |
1784. Advices from Marsilio della Croce. |
|
Intelligence from Rome, 18 Oct.; and from Vienna, 16 Oct.
—Venice, 25 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Ital. Pp. 4½. |
Oct. 25. |
1785. The Archduke Charles to the Queen. |
|
Has received her letters and heard by her ambassador her
goodwill towards him, and expresses the same towards her.
Her ambassador can tell her his great desire to accommodate
himself to her will in everything in this negotiation.—Vienna,
25 Oct. 1567.
Copy. Endd. by Cecil. Lat. Pp. 1½. |
Oct. 25. |
1786. Advices. |
|
News from Madrid of the 5th; Geneva, 17th; and Rome,
25th Oct. 1567.
Endd. Ital. Pp. 3. |
Oct. 26. |
1787. Richard Clough to Gresham. |
|
On Friday last the Duke of Alva came to this town with
200 light horse and sixty demi-lancers. They might well be
called light horse, for the Queen could make above 30,000 in
her realm better than them. All had hacquebuts without
firelocks, one-half in blue and the other in red, every one
with a morion and no other harness. It was strange to see
when the Duke entered and all the horsemen shot off their
pieces that the horses never stirred. The saying is that they
have cast down all the images in Lorraine. The French King
now requires aid only of horsemen. Two friars entered with
the Duke, and as soon as they came near the gates the
people began to cry, "A fox, a fox."—Antwerp, 26 Oct. 1567.
Signed.
Add. Endd. Pp. 3. |
Oct. 27. |
1788. The Earl of Sussex to Cecil. |
|
1. The Archduke yields to the Queen in all things saving
for the use of his religion, which Sussex knows may be
qualified with secret use in a chapel or church, with his
consent to punish according to the laws the English that shall
come to it, with his promise to accompany the Queen to
public service, and to forbid all his to argue against the
religion, and to be advised by the Queen for the pacifying
of public offence if any grow thereby; upon declaration
whereof he will repair thither, that if upon sight they like
they may proceed; if they dislike the promise shall be kept
secret, and the Queen may seem to break for religion. |
|
2. Writes his opinion of all the commodities and discommodities which may grow on either side; the commodities
being the content of the people and the avoiding of bloodshed
by the hope that her issue shall succeed; the alliance with
the Empire; the assistance to the Queen in governing; unity
and accord amongst the nobility; hope of an universal peace;
and in case the Archduke should come to be of the religion
the great hope of the furtherance of the Gospel through all
Christendom. |
|
3. The discommodities that depends hereof, is only in the
case of religion, which being qualified he sees no cause of
hope for the Papists or fear to the Protestants as long as the
Queen stands fast and the laws remain in force, which cannot
be altered without their own consents. Thinks that rather
than the Queen should break off this matter without sight
she should consent to the Archduke's request by some secret
declaration to be made by mouth and not by letter, which will
satisfy him. Recapitulates all the advantages of the marriage
and the evils of a disputed succession. |
|
4. If the Queen saw the Archduke she would not mislike
him in any respect. Has written three letters to the Queen. |
|
5. The Emperor has told him that since the Queen proceeds
bona fide, he sees no cause why she should not yield somewhat
to satisfy his brother's conscience, when he has yielded in all
other things wholly to her will. The universal opinion is
that if the Queen will not satisfy him she never meant to
proceed in the matter. If she will proceed it will be convenient that commission be sent to him to subscribe the
articles agreed on.
A portion of the letter which has been originally crossed
out is rewritten on a separate piece of paper.
Hol. Endd. by Cecil. Pp. 7. |
Oct. 27. |
1789. Affairs in France. |
|
The occasions of the present troubles are the differences
betwixt the nobility, the matter of religion, and discontent
with the bad Government. The Edict of Pacification being
conditional during the King's pleasure has always been a
great trouble to those of the religion. The origin of the
renewal of these troubles are also as follows: the King's being
at the house of the Cardinal of Lorraine; the Prince of Conde
having to leave the Court being in danger of his life; the
different proclamations against those of the religion, together
with the levying of forces; and the report of the publication
of the Council of Trent. The Prince of Conde is well aware
of their evil will towards him and their desire to have his
head. The forces of those of the religion are very great, and
well and prudently led, so that it is almost impossible for the
King to know their plans; they are reinforced every day, for
there are many others who are discontented with the bad
government of the realm. The object is the ruin of the House
of Guise and so to get the government of the King and the
management of affairs. The Constable and all his house are
much suspected. The Queen Mother encourages both parties,
in order that she may conceal her faults. It is impossible
for them to accord until one or the other of the Houses is
totally overthrown. It is reported that the English are ready
to undertake some enterprise. There have been great troubles
in Orleans. The gentlemen of the religion were never better
mounted or equipped. The Marshal De Vielleville was sent on
the 27th inst. to Paris as governor. The day before the
Marshal De Montgomery was sent to the Prince to accord
matters.
Endd. Fr. Pp. 14½. |
Oct. 28. |
1790. Sir William Drury to Cecil. |
|
1. Has stayed the bringer of this passport, who minded to
go into Scotland, until he understands his pleasure for that he
found the direction of his master's letter to the Queen of
Scots. |
|
2. The Earl of Bedford departed yesterday. Desires to
understand the Queen's pleasure if he shall at the day of
truce or otherwise receive anything in the King's or the
Regent's names.—Berwick, 28 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd.: "Of the stay of the King of Pole's servant
going into Scotland." Pp. 1½. |
Oct. 28. |
1791. The Earl of Bedford to Cecil. |
|
Has delivered up the several charges of the East Marches
and the town to the Marshal, and has called before him the
gentlemen of the East and declared unto them the Queen's
pleasure in that behalf. There are mislikings and stomaching
of matters between Morton and Home. Morton has gone
to the Queen with the Regent. Lord Herries says that he
cannot subscribe till their next Parliament. Cannot for his
health make any greater haste than twenty miles a day at
the most. The greatst enemies that Herries found are the
Earl of Morton and Lethington.—Alnwick, 28 Oct. 1567.
Signed.
Add. Endd., with seal. Pp. 1½. |
Oct. 28. |
1792. Sir William Drury to Cecil. |
|
The suspicion of the over great familiarity between the
Queen here and Mr. Douglas, brother to the Laird of Lochleven, increases more and more, and worse spoken of than he
may write. The Earl Morton's gathering of friends and
seeking to make himself strong is much misliked. The
writings which comprehended the names and consents of the
chief for the murdering of the King is turned into ashes, the
same not unknown to the Queen, and the same which
concerns her part kept to be shown. The Regent makes very
fair weather with her. Has found many gentlemen who have
sold geldings into Scotland, all of whom he minds at one
instant to apprehend.—Berwick, 28 Oct. 1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. by Cecil. Pp. 1¼. |
Oct. 29. |
1793. The French Ambassador to Cecil. |
|
Forwards to him the complaint of certain French merchants in London, which he begs him to consider.—Signed:
Bochetel.
Add. Endd. Fr. P. ½. |
Oct. 29. |
1794. Complaint of French Merchants in London. |
|
1. Complain to the French Ambassador that certain promoters have seized on certain woad belonging to them,
alleging in the Court of Exchequer that it was confiscated
to the Queen on account of its being imported in French
ships. |
|
2. At the foot there is a note from Cecil to Mr. Smith,
Customer of London, desiring him to send some one with
whom he may confer, and understanding the matter be able
to give answer to the merchants.—The Savoy, 29 Oct. 1567.
Signed.
Add. Endd. P. 1. |
Oct. 29. |
1795. Sir Henry Norris to the Company of English
Merchants at Rouen. |
|
Has received their letter touching the stay of their merchandise at Rouen and declared their case to the French King,
who has written a favourable letter to the Governor for the
release of their wares and their better treatment.—Paris,
29 Oct. 1567.
Draft. Endd. P. 1. |
Oct. 31. |
1796. Gresham to Cecil. |
|
Desires that he may make no more return of money by
exchange to Antwerp, considering that upon the Duke of
Alva's arriving there he thinks all exchange and trades of
merchandise will grow to nothing.—Gresham House, 31 Oct.
1567. Signed.
Add. Endd. P. ½. |